单词 | justinianist |
释义 | Justinianistn. Roman Law. Now historical. An expert in the Justinianian code; a student of Roman civil law. Cf. civilian n. 1.Now only with reference to the works of Henry Swinburne (see quots. 1590, 1611). ΘΚΠ society > law > jurisprudence > [noun] > legal knowledge or skill > one learned in the law > in specific branches or kinds of law civiliana1425 civilistc1550 common lawyer1552 Justinianist1588 tenurist1588 commoner1591 feudist1607 criminalista1631 criminista1631 Romanist1647 pundit1661 antecessor1753 constitutionalist1766 civil1776 publicist1795 codist1831 theologo-jurista1843 internationalist1855 Sabinian1862 Pandectist1895 1588 J. Harvey Discoursiue Probl. conc. Prophesies 5 I could neuer yet learne that Galen, or Iustinian, or any good Galenist, or Iustinianist did greatly lend his eare, or bend his mind vnto any such trifles. 1590 H. Swinburne Briefe Treat. Test. & Willes To Rdr. sig. B2v Sufficeth it therefore these Latin Iustinianists, that those marginall notes especially proper to their studies, be left in Latin. 1594 W. Clerke Triall of Bastardie ii. 8 What Iustinian defined, and vnto what degree, (his secular computation) I leaue to Iustinianistes to define. 1610 J. Selden Duello xi. 44 The time or instance (as the Iustinianists call it) of the Combat is an artificiall day from sun-rising (when the listes are to bee entered) vnto sunne-set. 1611 H. Swinburne Treat. Test. & Last Wills (rev. ed.) To Rdr. sig. B This treatise..may in some sort bee profitable to those Iustinianists or yong students of the Ciuil law, who do intend to bestowe the fruit of their studie in the practise thereof. 1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Students of the Civil Law are called Justinianists. 1728 Some Acct. Author (note) in Swinburne's Treat. Test. & Last Wills (ed. 5) They are called Justinianists from the Emperor Justinian, who employed ten Lawyers..to collect the best and most useful Constitutions of all the Emperors from Adrian to his Time. 1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 350/2 Justinianist, a civilian; one who studies the civil law. 1973 J. D. M. Derrett Henry Swinburne 7 Swinburne adopted an intermediate path,..writing his text in simple English and his notes..in Latin for the ‘Justinianists’, whose course of study he hoped to shorten. 2003 P. Stein in M. Ascheri et al. Ins Wasser Geworfen und Ozeane Durchquert 983 The quotations in the marginal notes, however, were in the original Latin,..so that the work would be profitable also to young ‘Justinianists’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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