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单词 jutty
释义

juttyn.

Forms: Also Middle English jotee, iutte, 1500s iotye, iuttey, iuttie.
Etymology: A phonetic variant of jetty n., < French jetée the action of throwing or casting, something thrown out, etc. The u for e as in jut v.2
Obsolete.
1.
a. A pier, breakwater, or embankment; = jetty n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > flood or flooding > structures protecting from water or flooding > [noun] > mole or pier
pier1453
jutty1478
pile1512
mole1545
cob1605
beer1629
jetty1830
1478 W. Worcester Itineraries 34 Memorandum from Pensance to Seynt Yves jotee 6 mile.
1486 Bk. St. Albans D j I haue seen them made sum to sle the pie sum to sle the Tele vppon the Reuer: at the Iutte.
1486 Bk. St. Albans D j b Iff youre hawke nym the fowle at the fer side of the Ryuer or of the pitt from you Then she sleeth the fowle at the fer Iutty.
1547 Act 1 Edw. VI c. 14 §8 For the mayntenaunce of Piers, Iutties, walles or banckes against the rages of the sea.
1547 Ld. Grey Let. to Protector 18 Apr. (S.P., P.R.O., Foreign XIV. No. 121) ‘No fort’, said we, ‘but a Iutty to amende the havon to save both your shippes and ours’.
a1657 G. Daniel Idyllia in Poems (1878) IV. ii. 21 The Iutty of Discretion..drowned in the Tide.
1804 Trans. Soc. Arts 22 248 By a pier-head on the East and jutties on the West side.
b. jutty-head n. = jetty head n. at jetty n. Compounds 2: see quot. 1750.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > berthing, mooring, or anchoring > harbour or port > [noun] > wharf or quay > types of
wood-wharf1279
jutty-head1559
coal wharf1655
coal staithe1708
jetty head1731
sufferance wharf1774
trunk-staithe1789
wharf-boat1849
sufferance quay1882
1559 in Boys Sandwich (1792) 739 There must be two juttie heddes towards the sea.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1547/1 When the two iuttie heads are once finished..so as the hauens mouth be perfected.
1750 T. R. Blanckley Naval Expositor 84 Jutty heads, Platforms standing on Piles which are made near the Docks, and project without the Wharfs for the more convenient docking and undocking Ships.
2. A projecting part of a wall or building; = jetty n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > [noun] > other projecting parts
jetty1422
relish1428
jutty1519
outcast1574
brow1601
saillie1664
sally1665
break1685
bowa1723
sweep1726
foreshot1839
marquee1926
podium1954
1519 W. Horman Vulgaria xxix. f. 246 Buyldynge chargydde with iotyes is parellous whan it is very olde. Mœniana ædificia vetustate corrupta periculo sunt obnoxia.
1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Salidizo The iuttie of an house, the bearing out of a wall.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) i. vi. 6 No Iutty frieze, Buttrice, nor Coigne of Vantage, but this Bird Hath made his pendant Bed. View more context for this quotation
1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 285 Leaving that Ledge, or Jutty..call'd a Water-table.
figurative.1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 36v To salue himselfe of a desperate debt, prosecuted the same so far forth, as he brought it to the iutty of a Nisi prius.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

juttyadj.

Etymology: < jut n.2 + -y suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈjutty.
Characterized by jutting out.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [adjective]
steepc1000
tooting?c1225
strutting1387
prominent?1440
extant1540
eminent?1541
pouting1563
poking1566
out1576
egregious1578
promontory1579
out-pointed1585
buttinga1593
outjetting1598
perking1598
jettying1609
juttying1609
out-jutting1611
outstanding1611
upsticking1611
out-shooting1622
jutting1624
outgrowing1625
rank1625
toting1645
projectinga1652
porrected1653
protruded1654
protruding1654
upcast1658
protending1659
jettinga1661
raised1663
starting1680
emersed1686
exerted1697
projective1703
jet-out1709
exorbitant1715
sticking1715
foreright1736
poky1754
perked-up1779
salient1789
prouda1800
overdriven1812
extrusive1816
stand-up1818
shouldering1824
jutty1827
outflung1830
sticky-out1839
sticking-up1852
outreaching1853
protrusive1858
out-thrusting1869
stickout1884
protrudent1891
1827 T. Hood Hero & Leander xlii, in Plea Midsummer Fairies & Other Poems 83 Hard by some jutty cape.
1868 G. M. Hopkins Jrnls. & Papers (1959) 178 Lying in jutty bends.
1922 A. S. M. Hutchinson This Freedom ii. 23 He swung round and pushed his dark face and jutty nose into the face of Bolas.
1937 G. M. Young Daylight & Champaign 93 Driving away the birds who nest in the jutty frieze.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

juttyv.

/ˈdʒʌti/
Forms: Middle English iutteye, 1600s iuttie, 1600s– jutty.
Etymology: Related to jutty n.: compare also jetty v.1
Obsolete or archaic.
1. intransitive. To project, jut, esp. as part of a building, or as a pier or breakwater. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > project or be prominent [verb (intransitive)]
tootc897
shootc1000
to come outOE
abuta1250
to stand outc1330
steek?c1335
risea1398
jutty14..
proferc1400
strutc1405
to stick upa1500
issuec1515
butt1523
to stick outc1540
jut1565
to run out1565
jet1593
gag1599
poke1599
proke1600
boke1601
prosiliate1601
relish1611
shoulder1611
to stand offa1616
protrude1704
push1710
projecta1712
protend1726
outstand1755
shove1850
outjut1851
extrude1852
bracket1855
to corbel out1861
to set out1892
pier1951
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 591/6 Jutto, to Iutteye.
1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. i. 34 Where it beginneth to iuttie forth into the sea.
a1657 G. Daniel Trinarchodia: Henry IV xxvi, in Poems (1878) IV. 7 Some Common Principles may Iutty out And stand as Peirs, the lesser Barks to shroud.
1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Aeneid i, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 232 On this side and on that, prodigious rocks And twin(-like) cliffs jutty into the heaven.
2. transitive. To project, beyond, overhang. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > high position > overhanging > overhang [verb (transitive)]
overhangOE
overdight1581
overdrip1587
overwhelm1593
overdrop1608
juttya1616
overbrow1718
overlean1827
overplume1854
overlop1893
oversail1912
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) iii. i. 13 As fearefully, as doth a galled Rocke O're-hang and iutty his confounded Base. View more context for this quotation
3. To cause to project or overhang; to build out; = jet v.2 6b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > high position > overhanging > overhang [verb (transitive)] > cause to overhang
jutty1611
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Voyer, a Surueyer..who..limits, vnto those that build in a street, their ground and scope of iuttying.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Souspendu,..hung ouer: iuttied, or set out beyond.

Derivatives

ˈjuttying n. the action of the verb, also, a projection.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [noun]
projecture1563
jutting1565
project1596
juttying1611
prominence1611
excursiona1626
extancy1644
outjetty1650
projection1664
projecting1726
jetting1754
saliency1834
salience1849
protrusion1853
prominency1871
pout1880–4
out-thrust1955
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [noun] > a projecting part
hornc1275
outshooting1310
nosec1400
startc1400
spout1412
snouta1425
outbearingc1425
outstanding?c1425
relish1428
jeta1500
rising1525
shoulder1545
jutting1565
outshootc1565
prominence1578
forecast1580
projection1592
sprout1598
eye1600
shooting forth1601
lip1608
juttying1611
prominent?1611
eminence1615
butting1625
excursiona1626
elbow1626
protrusion1646
jettinga1652
outjetting1652
prominency1654
eminency1668
nouch1688
issuanta1690
out-butting1730
outjet1730
out-jutting1730
flange1735
nosing1773
process1775
jut1787
projecture1803
nozzle1804
saliency1831
ajutment1834
salience1837
out-thrust1842
emphasis1885
cleat1887
outjut1893
pseudopodiuma1902
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Soupenduë, a penthouse; iuttie..a iuttying, or a leaning out or beyond.
ˈjuttying adj. projecting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [adjective]
steepc1000
tooting?c1225
strutting1387
prominent?1440
extant1540
eminent?1541
pouting1563
poking1566
out1576
egregious1578
promontory1579
out-pointed1585
buttinga1593
outjetting1598
perking1598
jettying1609
juttying1609
out-jutting1611
outstanding1611
upsticking1611
out-shooting1622
jutting1624
outgrowing1625
rank1625
toting1645
projectinga1652
porrected1653
protruded1654
protruding1654
upcast1658
protending1659
jettinga1661
raised1663
starting1680
emersed1686
exerted1697
projective1703
jet-out1709
exorbitant1715
sticking1715
foreright1736
poky1754
perked-up1779
salient1789
prouda1800
overdriven1812
extrusive1816
stand-up1818
shouldering1824
jutty1827
outflung1830
sticky-out1839
sticking-up1852
outreaching1853
protrusive1858
out-thrusting1869
stickout1884
protrudent1891
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xxvii. ix. 318 He tooke away all those juttying galleries of pleasure called Meniana.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1478adj.1827v.14..
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更新时间:2024/9/21 1:45:25