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单词 kinematoscope
释义

kinematoscopen.

Brit. /ˌkɪnᵻˈmatəskəʊp/, /ˌkʌɪnᵻˈmatəskəʊp/, U.S. /ˌkɪnəˈmædəˌskoʊp/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements. Etymons: Greek κινηματ- , κίνημα ,-o- connective,-scope comb. form.
Etymology: < ancient Greek κινηματ-, κίνημα motion (see kinematic adj.) + -o- connective + -scope comb. form. Compare later cinematoscope n.
Now historical.
A device for displaying stereographic moving images, invented in 1861 by American engineer Coleman Sellers (1827–1907) and consisting of a drum in which stereographic photographs of a scene in motion are mounted on a spindle and rotated in front of an eyepiece.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > projection > [noun] > apparatus for projecting films
kinematoscope1861
tachyscope1889
kinetoscope1894
kinematograph1895
mutoscope1895
biograph1896
cinematograph1896
cinematoscope1896
kinetophone1896
theatroscope1896
vitascope1896
bioscope1897
polyscope1900
cinema1908
cinephone1909
cine projector1916
animatograph1919
1861 C. Sellers U.S. Patent 31,357 2/2 The name I design giving to the instruments embodying the principles of my invention is ‘kinematoscope’, which is intended to convey the idea of ‘I see motion’.
1898 Windsor Mag. VIII. 113/1 I knew that conjurors were to be obtained there,..and the kinematoscope.
1947 Pop. Photogr. Apr. 162/3 Coleman, you may recall, was the worthy who invented the kinematoscope.
2000 S. Poole Trigger Happy vi. 132 The Kinematoscope, patented by Coleman Sellers in 1861, in which a series of photographs arranged around the inside of a revolving drum presents the illusion of movement to an observer focusing on a fixed area of the interior.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1861
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