Kagyupan.adj.

Brit.

/ˈkadʒʊpɑː/,

/kɑːˈdʒuːpɑː/, U.S.

/ˈkɑdʒuˌpɑ/,

/ˈkɑɡjuˌpɑ/,

/kɑˈdʒuˌpɑ/,

/kɑˈɡjuˌpɑ/

Inflections: Plural Kagyupas, unchanged.

Forms: 1800s Kah-gyu-pa, 1800s– Kahgyudpa, 1800s– Kahgyupa, 1800s– Kar-gyu-pa, 1800s– Kargyu-pa, 1800s– Kargyupa, 1800s– Kargyutpa, 1900s– Bkargyudpa, 1900s– bKa’rgyudpa, 1900s– Ka-gyu-pa, 1900s– Kagyu-pa, 1900s– Kagyü-pa, 1900s– Kagyupa, 1900s– Kargupa (nonstandard).

Origin: A borrowing from Tibetan. Etymon: Tibetan bka'.brgyud.pa.

Etymology: < Tibetan bka'.brgyud.pa < bka'.brgyud oral lineage, specifically the oral transmission of the word of the Buddha, also used as the name of one of the three Red Hat schools of Tibetan Buddhism ( < bka' word + brgyud thread, string) + -pa, suffix forming nouns denoting a person.English forms showing b- or -d-/-t- reflect the spelling of the etymon in Tibetan, which is based on the pronunciation of an earlier stage of that language. The placement of the capital letter in such forms reflects different transliteration conventions; Tibetan script does not have equivalents to capital and lower-case letters. Forms beginning in kar- or bkar- may reflect a folk-etymological alteration after Tibetan bkar white.

Buddhism.

A. n.

One of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, the teachings of which were transmitted orally before being systemized by Sönam Rinchen (1079–1153). Also: a member of this school. Cf. Kagyu n.The other major schools of Tibetan Buddhism are the Nyingma (Nyingma n.), Sakya (Sakya n.), and Gelug (Gelug n.). Cf. also red hat adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Buddhism > Buddhist sects and groups > [noun] > Mahayana > Tibetan > red hat schools

Kagyupa1854

Sakyapa1863

Nyingma1905

Sakya1926

Kagyu1946

Nyingmapa1958

1854 A. Cunningham Ladák xiii. 371 The Kahgyudpas..are satisfied with the observance of the Do (sutras or aphorisms).

1894 Gazetteer of Sikhim (Bengal Govt. Secretariat) 252 The Karmapa..was one of the earliest sub-sects of the Kargyupa.

1997 J. Crook & J. Low Yogins of Ladakh i. i. 15 He..had several royal monasteries founded, including the largest of all, Hemis. The Kargyupa were thus in a powerful position.

2000 J. Wilson Buddhist Guide N.Y. i. 35 The Kagyupas have a strong following in the West and have displayed a high level of sophistication in bringing their teachings to American audiences.

B. adj.

Designating one of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism (see sense A.); of, belonging, or relating to this school. Cf. Kagyu adj.In quot. 1863 paraphrasing quot. 1854 at sense A.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Buddhism > Buddhist sects and groups > [adjective] > Mahayana > Tibetan > red hat schools

Kagyupa1863

Nyingmapa1863

Sakya1882

Sakyapa1882

Kagyu1887

red hat1892

Nyingma1894

1863 E. Schlagintweit Buddhism in Tíbet vii. 73 The adherents of the Kargyutpa sect..are satisfied with the observence [sic] of the Do.

1991 S. K. Hookham Buddha Within v. 62 A Kagyupa lama..tries to focus the disciple on his/her own direct experience before introducing him/her to much doctrinal content.

2005 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 16 Jan. xiii. 6/6 The Buddhist practitioners in the experiment had undergone training in the Tibetan Nyingmapa and Kagyupa traditions of meditation.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2021).

单词	kagyupa
释义	Kagyupan.adj. Brit. /ˈkadʒʊpɑː/, /kɑːˈdʒuːpɑː/, U.S. /ˈkɑdʒuˌpɑ/, /ˈkɑɡjuˌpɑ/, /kɑˈdʒuˌpɑ/, /kɑˈɡjuˌpɑ/ Inflections: Plural Kagyupas, unchanged. Forms: 1800s Kah-gyu-pa, 1800s– Kahgyudpa, 1800s– Kahgyupa, 1800s– Kar-gyu-pa, 1800s– Kargyu-pa, 1800s– Kargyupa, 1800s– Kargyutpa, 1900s– Bkargyudpa, 1900s– bKa’rgyudpa, 1900s– Ka-gyu-pa, 1900s– Kagyu-pa, 1900s– Kagyü-pa, 1900s– Kagyupa, 1900s– Kargupa (nonstandard). Origin: A borrowing from Tibetan. Etymon: Tibetan bka'.brgyud.pa. Etymology: < Tibetan bka'.brgyud.pa < bka'.brgyud oral lineage, specifically the oral transmission of the word of the Buddha, also used as the name of one of the three Red Hat schools of Tibetan Buddhism ( < bka' word + brgyud thread, string) + -pa, suffix forming nouns denoting a person.English forms showing b- or -d-/-t- reflect the spelling of the etymon in Tibetan, which is based on the pronunciation of an earlier stage of that language. The placement of the capital letter in such forms reflects different transliteration conventions; Tibetan script does not have equivalents to capital and lower-case letters. Forms beginning in kar- or bkar- may reflect a folk-etymological alteration after Tibetan bkar white. Buddhism. A. n. One of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism, the teachings of which were transmitted orally before being systemized by Sönam Rinchen (1079–1153). Also: a member of this school. Cf. Kagyu n.The other major schools of Tibetan Buddhism are the Nyingma (Nyingma n.), Sakya (Sakya n.), and Gelug (Gelug n.). Cf. also red hat adj. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Buddhism > Buddhist sects and groups > [noun] > Mahayana > Tibetan > red hat schools Kagyupa1854 Sakyapa1863 Nyingma1905 Sakya1926 Kagyu1946 Nyingmapa1958 1854 A. Cunningham Ladák xiii. 371 The Kahgyudpas..are satisfied with the observance of the Do (sutras or aphorisms). 1894 Gazetteer of Sikhim (Bengal Govt. Secretariat) 252 The Karmapa..was one of the earliest sub-sects of the Kargyupa. 1997 J. Crook & J. Low Yogins of Ladakh i. i. 15 He..had several royal monasteries founded, including the largest of all, Hemis. The Kargyupa were thus in a powerful position. 2000 J. Wilson Buddhist Guide N.Y. i. 35 The Kagyupas have a strong following in the West and have displayed a high level of sophistication in bringing their teachings to American audiences. B. adj. Designating one of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism (see sense A.); of, belonging, or relating to this school. Cf. Kagyu adj.In quot. 1863 paraphrasing quot. 1854 at sense A. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Buddhism > Buddhist sects and groups > [adjective] > Mahayana > Tibetan > red hat schools Kagyupa1863 Nyingmapa1863 Sakya1882 Sakyapa1882 Kagyu1887 red hat1892 Nyingma1894 1863 E. Schlagintweit Buddhism in Tíbet vii. 73 The adherents of the Kargyutpa sect..are satisfied with the observence [sic] of the Do. 1991 S. K. Hookham Buddha Within v. 62 A Kagyupa lama..tries to focus the disciple on his/her own direct experience before introducing him/her to much doctrinal content. 2005 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 16 Jan. xiii. 6/6 The Buddhist practitioners in the experiment had undergone training in the Tibetan Nyingmapa and Kagyupa traditions of meditation. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2021). < n.adj.1854
随便看	actuability actual actual bodily harm actual cautery actual cost actual energy actual grace actual jurisdiction actual neurosis actual representation actual settler actual sin actual size actualer actualest actualisation actualisations actualise actualised actualises actualising actualism actualist actualistic actualists