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单词 journey cake
释义

journey caken.

Brit. /ˈdʒəːnɪkeɪk/, U.S. /ˈdʒərniˌkeɪk/
Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: journey n., cake n.
Etymology: Probably < journey n. + cake n., as a folk-etymological alteration of johnnycake n. (compare discussion at that entry).
U.S. regional (originally colonial). Now chiefly historical.
A simple flat cake made of cornmeal; = johnnycake n. 1.
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the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > loaf > [noun] > flat cake of bread
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bere bannockc1550
torte1555
fadge1609
breadcake1635
riddle cake1673
jonikin1676
tortilla1699
cookie1701
johnnycake1739
journey cake1754
galette1775
pone1796
riddle bread1797
ash-cake1809
chapatti1810
papad1813
poppadom1820
puri1831
roti1838
Rhode Island johnnycake1866
wrap1969
chapo1993
1754 J. J. Fries Diary 18 June in A. L. Fries Rec. N. Carolina Moravians (1925) II. 531 We kept a Lovefeast with the Journey Cakes, and afterwards a blessed Communion.
1880 W. W. Clayton Hist. Davidson County, Tennessee vi. 27/1 The bread was baked in the ashes or on a journey, vulgarly called a ‘johnny’, cake-board. These journey-cakes were delicious.
1984 R. Feild Irons in Fire iv. 91 Americans made special trivets for their long-handled frying pans and in them cooked pan-bread and ‘johnny cakes’, or journey cakes, made from maize meal mixed with rye.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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