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单词 kindlike
释义

kindlikeadj.

Forms: see kind n. and -like suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: kind n., -like suffix, kind adj., kindly adj.
Etymology: Originally < kind n. + -like suffix. In later use in sense 1b perhaps an independent formation < kind adj. and -like suffix (compare -like suffix 2a), or an alteration of kindly adj. Compare earlier kindly adj.
Obsolete.
1.
a. Natural (in various senses). Cf. kindly adj. I.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [adjective] > natural or existing in nature
kindlOE
kindlyc1225
naturalc1390
kindlike1489
native1560
real1602
physiurgic1817
physioplastica1832
physiurgoscopica1832
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iv. 722 Ye constellacioun Yat kyndlik maneris gyfis yaim till For till inclyne to gud or ill.
a1500 Ratis Raving (Cambr. Kk.1.5) 838 in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 24 Baith gudly caus and rycht kindlyke Decernis of the kynd of men.
1607 R. Niccols Cuckow 45 Those hot furious, fierie, lustfull beasts, That toil'd with lust, do loath loues vulgar feasts, Whom nature cannot furnish with excesse In kind-like game: but that some monstrous messe They do affect.
b. Naturally benevolent; kind, warm-hearted, gentle. Cf. kindly adj. II.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective]
mildeOE
blitheOE
goodOE
well-willingOE
beina1200
goodfulc1275
blithefula1300
faira1300
benignc1320
gainc1330
sweetc1330
kinda1333
propicec1350
well-willeda1382
well-disposeda1393
well-hearteda1393
well-willinga1393
friendsomea1400
well-willya1400
charitablec1405
well-willed1417
good-heartedc1425
kindlyc1425
honeyed1435
propitious1440
affectuousc1441
willya1449
homelyc1450
benevolous1470
benigned1470
benevolent1482
favourousc1485
well-meaned1488
well-meaning1498
humanec1500
favourablec1503
affectionatea1516
well-mindedc1522
beneficial1526
propiciant1531
benignate1533
well-intendeda1535
beneficious1535
kind-hearted1535
well-given1535
affectioned1539
well-wishing1548
figgy?1549
good-meaning1549
affectedc1553
affectionated1561
well-natured1561
well-affected?1563
officious1565
well-inclined1569
good-natured1582
partial1587
graceful?1593
well-intentioned1598
beneficent1616
candid1633
kindlike1637
benefic1641
kindly-hearted1762
well-meant1765
benignanta1782
sweet-hearted1850
1637 S. Rutherford Let. 6 Jan. in Joshua Redivivus (1664) 413 Love, that when threshed, beaten, and chased away, and boasted [as it were] by God himself, doeth yet look warm-like, love-like, kind-like, and life-like.
1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward I. vii. 163 It was but natural and kindlike to help your young kinsman.
1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge II. xxii. 307 He was kind-like to mother when she wer here below.
1922 Everybody's May 74/2 She's the prettiest girl we ever had round here—ain't it so, Ran? An' so sweet and kind-like.
2. Bearing a natural resemblance or similarity; of a similar kind.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [adjective]
ylikeeOE
likeOE
anlikeOE
accordanta1325
of a (also one) mouldc1330
kindred1340
lichy1370
likelyc1384
alikea1393
ontinkela1400
evenly?c1400
similable?a1440
semble1449
of a sort1463
seemable1501
uniform1548
resembled1553
self-like1556
like-natured1566
resembling1573
kindlike1579
of the same, that, every, etc. feather1581
resemblant1581
marrow1585
similar1586
like-seeming1590
twin-like1599
connatural1601
similary1610
semblativea1616
otherlike1620
like-shaped1640
connate1641
homogeneous1641
consimilar1645
congenerous1646
resemblancing1652
congeniousa1656
congenerate1657
equaliform1660
congenial1669
similitive1678
symbolizant1685
synonymous1690
of akin1723
consimilary1736
like-sized1742
cogeneric1777
alike as a row of pins1785
congenerica1834
Siamese1833
congener1867
lak1881
sorty1885
homoeomorphic1902
homogenized1958
1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. Bviijv Shall a French hart be kindlike enough to rule our Queene?
1658 I. Craven New Paradise of God 17 Is it Fructus meus, a kindlike fruit, consentaneous to a spiritual state?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1489
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