kedlockn.

/ˈkɛdlək/

Forms: (? Old English cedelc), Middle English ketelok, 1500s kedlok, 1600s– ketlock, 1600s–1700s cadlock, 1800s keblock, kellock, 1500s– kedlock. β. 1500s–1700s chadlock, 1800s chedlock.

Etymology: apparently representing Old English cedelc ‘herb mercury’, of unknown etymology; the difficulties as to form and originally meaning are the same as in the case of the synonymous charlock n. Connection with the synonymous German kettich, Low German köddich, Danish dialect kiddik, has been suggested.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

1. A popular name of Field Mustard ( Sinapis arvensis) and other yellow-flowered cruciferous plants common as field-weeds; = charlock n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > [noun] > charlock

charlocka1000

kedlock13..

warlockc1425

wild rape1526

runch1552

runchball1552

skeldocka1646

cadlock1655

praiseach bhui1727

skelloch1743

praiseach1847

ramenas1902

wild mustard-

a1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 297/30 Merculialis, cedelc, cyrlic.

c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 34 Herba mercurialis þæt is cedelc.]

13.. R. Rolle Psalter xxxvi. 2 (MS.S.) Gressis þat grouys bi þaim ane in þe feld, as brisokis, or ketelokes.

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xii^v Kedlokes hath a lefe lyke rapes & bereth a yelowe floure & is an yll wede.

1620 G. Markham Farewell to Husb. (1625) 34 Darnell, ketlocks, docks, rape, and such like herball stuffe.

1794 T. Martyn Flora Rustica III. 101 It [Sinapis arvensis] is known among husbandmen by the names of Charlock, Carlock, Garlock, Chadlock, Cadlock, and Kedlock.

1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Runch, Cherlock, Chedlock, or Kedlock.

1890 J. D. Robertson Gloss. Words County of Gloucester Kedlocks, kellocks, kellock, or ketlock.

2. Identified with kex n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > stem or stalk > [noun] > hollow stem or kex

kex1377

bunc1440

quill1440

bun-wand1588

kecksya1616

kedlock1694

1694 W. Westmacott Θεολοβοτονολογια 86 Hemlock..'Tis known to most, being called also Kex, or Kedlock.

1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Kedlock (ky'ed-lŭk), an umbelliferous plant.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	kedlock
释义	kedlockn. /ˈkɛdlək/ Forms: (? Old English cedelc), Middle English ketelok, 1500s kedlok, 1600s– ketlock, 1600s–1700s cadlock, 1800s keblock, kellock, 1500s– kedlock. β. 1500s–1700s chadlock, 1800s chedlock. Etymology: apparently representing Old English cedelc ‘herb mercury’, of unknown etymology; the difficulties as to form and originally meaning are the same as in the case of the synonymous charlock n. Connection with the synonymous German kettich, Low German köddich, Danish dialect kiddik, has been suggested. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. A popular name of Field Mustard ( Sinapis arvensis) and other yellow-flowered cruciferous plants common as field-weeds; = charlock n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > [noun] > charlock charlocka1000 kedlock13.. warlockc1425 wild rape1526 runch1552 runchball1552 skeldocka1646 cadlock1655 praiseach bhui1727 skelloch1743 praiseach1847 ramenas1902 wild mustard- a1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 297/30 Merculialis, cedelc, cyrlic. c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 34 Herba mercurialis þæt is cedelc.] 13.. R. Rolle Psalter xxxvi. 2 (MS.S.) Gressis þat grouys bi þaim ane in þe feld, as brisokis, or ketelokes. ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xii^v Kedlokes hath a lefe lyke rapes & bereth a yelowe floure & is an yll wede. 1620 G. Markham Farewell to Husb. (1625) 34 Darnell, ketlocks, docks, rape, and such like herball stuffe. 1794 T. Martyn Flora Rustica III. 101 It [Sinapis arvensis] is known among husbandmen by the names of Charlock, Carlock, Garlock, Chadlock, Cadlock, and Kedlock. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Runch, Cherlock, Chedlock, or Kedlock. 1890 J. D. Robertson Gloss. Words County of Gloucester Kedlocks, kellocks, kellock, or ketlock. 2. Identified with kex n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > stem or stalk > [noun] > hollow stem or kex kex1377 bunc1440 quill1440 bun-wand1588 kecksya1616 kedlock1694 1694 W. Westmacott Θεολοβοτονολογια 86 Hemlock..'Tis known to most, being called also Kex, or Kedlock. 1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Kedlock (ky'ed-lŭk), an umbelliferous plant. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.13..
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