jupen.

Brit.

/dʒuːp/,

/ʒuːp/, U.S.

/dʒup/, Scottish English

/dʒup/

Forms: Middle English iuype, Middle English ioupe, Middle English iowpe, 1600s juipe, joope, 1800s joup, juip, jupe.

Etymology: < French jupe, in Old French also jube , gipe (see gipe n.) = Provençal jupa , Spanish aljuba and Portuguese aljuba (with Arabic article); also Old French juppe (see jup n.), jubbe (see jub n.¹), gippe = Italian giuppa , giubba , < Arabic jubbah , jibbah jubbah n. Derivative forms are gipel n., gipon n., gippo n.¹, and jupon n. For the treatment of the vowel in Middle English, compare the forms of duke, flute, and juice.

Now only Scottish and northern dialect (except as French).

†1. A loose jacket, kirtle, or tunic worn by men. Obsolete. (In later use chiefly Scottish)

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > other

overslopOE

golionc1290

jupec1290

herigaut1297

rocketc1300

tabardc1300

rocheta1325

suckeny?a1366

hanselinc1386

slopc1386

stolea1387

houpland1392

frockc1400

gipec1400

under-frock1547

vochette1548

shirt1553

rubashka1587

camis1590

gorbelly1598

kebaya1598

tunic1609

sotana1622

supertunic1626

simar1636

manteau1638

peplum1656

peple1658

semar1673

mantua1678

manty1678

mant1694

vest1700

banian1725

galabiya1725

peplos1738

paletota1796

pellard1799

blouse1828

chiton1850

diploidion1850

shirtwaist1859

camorra1869

diplois1887

smock1907

kurta1913

Punjabi1937

kameez1955

kente cloth1957

camouflage smock1964

kanzu1969

c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 455/215 Þe bischop eode into þe vestiarie: is cope he gan of strepe, he nadde under is vestimenz to habbe on bote is Iuype.

c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 1767 Also he seten, and sholde soupe, So comes a ladde in a ioupe.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 265/2 Iowpe, garment.

a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 188 Speech in Scotland..for a man's coat, a juipe or joope.

1802 J. Sibbald Chron. Sc. Poetry Gloss. Jupe, a wide or great coat.

1823 T. Carlyle Let. in J. A. Froude T. Carlyle: First Forty Years (1882) I. xii. 203 I put on my gray duffle sitting jupe.

1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. ii. ii. 49 Frightful men,..clad in jupes of coarse woollen, with..girdles of leather.

2. Scottish. A woman's jacket, kirtle, or bodice. Also plural a kind of bodice or stays.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > underwear > [noun] > corset > types of

cosins1727

tabbies1752

jupe1810

tournure1831

crinoline1870

roll-on1933

Merry Widow1952

bralette1953

waspie1957

two-way stretch1959

shapewear1977

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > bodice > other

corset1299

overbody1535

jupon1542

jup1603

Pierrot?1789

chemisette1796

spencer1799

jupe1810

jelick1816

railly1819

rail1820

Zouave1859

Basque1860

casaque1872

casaquin1879

overbodice1897

choli1907

halter1935

tube top1974

boob tube1977

bustier1978

1810 A. Cunningham et al. Remains Nithsdale & Galloway Song 64 I pat on my jupes sae green, An' kilted my coaties rarely.

1822 J. Galt Steam-boat xvii. 356 The branch of a bramble bush caught her by the jupe.

1858 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (1860) 1st Ser. 261 A bedgown, or loose female upper garment, is still in many parts of Scotland termed a jupe.

1859 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 138 The married women usually wear a jupe, in shape, behind, recalling the old swallow-tailed coat of Europe.

3. [modern borrowing < French] A woman's skirt.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for lower body > skirt

gorea1250

coat1393

skirta1400

placket1547

vasquine1553

petticoata1586

vascay1609

jupe1825

jupon1851

skirty1922

1825 R. P. Ward Tremaine III. iii. 18 This little French girl..was dressed so piquantely in a jacket and short jupe.

1851 Harper's Mag. Jan. 288/1 The Morning Costume is a jupe of blue silk.

1883 R. F. Burton & V. F. Cameron To Gold Coast I. iii. 57 Votaries prostrating themselves before a dark dwarf ‘Lady’ with jewelled head and spangled jupe.

1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 July 10/2 The Princess of Wales wore a corsage of white and silver brocade over a jupe of poult de soie.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	jupe
释义	jupen. Brit. /dʒuːp/, /ʒuːp/, U.S. /dʒup/, Scottish English /dʒup/ Forms: Middle English iuype, Middle English ioupe, Middle English iowpe, 1600s juipe, joope, 1800s joup, juip, jupe. Etymology: < French jupe, in Old French also jube , gipe (see gipe n.) = Provençal jupa , Spanish aljuba and Portuguese aljuba (with Arabic article); also Old French juppe (see jup n.), jubbe (see jub n.¹), gippe = Italian giuppa , giubba , < Arabic jubbah , jibbah jubbah n. Derivative forms are gipel n., gipon n., gippo n.¹, and jupon n. For the treatment of the vowel in Middle English, compare the forms of duke, flute, and juice. Now only Scottish and northern dialect (except as French). †1. A loose jacket, kirtle, or tunic worn by men. Obsolete. (In later use chiefly Scottish) ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > other overslopOE golionc1290 jupec1290 herigaut1297 rocketc1300 tabardc1300 rocheta1325 suckeny?a1366 hanselinc1386 slopc1386 stolea1387 houpland1392 frockc1400 gipec1400 under-frock1547 vochette1548 shirt1553 rubashka1587 camis1590 gorbelly1598 kebaya1598 tunic1609 sotana1622 supertunic1626 simar1636 manteau1638 peplum1656 peple1658 semar1673 mantua1678 manty1678 mant1694 vest1700 banian1725 galabiya1725 peplos1738 paletota1796 pellard1799 blouse1828 chiton1850 diploidion1850 shirtwaist1859 camorra1869 diplois1887 smock1907 kurta1913 Punjabi1937 kameez1955 kente cloth1957 camouflage smock1964 kanzu1969 c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 455/215 Þe bischop eode into þe vestiarie: is cope he gan of strepe, he nadde under is vestimenz to habbe on bote is Iuype. c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 1767 Also he seten, and sholde soupe, So comes a ladde in a ioupe. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 265/2 Iowpe, garment. a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 188 Speech in Scotland..for a man's coat, a juipe or joope. 1802 J. Sibbald Chron. Sc. Poetry Gloss. Jupe, a wide or great coat. 1823 T. Carlyle Let. in J. A. Froude T. Carlyle: First Forty Years (1882) I. xii. 203 I put on my gray duffle sitting jupe. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. ii. ii. 49 Frightful men,..clad in jupes of coarse woollen, with..girdles of leather. 2. Scottish. A woman's jacket, kirtle, or bodice. Also plural a kind of bodice or stays. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > underwear > [noun] > corset > types of cosins1727 tabbies1752 jupe1810 tournure1831 crinoline1870 roll-on1933 Merry Widow1952 bralette1953 waspie1957 two-way stretch1959 shapewear1977 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > bodice > other corset1299 overbody1535 jupon1542 jup1603 Pierrot?1789 chemisette1796 spencer1799 jupe1810 jelick1816 railly1819 rail1820 Zouave1859 Basque1860 casaque1872 casaquin1879 overbodice1897 choli1907 halter1935 tube top1974 boob tube1977 bustier1978 1810 A. Cunningham et al. Remains Nithsdale & Galloway Song 64 I pat on my jupes sae green, An' kilted my coaties rarely. 1822 J. Galt Steam-boat xvii. 356 The branch of a bramble bush caught her by the jupe. 1858 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (1860) 1st Ser. 261 A bedgown, or loose female upper garment, is still in many parts of Scotland termed a jupe. 1859 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 138 The married women usually wear a jupe, in shape, behind, recalling the old swallow-tailed coat of Europe. 3. [modern borrowing < French] A woman's skirt. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for lower body > skirt gorea1250 coat1393 skirta1400 placket1547 vasquine1553 petticoata1586 vascay1609 jupe1825 jupon1851 skirty1922 1825 R. P. Ward Tremaine III. iii. 18 This little French girl..was dressed so piquantely in a jacket and short jupe. 1851 Harper's Mag. Jan. 288/1 The Morning Costume is a jupe of blue silk. 1883 R. F. Burton & V. F. Cameron To Gold Coast I. iii. 57 Votaries prostrating themselves before a dark dwarf ‘Lady’ with jewelled head and spangled jupe. 1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 July 10/2 The Princess of Wales wore a corsage of white and silver brocade over a jupe of poult de soie. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1290
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