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单词 attest
释义

attestn.

Brit. /əˈtɛst/, U.S. /əˈtɛst/
Etymology: < attest v.
1. Evidence, testimony, witness.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > [noun] > evidence given, testimony
witnessc950
proof?c1225
witnessingc1330
evidencea1387
probacyc1460
probation?a1475
testimonial?a1475
testimony?a1475
testimonage1483
testamentc1485
conjecture1526
fact?1531
trial1532
teste1567
suffragy1571
attest1609
probate1610
testa1616
testate1619
discovery1622
constat1623
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida v. ii. 124 A credence in my heart..That doth inuert th attest [1623 that test] of eyes and eares. View more context for this quotation
1650 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica (ed. 2) iii. xxv. 143 Nor will..the attest or prescript of Philosophers..be a sufficient ground.
1830 W. Wordsworth Egyptian Maid Here must a high attest be given, What Bridegroom was for her ordained by Heaven.
2. Attesting signature, attestation.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal document > [noun] > attestation of document
witnessing1405
attest1651
attesting1661
attestation1674
1651 N. Bacon Contin. Hist. Disc. Govt. Pref. sig. B2 The attests of the Kings Chapplain, and his Scribe, doe shew also that they were not all Members of the House of Lords.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

attestv.

Brit. /əˈtɛst/, U.S. /əˈtɛst/
Etymology: < French atteste-r, Old French atester, < Latin attestāri, < at- = ad- to + testāri to bear witness, < testis witness.
1.
a. transitive. To bear witness to, affirm the truth or genuineness of; to testify, certify. Const. simple object, subordinate clause, infinitive phr., or absol.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > attest, bear witness [verb (transitive)] > support, corroborate > on basis of authority
confirmc1290
certify1330
approvec1380
authorizea1393
ratify?a1425
consignc1430
corroborate1530
attest1590
concredit1659
attestate1660
you can quote me1813
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. i. sig. N4 Liue thou, and to thy mother dead attest, That cleare she dide from blemish criminall.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 369 Thy constancie..who can know, Not seeing thee attempted, who attest ? View more context for this quotation
1715 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad I. iii. 569 Ye Trojans..Hear and attest!
1726 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey IV. xix. 211 Idomeneus, whom Ilian fields attest Of matchless deed.
1875 J. C. Curtis Elem. Hist. Eng. 154 The merit of the English bowmen..is strongly attested by Froissart.
b. formally (a) by signature, (b) by oath.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > attest, bear witness [verb (transitive)] > support, corroborate > by oath, etc.
swear1377
contest1579
attest1665
1665 T. Manley tr. H. Grotius De Rebus Belgicis 463 The publick Instruments of this League..were solemnly attested with publick Joy.
1670 J. Milton Hist. Brit. vi. 267 For fear or hope of reward they attested what was not true.
?1710 Squire Bickerstaff Detected 4 I will assert nothing here but what I dare attest.
1837 T. Davies in R. D. Thomson Brit. Ann. 322 The mode of attesting an agreement, where the attestor could not write his name.
2. transferred of things: To be evidence or proof of, testify to, vouch for.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > attest, bear witness [verb (transitive)] > be or give evidence of
to show forth?c1225
witnessa1300
sustain?c1425
testify1445
showa1500
manifest?a1513
make1573
argue1585
evidence1610
attesta1616
citea1616
evince1621
to speak to ——1624
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) i. Prol. 16 Since a croked Figure may Attest in little place a Million. View more context for this quotation
1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature II. xlvi. 318 Physical appearances attest the high antiquity of the globe.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People i. §4. 37 Forty-five works remained after his death to attest his prodigious industry.
3. intransitive. To bear witness, testify to.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > bear witness, testify [verb (intransitive)]
to bear (one) witnesslOE
witne?c1225
to bear witnessinga1300
to bear recordc1330
testimonyc1330
testify1377
witnessc1380
recordc1400
militatec1600
suffragate1620
testate1624
depone1640
attest1672
rap1728
certify1874
certificate1907
1672 Bp. J. Wilkins Of Princ. Nat. Relig. 302 To the reasonableness of this, several of the wisest heathens have attested.
1875 F. H. A. Scrivener 6 Lect. Text New Test. 15 The principal witnesses which attest to it.
4. transitive. To call to witness. archaic or Obsolete. (So in French.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > attest, bear witness [verb (transitive)] > call to witness
to take witness of1390
vouchc1412
record1590
attest1609
to swear downa1616
appeal1645
to take up1821
invoke1851
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. ii. 131 But I attest the gods, your full consent, Gaue wings to my propension. View more context for this quotation
1796 T. Jefferson in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) IV. 483 I attest everything sacred and honorable to the declaration.
1880 R. D. Blackmore Mary Anerley III. i. 8 Flamborough had called to witness Filey, and Filey had attested Bridlington.
5. To put (a person) on his or her oath; technical among ‘Friends,’ to put him on his solemn declaration. Also, to administer the oath of allegiance to a military recruit (see quot. 1812); used esp. in connection with the ‘Derby Scheme’ of 1915. Also intransitive, to enrol oneself as ready for military service when called up.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > promise > promise or vow [verb (transitive)] > bind by a promise
conjurec1290
to speak for ——a1300
avow1303
adjurea1425
surec1460
arrest1489
gage1489
insure1530
pledge1571
fiance1592
objure1609
sacrament1621
attest1685
society > armed hostility > military organization > enlistment or recruitment > enlist (soldiers) [verb (transitive)] > administer oath
attest1812
the mind > language > speech > agreement > promise > promise or vow [verb (transitive)] > bind by a promise > in particular organizations, etc.
attest1812
society > armed hostility > military organization > enlistment or recruitment > enlist soldiers [verb (intransitive)] > enlist as a soldier
to take wages1338
shoulder1594
to take service1634
list1643
to take the shilling1707
enlist1776
to shoulder walnut1838
join1844
to join up1916
attest1917
1685 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 148 It was against their methods to take an Oath, but if he pleased to be attested, according to ye Laws of the Province, they would attest him.
1685 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 148 Then he was attested thus: Thou dost Solemnly declare in ye Presents of God, and before this board, that thou will truly and Justly performe ye office of ye King's Collector.
1812 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1838) IX. 153 They are to be attested according to the following form..I, A.B. do make oath, etc.
1915 Ld. Derby in Times 20 Oct. 10/1 They would be medically examined, and, if found fit, attested there and then.
1917 J. H. Worrall Tribunal Hand-bk. 128 Police magistrates who..will not..see that the attested man before them is shorn of justice, because, unfortunately for him, he attested.
1922 Encycl. Brit. XXX. 212/2 In Oct. 1915, the ‘Derby Scheme’ or ‘Group System’ was initiated by Lord Derby... Between Oct. 25 and the middle of Dec. 2,000,000 men were attested under this system.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 12:15:14