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单词 jointly
释义

jointlyadv.

Brit. /ˈdʒɔɪntli/, U.S. /ˈdʒɔɪntli/
Etymology: < joint adj. + -ly suffix2.
In a joint manner; so as to be joined.
1.
a. So as to be joined in space; together (in position); in contact; adjacently. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > nearness > [adverb] > adjacently
jointlyc1375
joiningly1550
adjacently1806
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > [adverb]
togetherc1330
jointlyc1375
joininglyc1430
upa1450
c1375 Lay Folks Mass Bk. (MS. B.) 58 And þer-with ioyntly hold þi handes.
1528–30 tr. T. Littleton Tenures (new ed.) f. viiv The tenant shall..holde his handes ioyntly to gether betwene ye handes of his lorde.
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iii. 60 But neere ioynctlye brayeth with rufflerye rumboled Ætna.
1710 H. Prideaux Orig. & Right Tithes iv. 180 That whole Paragraph..being joyntly added, any Reader may compare them.
b. Continuously in space or time. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > continuity or uninterruptedness > [adverb]
togetherc1290
bedenea1300
continuallyc1305
an-end?1440
contunely1447
successively1531
jointlyc1540
continuedly1559
unend1559
durably?1567
outright1579
continuately1601
uninterruptedly1665
constantly1682
unintermittedly1693
unbrokenly1850
unintermittently1875
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 1538 This Cite was sothely, to serche it aboute, þre iorneys full iointly to ioyne hom by dayes.
1548 G. Wishart tr. Confescion Fayth Sweserlandes in Wodrow Soc. Misc. (1844) 13 Yf there by any good that remayneth in man after the fall, that same beynge joyntelie made weaker and weaker by our vyce tournes to the worse.
2.
a. Together, in union; concordantly, harmoniously; at the same time, simultaneously. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adverb]
on (or in) one sitheeOE
togethersc1175
togetherc1200
at once?c1225
at one shiftc1325
jointly1362
at one strokec1374
with that ilkec1390
at one shipea1400
withc1440
at a timec1485
at (in) one (an) instant1509
all at a shove1555
pari passu1567
in (also at, with) one breath1590
in that ilkec1590
with the same1603
in one1616
concurrently1648
concurringly1650
contemporarily1669
simultaneously1675
synchronistically1684
coevallya1711
in (also with) the same breath1721
synchronically1749
at a slap1753
synchronously1793
contemporaneously1794
coinstantaneously1807
coetaneouslya1817
consentaneously1817
at one or a sweep1834
coincidentally1837
at the very nonce1855
one time1873
coincidently1875
in parallel1969
real time1993
1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. ii. 127 To loke if þe lawe wole Iugge ȝou Ioyntely to be Ioyned for euer.
a1400–50 Alexander 1470 All þe iewis of ierusalem he Ioyntly a-sembles.
1542 H. Brinkelow Lamentacion sig. Aviv Loke..how ioyntly ye agree with the saide people of Juda.
1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. N1 Then ioyntlie to the ground their knees they bow. View more context for this quotation
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xlii. 352 They..went joyntly to a..Tent.
b. In conjunction with this. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > accompaniment > [adverb] > together
withc888
to-samec893
amongeOE
togethersc1175
yferea1200
i-menec1200
togetherc1220
ymonec1300
i-samec1320
insamea1400
alongst with1582
jointly1656
concomitantly1696
collaterally1800
associatively1880
in tandem1930
in harness1967
1656 Manasseh ben Israel Vindiciæ Judæorum ii. 16 Your worship desired joyntly, to know what ceremony, or humiliation the Iewes use in their Synagogues, toward the book of the Law.
3. In conjunction, combination, or concert; unitedly; conjunctly: opposed to severally or separately. (The only current sense.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > [adverb] > together > jointly
jointly1340
joint1424
junctly1488
conjunctly1514
mixedly1547
conjoinedly?a1560
conjointly1615
conjunctively1643
adjoinedly1721
1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 5850 Þarfor men sal yhelde acount ioyntly Of bathe togyder, þe saule and þe body.
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iii. vii. 139 Soothliche this is weylinge and sorwe ioyntliche.
1469–70 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 10th Rep.: App. Pt. V: MSS Marquis of Ormonde &c. (1885) 307 in Parl. Papers (C. 4576-I) XLII. 1 The saide Maire..byndith them yontly..and severally to stand by this acte.
1491 Act 7 Hen. VII c. 23 §4 Landes..wherof she..was seised or possessed in her owne right..or jointly with her said husband.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) iv. iv. 51 The Rascall people..Ioyne with the Traitor, and they ioyntly sweare To spoyle the City. View more context for this quotation
1676 J. Dryden Aureng-Zebe ii. 15 Where e'r you lead, We joyntly vow to own no other Head.
1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. xii. 193 A devise to two persons, to hold jointly and severally, is said to be a joint-tenancy.
1864 J. Bryce Holy Rom. Empire App. A. 171 The relation of Schleswig to Holstein, and of both jointly to the Danish crown.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1340
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