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单词 jagger
释义

jaggern.1

Brit. /ˈdʒaɡə/, U.S. /ˈdʒæɡər/
Etymology: < jag v.1 + -er suffix1.
One who or that which jags; spec. a jagging-iron, also a toothed chisel. In quot. 1562, probably error for iagges: see jag n.1 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > fact or condition of tapering > condition of tapering to a point > [noun] > pointed object or part
goadeOE
pikeOE
point1390
broad arrowhead1545
spire1551
pick1614–15
stob1637
icicle1644
arrow point1655
spike1718
jagger1825
spear-point1861
spear-head1894
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > baker's equipment > pastry cutter
jagging-iron1598
runner1688
twitcher1688
paste cutter1845
cookie cutter1864
jagger1864
pastry cutter1869
cookie press1919
society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > chisel > [noun] > other chisels
grooping-ironc1440
grubbing-ironc1440
grubbling iron1530
ripping-chisel1659
paring chisel1675
ripping-chisel1679
flat chisel1688
burr1794
tan-spud1828
spud1846
dogleg1855
jagger1875
pointer1875
spade-chisel1895
claw-chisel1933
burr-chisel-
1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 43 Lupine hath..a lefe with v. or seuen iaggers, which altogether, when as they are growen out, haue the lykenes of a ruel of a spor, or of a sterr.]
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Jagger, a prickle, that which jags.
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Jagger,..a jagging-iron.
1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Jagger..2. A toothed chisel.
1892 Voice (N.Y.) 15 Sept. Mix the eggs with flour..cut them the shape of a long narrow leaf..cut them with a jagger so they will be notched.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

jaggern.2

Brit. /ˈdʒaɡə/, U.S. /ˈdʒæɡər/
Forms: Also 1800s yagger.
Etymology: < jag n.2 or jag v.2 + -er suffix1.
dialect.
1.
a. A carrier, a carter.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport of goods in a vehicle > [noun] > conveyor of goods by vehicle > with a horse and cart
carriage man1487
tranter1601
foremanc1660
jagger1887
1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Jagger, a carter, esp. a man who makes his living by carting for other people, e.g. fetching their coal.
b. A pedlar, a hawker.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > itinerant or pedlar
pedder1166
pedlar1307
dustyfoota1400
tranter1500
hawker1510
jagger?1518
jowter1550
pedder-coffec1550
pedderman1552
petty chapman1553
swadder1567
packman1571
merchant1572
swigman1575
chapman?1593
aginator1623
crier1727
duffer1735
Jew pedlar1743
fogger1800
Jew1803
box wallah1826
packie1832
cadger1840
jolter1841
pack-pedlar1859
knocker1934
doorstepper1976
machinga1993
?1518 A. Barclay Fyfte Eglog sig. Aviii Coblers, or tynkers, or else costard Jaggers.
1821 W. Scott Pirate I. v. 107 I would take the lad for a yagger, but he has rather ower good havings, and has no pack.
1821 W. Scott Pirate I. v. 114 A stout, vulgar, little man, who had..the humble appearance of a pedlar, called jagger in these islands.
1821 W. Scott Pirate II. v. 93 The jagger, or travelling merchant, as he styled himself..on one poney, and his pack of goods..forming the burthen of another.
1868 ‘H. Lee’ Basil Godfrey's Caprice xlvii. 262 There's the jagger's bell—Ralph promised to buy me a comb.
2. Mining. A man who carries ore on pack-horses from a mine to the place where it is smelted. Also, a boy who has charge of the ‘jags’ or trains of trucks in a coal-mine.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance by carrying > [noun] > conveyance by pack-animals > one who > specifically from a mine
jagger1747
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > coal-miner > who works with trams, tubs, etc.
coal putter1708
foal1770
onsetter1789
putter1812
headsman1813
trapper1815
thruster1825
trammer1839
train boy1852
tram1856
hanger-on1858
tipper1861
hooker-on?1881
jiggerer?1881
hitcher1890
tub-loader1891
haulier1892
tilter1892
unhooker1892
flatter1894
jagger1900
thrutcher1901
tram-boy1904
filler1921
1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. K3 Jaggers, this includes both the Men and Horses, that are imploy'd to carry the Ore on the Horses Backs, from the Mine to the Place where it is Smelted, yet we say seperately Jagger-Lads, and Jagging-Horses.
1870 Swaledale Gloss. Jagger, a driver of pack-horses.
1900 Daily News 9 Feb. 3/1 The trains of trucks..are called ‘jags’, and the lads who attend to them are consequently called ‘jaggers’.

Compounds

jagger-galloway n.
ΚΠ
1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Jagger-galloway, a pony with a peculiar saddle for carrying lead, etc.
jagger-horse n.
ΚΠ
1870 Swaledale Gloss. Jagger-horse, a pack-horse.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

jaggern.3

Forms: α. 1600s yagar, 1600s–1700s yager, ( yawger, yagger, 1800s yauger). β. 1700s jagger, ( jaggar, jagar).
Etymology: < Dutch jager, abbreviation of haringjager, < haring herring + jagen to chase, dog, pursue.
Obsolete.
a. A sailing-vessel which followed a fishing fleet in order to bring the fish from the busses and to supply these with stores and provisions.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > vessels which supply fishing fleet
jagger1615
coper1881
α.
1615 E. Sharpe Britaines Busse sig. C3 A Yagar which is a Caruell or a Merchants ship (employed to seeke out the said Herring-Busses, and to buy of them their Herrings vpon the first packing).
1622 G. de Malynes Consuetudo 242 Lading their ships twice or thrice before they come to Yarmouth, sending them away by the Merchants ships that send them victuals, barrels, and more salt and nets if they need any; which ships are called Yagers, that is to say Hunters or Doggerbotes, and these ships do carry them, and sell them in the East countries.
1733 P. Lindsay Interest Scotl. 196 Those who have Yagers to attend them, &c. continue fishing until their Yagers bring their second Fleet of Nets.
1762 Gentleman's Mag. July 339/1 The first caught herrings..arrived in Holland in a yagger.
1808 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. V. 390 The fishing fleet was often attended by certain vessels, called yaugers, that carried, salt, casks, and victuals, to barter with the busses for their herrings.
β. 1753 Scots Mag. Aug. 417/1 A jagger from the busses at Shetland arrived at London.1766 M. Postlethwayt tr. J. Savary des Brûlons & P. L. Savary Dict. Trade (ed. 3) Jaggers, or store ships, commonly provide them with everything that is necessary.1773 Gentleman's Mag. 43 573 They were discovered by a jagar coming from Iceland with fish.
b. In combinations.
ΚΠ
1824 R. Heber Jrnl. 1 Aug. in Narr. Journey Upper Provinces India (1828) I. ix. 179 The large pulwars with sails..reminded me of the Manks jagger-boats.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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