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单词 judicant
释义

judicantn.

Brit. /ˈdʒuːdᵻk(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈdʒudək(ə)nt/
Forms: 1500s iudicant, 1900s– judicant.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin judicant-, judicans, iūdicant-, iūdicāns, iūdicāre.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin judicant-, judicans judge (from 14th cent. in British sources), use as noun of classical Latin iūdicant-, iūdicāns, present participle of iūdicāre to judge (see judge v.).Apparently reborrowed in the early 20th cent.
rare.
A person who, or body which, makes a judgement; a judge.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > [noun] > one who judges or decides
departer1382
judgec1390
judgerc1449
terminer1496
arbiterc1503
legislatora1513
determiner1530
pronouncer1561–2
judicant1570
censurer1585
discusser1587
sentencer1589
justicer1609
judicator1613
auditor1640
dijudicant1661
adjudicator1705
adjudger1821
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 225/2 That no bishop nor abbot, nor any of ye clergy: should be at the iudgement of any mans death or dismembring, neyther shoulde be any fautor of the sayd iudicantes [1596 iudicants].
1907 G. O. Draper Labor-saving Looms (ed. 3) 63 It is not always wise for owners of important patents to try to outline their scope, since the courts retain that privilege; and the courts must be the final judicants.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1570
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