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单词 jews' lime
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Jews' lime
Jews' lime n. Obsolete asphalt (asphalt n. 1a), bitumen; cf. Jews'-slime n. [With the semantic motivation compare Jews' pitch n. Compare Dutch jodenlijms (1569 in the passage translated in quot. 1579).]
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > hydrocarbon minerals > [noun] > bitumen > asphalt
asphalt1366
glue1382
botemayc1400
pitcha1425
bitumena1464
slime1530
Jews' lime1543
Jews' pitch1562
Jews'-slime1640
tar1747
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > mineral material > mineral and fossil resins > [noun] > bitumen or pitch > asphalt
asphalt1366
pitcha1425
bitumena1464
Jews' lime1543
Jews' pitch1562
Jews'-slime1640
1543 B. Traheron Interpr. Straunge Wordes in tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. sig. &&iii/1 Whyche name sygnifiethe a thynge compounde of pytche, and the Iues lyme.
1579 G. Gilpin tr. P. van Marnix van Sant Aldegonde Bee Hiue of Romishe Church 333 Here vnder you may also mingle some Iewes lime [Du. Jodenlijms], or Bitumen, which is a verie tough and cleauing substance, wherewithall the citie and Towre of Babylon was wont to be bound and it is drawen out of the poole and dead sinke of Sodom and Gomorre.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 188 Iewes lime drunk in water..prescribed for a remedy of this euill.
1854 in T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais Wks. (new ed.) 374 (note) That is, a certain stuff like pitch, being the substance of embalmed bodies, from Arabia; or else made of Jews lime, a bitumen so called.
extracted from Jewn.
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