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单词 judaical
释义

Judaicaladj.

Brit. /dʒuːˈdeɪᵻkl/, U.S. /ˌdʒuˈdeɪᵻkəl/
Forms:

α. late Middle English (in a late copy)–1500s Iudeicall, 1500s Iudaycal, 1500s Iudaycall, 1500s Judaycal, 1500s–1600s Judaicall, 1500s–1700s Iudaical, 1500s– Judaical, 1600s Iudayecall, 1600s–1700s Iudaicall.

β. 1500s Iewdaicall, 1600s Jewdaical, 1600s Jewdeical.

Also with lower-case initial.The capital forms of the letters J and I were not normally distinguished until the 17th cent. (compare discussion at J n.). Distinctions between J and I in editions of earlier texts usually simply reflect editorial conventions adopted by modern editors.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Iūdaicus , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin Iūdaicus Judaic adj. + -al suffix1. Compare earlier Judeish adj., and also Judaic adj.In β. forms showing alteration after Jew n.
Now somewhat rare.
= Judaic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Judaism > [adjective]
circumcisa1325
Judaical1532
Judaic1569
circumciseda1616
phylactered1738
Jehovistic1841
Yahudi1959
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > Semite > [adjective] > Jew
JudeisheOE
Judewishc1175
Hebrewisha1250
Hebraicc1384
Hebrew1483
Jewish?1531
Judaical1532
Israelitish1535
Judaic1569
Hebraical1601
Israelitical1609
Shemite1791
Semitic1814
Israelitic1836
Anglo-Jewish1843
Hebraistic1846
Israelite1851
Jewy1853
Yiddisher1877
kike1904
non-Aryan1924
mocky1937
Yahudi1959
1532 T. More Confut. Tyndales Answere iii. p. cclxxiii The sacramentes and ceremonys..be neyther hipocrisye nor iudaycall ceremonyes.
1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 170 (MED) Easter..was celebrated accordyng to the Iudeicall custome.
1546 Supplic. Poor Commons sig. c.vv Thys more then Iewdaicall superstition.
a1602 W. Perkins Cases of Consc. (1619) 284 In the Iudaicall law.
1643 J. Milton Doctr. Divorce 16 Let him not put her away for the meer surmise of Judaicall uncleannes.
a1711 T. Ken Divine Love in Wks. (1838) 278 Thou, O my God, didst ordain the Judaical Sabbath as a shadow of the true Gospel-sabbath.
a1769 R. Riccaltoun Notes Galatians in Wks. (1772) III. 115 The Judaical law, as given by Moses.
1858 J. Martineau Stud. Christianity 274 The realism of his mind makes him a better critic of the hard Judaical element.
1879 W. E. Gladstone Gleanings Past Years II. vii. 360 The rather judaical Sabbatarianism of Scotland..was simply a form of Protestant tradition.
1921 L. Wolf Myth Jewish Menace World Affairs i. 10 Its alternative theory is that Freemasonry is Judaical because it is descended from the Templars.
1995 Independent 14 Nov. 4 A Jew could go from infancy to the pinnacle of Judaical studies without leaving this square mile [sc. Gateshead].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1532
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