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单词 kiddier
释义

kiddiern.

Forms: Also kidder.
Etymology: Origin obscure.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈkiddier.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
One who buys provisions from the producers and takes them to market to sell; = badger n.1By the statute of 1552 the kiddier required a licence, and was forbidden to keep the provisions he bought for more than a month. Such carriers were commonly charged with regrating or forestalling, hence the definition quoted by Johnson from Ainsworth, ‘an ingrosser of corn to enhance its price’; cf. under badger n.1
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society > trade and finance > trader > agent or broker > [noun] > middleman
broker1377
kiddier1551
huckster1574
jobber1647
middlemana1797
regrater1804
regrator1808
salesman-
1551–2 Act 5 & 6 Edw. VI c. 14 §5 The buying of anye Corne Fyshe Butter or Chese, by any suche Badger Lader Kyddier or Carrier.
1562–3 Act 5 Eliz. c. 4 §5 Every person..not..being in Service wth any Kyddyer or Carryor of any Corne Grayne or Meale.
1691 J. Ray S. & E. Country Words in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 103 A Kidder, badger, Huckster, or Carrier of Goods on Horseback Essex, Suffolk.
1762 R. Burn Justice of Peace (ed. 7) I. 235 Licence to be a badger, lader, kidder, carrier, buyer, or transporter coastwise, of butter and cheese.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Kiddier, kidger, one who buys up fowls, eggs, pork, &c. at farm-houses..and carries them to market.
1895 W. Rye Gloss. Words E. Anglia Kidder,..a pork-butcher, sausage-maker, a low dealer in poultry and provisions.]
figurative.1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures 26 Meeting with the Common badger or Kiddier for Devils, Mr. Peckham at the L.-Staffords house in London.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:40:44