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单词 kasturi
释义

kasturin.

/kʌˈstʊəri/
Forms: Also kastura, kustoorah.
Etymology: < Hindi kastūrī. O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) enters this under the headword kastura and gives the pronunciation as (kastū·ră) /kaˈstuːrə/.
The Himalayan musk deer, Moschus moschiferus.
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the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > types of deer > [noun] > genus Moschus (musk-deer)
musk?a1500
must cat1504
musk cat1551
musk-goat1601
moschat1607
musk deer1673
water deer1815
kasturi1837
1837 T. Hutton in Jrnl. Asiatic Soc. Bengal 6 ii. 936 The Kastúra, or musk deer of these hills is to be found in the deep forest shades of Mahássú throughout the year.
1867 T. C. Jerdon Mammals India 267 Moschus moschiferus...Kastúrá, H.— Rous or Roos and Kasturé, Kashmir.
1884 R. A. Sterndale Nat. Hist. Mammalia India & Ceylon 494 The Musk Deer. Native names—Kastura, Hindi;..Kasturé, in Kashmir.
1893 R. Lydekker Horns & Hoofs 330 The musk-deer, or kastura, as it is termed in Hindustani, is so well known to all Himalayan sportsmen, that [etc.].
1904 F. G. Aflalo Sportsman's Bk. India 186 Local Names of various Game... Musk deer. Kustoorah.
1951 J. R. Ellerman & T. C. S. Morrison-Scott Checklist Palæarctic & Indian Mammals 353 Moschus moschiferus Linnaeus, 1758. Musk Deer (Kastura).
1955 P. Bauer Kanchenjunga Challenge iv. ii. 184 The Kasturi is a [Himalayan] musk deer and on this account it has been almost exterminated.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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