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单词 jetting
释义

jettingn.1

Forms: see jet v.1 and -ing suffix1; also 1500s gettynge, 1600s jetting.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jet v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < jet v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete.
1. Pompous walking, strutting; (also) capering.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [noun] > capering
jetting1440
gambolling1525
frisking1572
capering1598
scampering1691
caprioling1821
caracoling1837
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > manner of walking > stately or affected
cock pace1569
stalk1590
ambling1597
amble1607
strut1607
jetting1609
prance1648
grand pas1651
strutting1656
jet1686
to have a roll on1881
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > making a display
strutting1399
pluming1486
swashing1556
flantado1582
showing forth1615
jetting1654
parading1686
flaunting1729
showing off1822
peacocking1837
swanking1900
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 192 Gettynge in iolyte, gestus.
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xxviii. i. 328 He affected to imitate the Bracmans, who..keepe a stalking and stately ietting among the altars.
1654 J. Price Tyrants & Protectors 15 May we not well remember..their man-like apparel,..their jetting, their strutting, their leg-making?
1673 Gentlewomans Compan. 37 It is an easie matter to gather the disposition of our heart, by the dimension of our Gait. A leight carriage most commonly discovers a loose inclination; as jetting and strutting, shew haughtiness, and self-conceit.
2. Wanton revelry, disorder.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > social event > a merrymaking or convivial occasion > merrymaking or conviviality > [noun] > noisy or riotous
riotingc1390
revelling1395
revelc1400
revelryc1410
revel-rout?1499
jetting1509
deray?a1513
company keeping1529
banqueting1535
roistingc1560
wassailinga1586
riotise1590
roister-doisterdom1592
reels1603
roaring1617
ranting1633
rattle1688
high jinks1699
roistering1805
spree1808
wassailry1814
revelment1822
Tom and Jerryism1822
spreeing1845
to be on the roister1860
riotousness1882
whoopee1928
1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. lxxxxiv These folys as it were rorynge swyne With theyr gettynge and talys of vycyousnes Trouble all suche seruyce, that is sayd.
3. Walking, strolling.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > [noun] > walking leisurely or idly
roit1440
jetting1546
sauntering1813
pottering1844
bummelling1902
1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. vi. sig. H iii Besyde his iettyng in to the towne, to his gils. with caletts he consumeth hym selfe and my goods.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

jettingn.2

Brit. /ˈdʒɛtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛdɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jet v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < jet v.2 + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier jutting n., and also jet n.3
1. Projection, jutting out; an instance of this. Also jetting out. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [noun] > a projecting part
hornc1275
outshooting1310
nosec1400
startc1400
spout1412
snouta1425
outbearingc1425
outstanding?c1425
relish1428
jeta1500
rising1525
shoulder1545
jutting1565
outshootc1565
prominence1578
forecast1580
projection1592
sprout1598
eye1600
shooting forth1601
lip1608
juttying1611
prominent?1611
eminence1615
butting1625
excursiona1626
elbow1626
protrusion1646
jettinga1652
outjetting1652
prominency1654
eminency1668
nouch1688
issuanta1690
out-butting1730
outjet1730
out-jutting1730
flange1735
nosing1773
process1775
jut1787
projecture1803
nozzle1804
saliency1831
ajutment1834
salience1837
out-thrust1842
emphasis1885
cleat1887
outjut1893
pseudopodiuma1902
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [noun]
projecture1563
jutting1565
project1596
juttying1611
prominence1611
excursiona1626
extancy1644
outjetty1650
projection1664
projecting1726
jetting1754
saliency1834
salience1849
protrusion1853
prominency1871
pout1880–4
out-thrust1955
a1652 R. Brome Weeding of Covent-Garden i. i. 9 in Five New Playes (1659) I like the jetting out of the forepart very well; it is a gallant fashion indeed.
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) 237 If it be a Wall for Fruit-trees, those Nooks or Corners in the Jettings out..are secure places for the more tender Trees.
1754 W. Smellie Treat. Midwifery II. i. 7 The protrusion or jetting forwards of the last Vertebra of the loins.
1760 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) III. 16 A jetting out of the rock..gave me a very convenient pulpit.
2. The action of moving jerkily up and down. Cf. jet v.2 4. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > [noun] > jogging or jolting to and fro or up and down
figging1577
jolting1648
jetting1676
jiggeting1687
jigging1806
bumping1842
1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. v. iv. 361 Upon the jetting [of a hackney-coach]..she was thrown out of the hinder Seat.
1874 E. Coues Birds Northwest 68 Its habits are somewhat peculiar..such as the continual jetting of the tail.
3. A powerful spurting out; a jet.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of squirting or issuing in a jet > [noun]
spouting1611
sprouting1611
sprounting1691
jetting1702
spirting1845
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun] > sudden or violent > in a jet
spouting1611
sprouting1611
sprounting1691
jetting1702
spirting1845
1702 W. J. tr. C. de Bruyn Voy. Levant xxxvi. 144 The Pipes and Cocks, and Generally all that is useful to the Jettings of Water.
1849 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Geol. (1850) iii. 243 A jetting of scoria, which has formed a pseudo-conglomerate.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Sea-spout, the jetting of sea-water over the adjacent lands, when forced through a perforation in a rocky shore.
1928 Jrnl. Philos. 25 530 This ‘welling up of founts innumerous’, however widely separated the jettings, has a common profound metaphysical source.
1979 Leonardo 12 133/2 More air flow produces a vigorous jetting of beads into the air like a geyser.
2004 R. M. Wright & A. V. Zegarra Machu Picchu Guidebk. (ed. 2) 114 An inlet channel of one of the fountains designed to cause a jetting of water over the wall.
4. Civil Engineering and Building. The loosening and removal of sand, gravel, etc., by the application of jets of water or compressed air, esp. so as to make a hole for pile-driving; the sinking of a pile by this means.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or providing with specific parts > [noun] > building foundations > with piles > making hole for
jetting1956
1908 H. P. Gillette & C. S. Hill Concrete Constr. x. 172 Some 116 reinforced concrete piles 12 ins. in diameter were molded in air and sunk by jetting.
1914 C. E. Fowler Pract. Treat. Sub-aqueous Found. (ed. 3) v. 108 This might require a much larger equipment of boilers and pumps than would be needed for the jetting of piles.
1951 G. P. Tschebotarioff Soil Mech. xv. 445 It is not always possible to drive piles..through a compact layer of sand without serious damage to the piles... Jetting of the piles has to be used then.
1956 H. L. Nichols Mod. Techniques Excavation v. 60/1 Jetting with high pressure water, or less commonly, compressed air, is used in making deep narrow holes for setting piles, installing vertical drains, obtaining soil samples, and for various other purposes.
2007 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Tribune (Nexis) 27 Sept. a1 Several different methods were attempted to remove the piling, including jetting.
5. The spraying of a farm animal with a pressurized jet of disinfectant, pesticide, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > sheep-farming > [noun] > sheep washing or dipping
sheep-wash749
rivering1532
sheepwashing1826
crutching1837
sheep-dipping1852
jetting1941
1941 Nature 5 Apr. 422/2 Work in Britain has been concentrated mainly on chemical means of protecting the host by the use of dips. Jetting has been tried in Scotland, but protective dusts have not been experimented with on a large scale.
1957 New Biol. 22 99 Jetting..consisted of spraying the breech of the sheep with a jet of fluid delivered at a pressure of up to 120 lb per square inch from a nozzle whose aperture varied between 3/64 and 5/64 of an inch. A solution of sodium arsenite was the most popular jetting fluid.
2006 Weekly Times (Austral.) (Nexis) 2 Aug. 14 Is dipping and jetting the most effective and reliable method to control lice, blowfly, ked and itch-mite?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

jettingn.3

Brit. /ˈdʒɛtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛdɪŋ/
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jet v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: Probably < jet v.2 + -ing suffix1, after jetted adj.2 Compare jetting n.2
Tailoring.
Fabric which is used to bind and finish the edges of a jetted pocket; a strip of this fabric. Cf. jetted adj.2
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > sewing or work sewn > seam > specific
seamc1394
round seam1626
fell1852
run and fell1852
French seam1882
dart1884
overseam1891
French seam1903
slot seam1918
jetting1923
channel seam1931
flat-fell seam1939
channel seaming1948
1923 Harmsworth's Househ. Encycl. IV. 3377/1 Pockets placed in the linings of coats are usually well shaped, with the edges strengthened by a jetting.
1933 J. E. Liberty Pract. Tailoring v. 38 Jettings. These are strips of material about 9 in. long and 2 in. wide. They..are made up in two forms, flat jettings,..and as a narrow piping.
1980 H. Campbell Designing Patterns 30 (caption on pattern piece) Length of pocket... Jetting... Pocket side A... Pocket side B.
2003 A. Beazley & T. Bond Computer-aided Pattern Design iii. 112 The pocket bag hangs inside the garment. The edges are bound by a piping also known as jetting.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

jettingn.4

Brit. /ˈdʒɛtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛdɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jet v.3, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < jet v.3 + -ing suffix1.
Travel in a jet plane. Also jetting about.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > [noun] > in an aeroplane > in a jet
jetting1969
1969 Life 21 Feb. 50 A lot of travel. ‘Jetting about is both an advantage and a disadvantage,’ he says.
1971 Guardian 9 Sept. 11/3 It is work which involves much jetting about,..lecture tours across the States, visits to North Vietnam.
a1980 H. M. Pachter Weimar Études (1982) xvi. 339 This jetting about seems to indicate..that European scholars..still live in two worlds.
2008 Herald (Austral.) Sun (Nexis) 26 Apr. 93 Frequent jetting through time zones crumples most of us.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

jettingadj.1

Forms: see jet v.1 and -ing suffix2; also 1600s jetting.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jet v.1, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < jet v.1 + -ing suffix2.
Obsolete.
Ostentatious in gait or behaviour; showy; strutting, swaggering.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > [adjective]
jettingc1450
cracking1528
bragging1530
vousting1535
boasting1552
vaunting1589
cock-a-doodle-dooing1599
flourishing1616
vapouring1647
rodomontading1691
gasconade1714
gasconading1717
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [adjective] > specifically of persons
jettingc1450
ruffling1543
strutting1577
ostentatious1658
flashy1693
parading1741
show-away1776
flash1785
slangy1850
peacocking1873
figuresome1884
fluttersome1895
posey1933
c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) l. 4444 Þan ȝe couett & craue castels & rewmes,..Iaspre, Iuwels, & gemmes, & Iettand perle: And all sall leue ȝow at þe laste.
c1450 ABC of Aristotle (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 12 To iettynge, ne to iangelinge, ne iape not to ofte.
1565 L. Evans in tr. W. Lindanus Certaine Tables sig. Bviv Onelie lecherous Luther, with his impes and ietting iesting Iuell, wolde allure men vnto the contrary.
1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 103/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II A Thrasonicall Golias..in ietting and daring wise chalenged anie one of the English armie.
1604 M. Drayton Owle sig. D4v A ietting Iaye accomplished and braue.
1631 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentlewoman 82 With a jetting and strutting pace.
1649 R. Baxter Saints Everlasting Rest (new ed.) iii. iii. 316 The jetting gorgeous well drest gallant, that must not have a pin amiss.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

jettingadj.2

Brit. /ˈdʒɛtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛdɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jet v.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < jet v.2 + -ing suffix2. Compare earlier jutting adj.2
1. Projecting, protruding, jutting. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [adjective]
steepc1000
tooting?c1225
strutting1387
prominent?1440
extant1540
eminent?1541
pouting1563
poking1566
out1576
egregious1578
promontory1579
out-pointed1585
buttinga1593
outjetting1598
perking1598
jettying1609
juttying1609
out-jutting1611
outstanding1611
upsticking1611
out-shooting1622
jutting1624
outgrowing1625
rank1625
toting1645
projectinga1652
porrected1653
protruded1654
protruding1654
upcast1658
protending1659
jettinga1661
raised1663
starting1680
emersed1686
exerted1697
projective1703
jet-out1709
exorbitant1715
sticking1715
foreright1736
poky1754
perked-up1779
salient1789
prouda1800
overdriven1812
extrusive1816
stand-up1818
shouldering1824
jutty1827
outflung1830
sticky-out1839
sticking-up1852
outreaching1853
protrusive1858
out-thrusting1869
stickout1884
protrudent1891
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Yorks. 189 Some drop, some streame down, partly over, partly through a jetting rock.
1707 H. Sloane Voy. Islands I. p. xcviii His belly a little jetting out or prominent.
1802 Brit. Essayists 5 July 222 The vast jetting coat and small bonnet, which was the habit in Henry the Seventh's time, is kept on in the yeomen of the guard.
1813 W. Scott Rokeby ii. xv. 76 Yon earth-bedded jetting stone.
1867 W. D. Howells Ital. Journeys x. 118 The receding waves rushed and poured over a jetting ledge in a thunderous cataract.
2. Of movement: darting, flitting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > [adjective] > moving with sudden speed or darting
scautanda1400
lashing14..
launchanta1500
shooting1535
flitting1620
darting1664
jetting1694
arrowy1797
jaculatorial1856
fuel-injected1963
1694 Philos. Trans. 1693 (Royal Soc.) 17 991 The Pica Glandarea, or Jay, is much less than our English Jay..it has both the same Cry, and suddain jetting Motion.
1737 J. Brickell Nat. Hist. N.-Carolina 192 The Jays are here..finer Feathered than those in Europe, for these are Blue, where ours are Brown, and not above half as large, but have the same Cry, and sudden jetting Motion.
1831 R. Jameson Wilson & Bonaparte's Amer. Ornithol. II. 304 They [sc. Ground Doves] have a frequent jetting motion with the tail.
1895 P. A. Bruce Econ. Hist. Virginia 17th Cent. (1907) I. ii. 119 Both [jays] in flight had the same abrupt and jetting motion.
1992 S. Vogel Vital Circuits ix. 171 An octopus may make a sudden jetting movement, but it can't keep any decent pace.
3. Gushing in jets; spurting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of squirting or issuing in a jet > [adjective] > squirting or issuing in a jet
spirting1583
squirting1693
jetting1826
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [adjective] > suddenly or violently > in a jet
spinning1577
spouty1677
squirting1693
jetting1826
squizzling1872
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > [adjective] > emitting > emitting in a jet
spirting1583
squirting1735
jetting1826
1826 C. Daubeny Descr. Active & Extinct Volcanos 284 It was in imitation of these natural fountains, that Solomon caused to be constructed a number of Jetting Fountains.
1885 R. F. Burton tr. Arabian Nights' Entertainm. I. i. 6 They came to a jetting fountain.
1898 I. Zangwill Dreamers of Ghetto viii. 308 He strikes a dagger into his own heart, to sprinkle mockingly with the jetting black blood the ladies and gentlemen around.
1950 J. G. Davis Dict. Dairying 71 A jetting pre-rinse..raises the temperature of the bottle at the same time.
1967 Sports Afield Sept. 112/3 Pheasant Kiev is perfect if, when the breast rolls are cut, the captured butter escapes in a jetting golden stream.
1996 T. Moore Re-enchantment Everyday Life 103 The sounds of human activity, from soft footsteps to pneumatic drills,..from jetting fountains to jet planes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11440n.2a1652n.31923n.41969adj.1c1450adj.2a1661
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