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单词 abstentionist
释义

abstentionistn.adj.

Brit. /əbˈstɛnʃn̩ɪst/, /əbˈstɛnʃənɪst/, U.S. /əbˈstɛn(t)ʃəˌnɪst/, /æbˈstɛn(t)ʃəˌnɪst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: abstention n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < abstention n. + -ist suffix, after French abstentionniste, noun (1850 or earlier in this sense) and adjective (1853). Compare abstentionism n.
A. n.
A person who refrains from exercising his or her vote. Cf. abstention n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > specific political theories or doctrines > [noun] > other political theories or doctrines > adherents of
quietist1783
restrictionist1812
progressist1844
abstentionist1857
progressive1884
productivist1892
white supremacist1896
restrictivist1899
minimalist1906
renovationist1920
Eurasian1922
communalist1927
Europasian1928
cultural Marxist1998
1857 Standard (London) 9 June To the satisfaction and joy of the Abstentionists, the Constitutionnel has come out with a thundering attack upon the non-Abstentionist journal.
1872 Bangor (Maine) Daily Whig & Courier 29 Mar. Few voters will rank themselves among the abstentionists.
1880 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. June 810 We may expect other Conservative abstentionists to imitate the good example set by Lord Carnarvon.
1918 J. Abadie in A. Keogh Med. & Surg. Therapy III. ii. iii. 322 Is it astonishing that Chevassu, hitherto an interventionist, rendered an abstentionist only by necessity, should now become an abstentionist by conviction?
1992 Utne Reader Mar. 34/3 Like the Greens, the [National Front] cast their net to snare the abstentionists, the disillusioned, the protest voters, [etc.].
B. adj.
Characterized by the practise or support of political abstention; (also) of or relating to such abstention.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > specific political theories or doctrines > [adjective] > other political theories or doctrines
radical1783
progressive1830
progressist1843
abstentionist1857
restrictionist1858
communalist1871
mutualistic1874
militant1876
possibilist1881
productivist1892
radical feminist1905
rejectionist1909
minimalist1917
pan-Asian1917
maximalist1918
one-world1919
Eurasian1922
gradualistic1926
Europasian1928
gradualist1931
social revolutionary1931
renovationist1934
restrictivist1936
identitarian1943
cultural Marxist1949
1857 Standard (London) 15 June The sum of the abstracts given in certain Abstentionist papers would go to establish a system of prefectorial terrorism very little in accordance with the instructions of..the [French] Minister of the Interior.
1872 Littell's Living Age 1 June 575/2 If the Poles had followed the abstentionist example of the Czechs, the Reichsrath would have been stricken with incompetence from the first.
1927 Glasgow Herald 10 Aug. 10/2 The exhilarating risks of a forward, as distinct from a cautious and abstentionist, policy.
1955 Times 14 July 6/4 The break-away ‘abstentionist’ group of the Argentine Conservative..Party has issued a declaration demanding the resignation of President Perón.
2000 Guardian 14 Jan. i. 10/5 Sinn Fein has refused to acknowledge Westminster's jurisdiction over Ireland,..which means that its candidates stand on an abstentionist ticket.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1857
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