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单词 jocular
释义

jocularn.

Forms: Also Middle English ioculer.
Etymology: < Old French joculer, altered form (after Latin) of jougler , jougleur : see juggler n.
Obsolete.
A professional jester or minstrel.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > performance of jester or comedian > [noun] > jester or comedian
jugglerc1175
foolc1300
jangler1303
fool sagec1330
ribald1340
ape-ward1362
japer1377
sage fool1377
harlotc1390
disporter?a1475
jocular?a1475
joculatora1500
jester?1518
idiot1526
scoffer1530
sporter1531
dizzardc1540
vice1552
antic1564
bauble-bearer1568
scoggin1579
buffoon1584
pleasant1595
zany1596
baladine1599
clown1600
fiddle1600
mimic1601
ape-carrier1615
mime1616
mime-man1631
merry man1648
tomfool1650
pickle-herring1656
badine1670
puddingc1675
merry-andrew1677
mimical1688
Tom Tram1688
Monaghan1689
pickled herring1711
ethologist1727
court-foola1797
Tom1817
mimer1819
fun-maker1835
funny man1839
mimester1846
comic1857
comedian1860
jokesman1882
comique1886
Joey1896
tummler1938
alternative comedian1981
Andrew-
the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > [noun] > jest or pleasantry > one who jests or jokes > professional
japer1377
sage fool1377
harlotc1390
jocular?a1475
joculatora1500
jester?1518
bauble-bearer1568
buffoon1584
merry-andrew1677
court-foola1797
fun-maker1835
funny man1839
jokesman1882
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1869) II. 171 Thei be as ioculers [L. histriones] in behauor.
1498 Privy Purse Exp. Hen. VII Aug. My Lord of Oxford's Iocular.
a1552 J. Leland De Rebus Brit. Collectanea (1715) I. i. 235 A Sothsayer, and iocular, and minstrelle.
1806 R. Southey in Ann. Rev. 4 536 The Normans had joculars or minstrels.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

jocularadj.

Brit. /ˈdʒɒkjᵿlə/, U.S. /ˈdʒɑkjələr/
Etymology: < Latin joculāris facetious, < joculus, diminutive of jocus joke, jest.
1. Of persons or their dispositions: Disposed to joking or jesting; speaking or acting in jest or merriment; mirthful, merry.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > [adjective] > humorous or jesting > that jests or jokes > inclined to jest or joke
wantonc1405
facetious1601
jocular1625
jocose1673
ludicrous1687
jokish1785
joky1825
1625 B. Jonson Fortunate Isles 91 My name is Iohphiel..An aëry iocular spirit.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Warw. 126 Though his Genius generally was jocular, and inclining him to festivity, yet he could..be solemn and serious.
1716 J. Addison Drummer ii. 18 He, he, he! You will pardon me for being jocular.
1836 W. Irving Astoria III. 46 He joined, with the best grace he could assume, in the merriment of the jocular giant.
2. Of speech or action: Of the nature of, or containing, a joke; said or done in joke; comic, humorous, funny.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > [adjective] > humorous or jesting > characterized by jesting or humour
jocatory1576
facetious1594
jocular1674
jocose1699
jokesome1810
humoresque1896
1674 Govt. Tongue 128 Many can sooner forgive a solemn deep contrivance against them, then one of their jocular reproches.
a1687 W. Petty Polit. Arithm. (1690) 65 To..interpose a jocular, and perhaps ridiculous digression.
1719 T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth II. 12 You that delight in a Jocular Song.
1826 Sheridaniana 160 Sheridan made some jocular reply.
1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems l. 6 Launched one arrowy metre and another, Tenders jocular o'er the merry wine-cup.

Derivatives

ˈjocularness n. = jocularity n. (Bailey vol. II, 1727).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?a1475adj.1625
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