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单词 ketamine
释义

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ketamine
ketamine n.
Brit. /ˈkɛtəmiːn/
,
/ˈkiːtəmiːn/
,
/ˈkɛtəmɪn/
,
U.S. /ˈkɛdəˌmin/
,
/ˈkɛdəmən/
,
/ˈkidəˌmin/
a crystalline anæsthetic and analgesic substance, C13H16NOCl; 2-o-chlorophenyl-2-methylaminocyclohexanone.
ΚΠ
1966 Approved Names (Brit. Pharmacopœia Comm.) 23 Ketamine.
1967 Martindale's Extra Pharmacopoeia (ed. 25) 1530/2 Ketamine hydrochloride is a potent analgesic and anaesthetic with actions similar to those of phencyclidine hydrochloride.., to which it is chemically related.
1968 Anesthesia & Analgesia Current Res. 47 775/2 Ketamine has both a stimulatory and a depressive effect on the cardiovascular system. The stimulation predominates with small doses.
1972 Anesthesiology 36 311 With the increased medical and veterinary use of ketamine, it will probably become a popular hallucinogenic street drug.
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