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单词 knavishness
释义

knavishnessn.

Brit. /ˈneɪvᵻʃnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈneɪvᵻʃnᵻs/
Forms: see knavish adj. and -ness suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: knavish adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < knavish adj. + -ness suffix. Compare knavery n.
Now somewhat archaic.
The condition of being knavish; knavish conduct or behaviour; = knavery n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > quality of
swikeldoma1250
swikelhedea1250
falsehood1297
deceit1303
falsenessc1330
fraud?a1400
dolosity1401
guilefulnessa1425
feignedness1435
deceitfulness1509
deceivableness1526
knavishness1528
braidienessa1600
fallacy1641
trickiness1723
trickishness1788
deceptiveness1837
snakiness1842
sophistic1868
snakishness1901
1528 Rede me & be nott Wrothe sig. e iiij Ruffian wretches and rascall Lodesmen of all knavisshnes.
c1530 A. Barclay Egloges iii. sig. Piij v If thou haue one with knauysshnes infect Than all the other shall folowe the same sect.
1607 G. Markham Cavelarice i. 38 Least they [sic] mare either in her wooing, or out of her toying knauishnes, should giue him [sc. a horse] such a blowe.
1699 T. Cockman in tr. Cicero Offices i. v. 18 (note) Knavishness and Roguery being always the greatest Folly.
1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) Knavishness, nequitia, scelus.
1816 J. E. White Lett. on Eng. I. iv. 36 With a knavishness that is too general, no class of the community are more civil and obliging than the shop-keepers.
1889 D. G. Thompson Social Progress ii. xiii. 131 Opposition to free expression of opinion in a public way must proceed either from knavishness or foolishness.
1916 A. C. Benson Fr. Payne xxxv. 191 A sense of humour..helps you to distinguish real knavishness from childish faults.
2004 E. J. Goehring Three Modes Perception in Mozart ii. 61 It might therefore be an act of critical knavishness to look for something more disturbing behind these characters.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1528
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更新时间:2025/2/24 11:58:13