单词 | attire |
释义 | attiren. (With the senses cf. apparel n., array n.) ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > [noun] > equipment of a man or horse attire1250 habiliment1490 mounting1699 kit1785 1250 Laȝamon Brut 3275 Mid his fourti cniþtes, and hire hors and hire atyr. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 1147 Alle tristy a-tir þat to batayle longed. c1440 Sir Isumb. 413 Alle the atyre that felle to a knyghte. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] wearing?c1225 guisec1275 attire1382 habita1420 shapea1425 trick1542 fashion1544 trim1579 suit shape1598 garb1608 form1664 toilet1752 macaroni dressa1777 turn-out1812 style1814 set-out1834 get-up1842 rig1843 feather1854 model1859 make-up1883 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Ezek. xxiii. 40 Ourned with wommans atyre [L. mundo muliebri]. 1568 Bible (Bishops') Isa. iii. 18 The gorgiousnesse of ye attyre about their feete. 1621 J. Molle tr. P. Camerarius Liuing Libr. iv. vi. 240 Dressings, bracelets, and attires. 1642 T. Fuller Holy State v. i. 358 Commonly known by her whorish attire: As crisping and curling. 3. a. Dress, apparel. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] clothesc888 hattersOE shroudc1000 weedOE shrouda1122 clothc1175 hatteringa1200 atourc1220 back-clout?c1225 habit?c1225 clothingc1275 cleadinga1300 dubbinga1300 shroudinga1300 attirec1300 coverturec1300 suitc1325 apparel1330 buskingc1330 farec1330 harness1340 tire1340 backs1341 geara1350 apparelmentc1374 attiringa1375 vesturec1385 heelinga1387 vestmentc1386 arraya1400 graitha1400 livery1399 tirementa1400 warnementa1400 arrayment1400 parelc1400 werlec1400 raiment?a1425 robinga1450 rayc1450 implements1454 willokc1460 habiliment1470 emparelc1475 atourement1481 indumenta1513 reparel1521 wearing gear1542 revesture1548 claesc1550 case1559 attirement1566 furniture1566 investuring1566 apparelling1567 dud1567 hilback1573 wear1576 dress1586 enfolding1586 caparison1589 plight1590 address1592 ward-ware1598 garnish1600 investments1600 ditement1603 dressing1603 waith1603 thing1605 vestry1606 garb1608 outwall1608 accoutrementa1610 wearing apparel1617 coutrement1621 vestament1632 vestiment1637 equipage1645 cask1646 aguise1647 back-timbera1656 investiture1660 rigging1664 drapery1686 vest1694 plumage1707 bussingc1712 hull1718 paraphernalia1736 togs1779 body clothing1802 slough1808 toggery1812 traps1813 garniture1827 body-clothes1828 garmenture1832 costume1838 fig1839 outfit1840 vestiture1841 outer womana1845 outward man1846 vestiary1846 rag1855 drag1870 clo'1874 parapherna1876 clobber1879 threads1926 mocker1939 schmatte1959 vine1959 kit1989 c1300 K. Alis. 173 Ladies and damoselis..In faire atire. 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. iii. 15 To telle of hure atyre · no tyme haue ich nouth. 1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique Pref. sig. A iijv Having neither house to shroude them in, nor attyre to clothe their backes. a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) i. i. 48 And do you now put on your best attyre? And do you now cull out a Holyday? View more context for this quotation 1766 J. Fordyce Serm. Young Women I. ii. 73 Those people..plead religious principles for the form of their attire. 1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. vi. 133 The most conspicuous article in her attire was an ample checkered linen apron. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] > garment or article of raileOE i-wedeOE reafOE shroudc1000 weedOE back-cloth?c1225 hatter?c1225 clouta1300 coverturec1300 garment1340 vesturec1384 clothc1385 vestmentc1386 jeryne?a1400 clothinga1425 gilla1438 raiment1440 haterella1450 vestimenta1500 indumenta1513 paitclaith1550 casceis1578 attire1587 amice1600 implements1601 cladment1647 enduement1650 vest1655 body garment1688 wearable1711 sledo1719 rag1855 number1894 opaque1903 daytimer1936 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > dress, robe, or gown robec1225 frock1538 attire1587 gown1716 dress1802 disco1964 1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 160/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II Awaie with his English attires, and on with his brogs, his shirt, and other Irish rags. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxxix. 244 Threescore and seauen attires of Priests. 1787 F. Burney in Diary & Lett. III. 367 Two new attires, one half, the other full dressed. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] attirec1380 headgeara1500 chapeau1523 headpiece1547 headclothes1549 attiring1552 head-tire1560 headdress1645 head-dressing1678 hairdress18.. headwear1867 ta-tac1910 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > other dorlot1340 horn1340 vitremytec1386 templesc1430 bycocket1464 burlet1490 knapscall1498 shapion1504 shaffron1511 paste1527 attire1530 faille1530 muzzle1542 corneta1547 abacot1548 wase1548 wrapper1548 tiring1552 basket1555 bilimenta1556 Paris head1561 shadow1578 head-roll1583 mitre1585 whitehead1588 crispa1592 ship-tire1602 oreillet1603 scoffion1604 coif1617 aigrette1631 egreta1645 drail1647 topknotc1686 slop1688 Burgundy1701 bandore1708 fly-cap1753 capriole1756 lappet-head1761 fly1773 turban1776 pouf1788 knapscapa1802 chip1804 toque1817 bonnet1837 casquette1840 war bonnet1845 taj1851 pugree1859 kennel1896 roach1910 Deely bobber1982 c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 3703 Helm & heued wyþ al þe atyre In-to þe feld it fleȝ. 1483 Cath. Angl. Atyre of þe hede, tiara. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 195/2 Atyre for a gentilwomans heed, atour. 1583 G. Babington Very Fruitfull Expos. Commaundem. vii. 311 The bracelets & the bonets, the attyres of the heade & the slops, the headbands, [etc.]. 1611 B. Rich Honestie of Age (1844) 37 These Attyre-makers that within these forty yeares were not knowne by that name, and but nowe very lately they kept their lowzie commoditie of periwygs, and their other monstrous attyres, closed in boxes, they might not be seene in open show. 5. Hunting and Heraldry. The ‘head-gear’ of a deer. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldic representations of creatures > [noun] > parts of creatures > horns of deer attire1562 attiring1678 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > male > [noun] > body and parts > antler > collectively headc1400 rightc1425 attire1562 attirement1566 head of horns1626 stag-horns1663 head of antlers1839 antlery1849 rack1915 1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (1597) 52 He renueth his attire euerie year. 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iii. xiv. 130 He beareth Sable, a Stagge standing, Argent, attired and vnguled, Or. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) (at cited word) The Heralds call the Horns of a Stag or Buck his Attire. 1738 S. Dale in Philos. Trans. 1735–6 (Royal Soc.) 39 384 The Present which I herewith make you, is the Head, or rather the Attire (as it is called in Heraldry) of the Moose-Deer. 1857 Fraser's Mag. 56 211 The terms for the attire of a Buck, according to the old woodmen, are the bur, the beam, the brow-antlier, the back-antlier, the advancer, palm, and spellers or spillers. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > [noun] > of a house attirec1325 harness1340 gearc1380 household1420 stuff1438 household stuff1445 standard?1474 utensil1484 inspreith1488 utensilies1496 household goods1501 insight1522 wardrobe stuff?a1527 housewifery1552 plenishing1561 householdry1570 supellectile1584 household effects1762 sticks of furniture1777 house furnishing1827 houseware1827 ingear1835 supellex1849 household appliance1853 homeware1868 home1887 décor1926 c1325 Metr. Hom. 86 A pouer hous was son purvaide, And pouer atir tharin was layde. 7. figurative. The plants which clothe and deck the earth; the covering of animals, esp. when beautiful; the external surroundings, ‘apparel’ or ‘garb’ of anything immaterial. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by good growth > [noun] > flourishing vegetation or verdure greennesseOE tapetc1380 verdurea1400 verdour?a1513 tire1594 attire1610 greenth1753 the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [noun] > the outside or exterior > external aspect as opposed to internal > of something immaterial apparel1610 attire1610 shella1652 the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [noun] > coat coat1393 indument1578 jacket1613 attire1798 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iii. x. 148 Choisest attires of the Garden. 1647 A. Cowley Weeping in Mistress i Let not ill Fortune see Th' attire thy sorrow wears. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 501 Earth in her rich attire Consummate lovly smil'd. View more context for this quotation 1798 S. T. Coleridge Anc. Marinere iv, in W. Wordsworth & S. T. Coleridge Lyrical Ballads 24 Within the shadow of the ship I watch'd their rich attire:..They coil'd and swam; and every track Was a flash of golden fire. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [noun] > parts of > stamen or pistil > stamen(s) thrum1578 chive1664 stamen1668 attire1672 semet1672 capillament1726 filament1756 phalanx1771 androphore1821 staminodium1821 andrœcium1839 staminode1857 phalange1872 1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. v. 129 The Flower. The general Parts whereof are most commonly three; sc. the Empalement, the Foliation, and the Attire. 1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. v. 140 The Attire I find to be of two kinds, Seminie and Florie. 1682 N. Grew Anat. Plants iv. ii. i. 163 In all Flowers with the Florid Attire, as of Marigold, Daisy and the like. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique (at cited word) 1751 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 7) s.v. [from Grew]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). attirev.1ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > put in (proper) order [verb (transitive)] rightlOE attire1330 ettlea1350 to set (also put) in rulea1387 redress1389 dress?a1400 fettlea1400 governc1405 yraylle1426 direct1509 settlec1530 tune1530 instruct1534 rede1545 commodate1595 square1596 concinnate1601 concinnea1620 rectify1655 fix1663 to put (also bring) into repair1673 arrange1802 pipeclay1806 to get together1810 to do up1886 to jack up1939 1330 R. Mannyng Chron. 10 Into þe waise þam fro he tombled top ouer taile. His knyghtis vp him lyft, and did him eft atire. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy v. 2013 Þai..knitten vp þe saile, Atyrit þe tacle. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > provide or supply (a person or thing) with anything > equip or outfit frameOE dightc1275 fayc1275 graith1297 attire1330 purveyc1330 shapec1330 apparel1366 harnessc1380 ordaina1387 addressa1393 array1393 pare1393 feata1400 point1449 reparel?c1450 provide1465 fortify1470 emparel1480 appoint1490 deck?15.. equip1523 trim1523 accoutre1533 furnish1548 accommodate1552 fraught1571 suit1572 to furnish up1573 to furnish out1577 rig1579 to set out1585 equipage1590 outreik1591 befit1598 to furnish forth1600 fita1616 to fit up1670 outrig1681 to fit out1722 mount?1775 outfit1798 habilitate1824 arm1860 to fake out1871 heel1873 1330 R. Mannyng Chron. 207 What dos þe Kyng of France? atires him gode nauie [ Langtoft, attyre sa navye]. a1440 Ipomydon 535 Turnementis atyred in the felde, a M. armed with spere and shelde. a. for war: To arm. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > arming or equipping with weapons > arm or equip [verb (transitive)] weaponc1000 aturnc1220 armc1275 atil1297 attire1297 enarmc1320 apparelc1325 tirec1330 garnish?a1400 stuff?a1400 gearc1400 relieve1487 to set forthc1515 to arm out1533 munition1579 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. 547 & newe kniȝtes made, & armede & attired hom, & hor bedes ȝerne bade. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy vii. 2995 A palfray of prise, prudly atyrit. ?1606 M. Drayton Eglog iv, in Poemes sig. D8v That did streight limbs in stubborne steele attyre. b. with dress or clothing: To dress, adorn, array. (Now only literary, and chiefly reflexive and in passive.) ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] wrya901 clothec950 shride971 aturnc1220 begoa1225 array1297 graith1297 agraithc1300 geara1325 cleadc1325 adightc1330 apparel1362 back1362 shape1362 attirea1375 parela1375 tirea1375 rayc1390 addressa1393 coverc1394 aguisea1400 scredea1400 shrouda1400 bedightc1400 buskc1400 harnessc1400 hatterc1400 revesta1449 able1449 dressa1450 reparel?c1450 adub?1473 endue?a1475 afaite1484 revestera1500 beclothe1509 trimc1516 riga1535 invest1540 vesture1555 suit1577 clad1579 investure1582 vest1582 deck1587 habit1594 to make ready1596 caparison1597 skin1601 shadow1608 garment1614 riga1625 raiment1656 garb1673 equip1695 to fit out1722 encase1725 tog1793 trick1821 to fig out1825 enclothe1832 toilet1842 to get up1858 habilitate1885 tailor1885 kit1919 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 1706 Sche..borwed boiȝes cloþes, & talliche hire a-tyred tiȝtli þer-inne. a1450 Knt. de la Tour cviii. 145 And atyred hem selff with thaire riche and fresshe atyre. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) 1 Pet. iii. 5 After this manner in the olde tyme did the wholy wemen..tyre them selves. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) ii. iv. 110 It will hang vpon my richest Robes, And shew it selfe, attyre me how I can. View more context for this quotation 1700 J. Dryden Chaucer's Palamon & Arcite iii, in Fables 52 His Shoulders large, a Mantle did attire. 1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 41 To greet her thus attired. c. To dress (the head, mostly of women). archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > in specific way > specific parts of body attirec1540 cap1612 coronet1813 c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy vii. 3026 The here atiret in tressis trusset full faire. 1595 E. Spenser Amoretti xxxvii, in Amoretti & Epithalamion sig. C4 Her golden tresses, She doth attyre vnder a net of gold. 1611 Bible (King James) 2 Kings ix. 30 Shee painted her face, and tyred her head, and looked out at a window. View more context for this quotation 1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 4 This too the women who attired her head,..Told Enid. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of meat > dress animals for food [verb (transitive)] > cut up deer brittlea1300 attirec1330 breakc1330 brittenc1400 c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 469 xliii Yond liþ abest vnflain, Atire it as þou wold. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † attirev.2 Obsolete. To draw to itself, attract. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > move towards or approach (a thing, place, or person) [verb (transitive)] > bring near > draw towards or attract drawa1387 attire1549 attract1589 accrete1664 invite1671 1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Tijv The myght of God..ravisheth and attyreth all thyngs to itself. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1250v.11297v.21549 |
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