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单词 johnsonian
释义

Johnsonianadj.n.

Brit. /dʒɒnˈsəʊnɪən/, U.S. /ˌdʒɑnˈsoʊniən/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: Johnson , -ian suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Samuel Johnson (see Johnsonese n. and adj.) + -ian suffix. Compare earlier Johnsoniana n.
A. adj.
Of, belonging to, or characteristic of Samuel Johnson or his literary style. Cf. Johnsonese adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [adjective] > relating to or characteristic of specific writer
Lucianical1561
Xenophontean1593
Sidneian1599
Anastasian1621
Theophrastical1662
Menippean1693
Varronian1693
Herodotean1748
Shaftesburian1752
Cervantic1760
Alfredian1762
Swiftian1762
Richardsonian1763
Pepysian1765
Rabelaica1768
Rabelaisian1769
Johnsonian1775
Radcliffian1801
Southeyan1817
Lucianic1820
Xenophontic1822
Thucydidean1826
Walter Scottish1827
Voltairean1833
Juvenalian1839
Dickens-like1841
Dickensian1842
Voltairish1842
Hazlittian1844
Theocritean1846
Dickensish1849
Ruskinian1850
Ruskinesque1854
Dickensy1855
Dickenesque1856
Macaulayesque1856
Ruskinite1856
Thackerayan1857
Ruskinese1863
Macaulayish1865
Walpolian1867
Dickensesque1868
Voltairianized1872
Baconian1874
Balzacian1874
Morrisian1879
Isidorian1882
Poe-like1882
Peacockian1886
Poe-esque1886
Zolaesque1886
Macaulayan1887
Bunyanesque1888
Fieldingesque1888
Junian1888
Meredithian1888
Tacitean1890
Hugoesque1893
Hardyesque1894
Kiplingesque1894
Shawian1894
Maeterlinckian1895
Dickinsonian1896
Stevensonian1897
Austenish1898
Austenian1901
Leverish1903
Pateresque1903
Trollopian1903
Malorian1904
Shavian1904
Brontesque1905
Chestertonian1905
Jamesian1905
Leveresque1905
Jacobean1906
Carrollese1907
Hardyan1907
Stendhalian1907
Turgenevian1908
Ouidaesque1909
Galsworthian1912
Poeish1915
Paterian1918
Sitwellian1920
Conradian1921
Mallarméan1924
Theophrastian1924
Wildean1924
Pirandellian1925
Proustian1925
Flaubertian1926
Wodehousian1926
Joycean1927
Stracheyan1927
Theophrastic1928
Yeatsian1928
Lawrentian1930
Firbankian1931
Melvillean1931
Leavisite1934
Runyonesque1934
Kafka1936
Woolfian1936
Twainian1938
Rilkean1939
Audenesque1940
Hemingwayesque1942
Brontëan1945
Kafkaesque1947
Leavisian1947
Morrisan1949
Orwellian1950
Faulknerian1951
Hemingwayan1951
Greeneian1952
Arnoldian1953
Thurberesque1954
Tolkienian1954
Beckettian1958
Hemingwayish1959
Nabokovian1959
Pinteresque1960
Pinterish1960
Vernean1960
Waughian1960
Bradleian1961
Gravesian1961
Kafkian1962
Jules Vernean1964
Snovian1966
Pinterian1967
Lucianesque1969
Tolkienesque1970
Thoreauvian1975
Stubbsian1979
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > [adjective] > style of specific writer
Johnsonian1775
Ossianic1788
Johnsonese1851
Macaulayesque1856
Macaulayish1865
Voltairianized1872
Macaulayan1887
Ossianesque1889
Barriesque1894
Ouidaesque1909
1775 Caledoniad I. 133 One says the Johnsonian Edition nothing means.
1838 Hesperian May 19/2 What would have become of one of your prosers in the Johnsonian circle?
1886 J. Ruskin Præterita I. xii. 415 Johnsonian symmetry and balance in sentences.
1959 I. Gershwin Lyrics on Several Occasions 83 I do believe that a few recording artists and other well-intentioned persons are nice-nellying it a bit when they at times insist on elevating dialect grammar to Johnsonian heights.
2012 Sewanee Rev. 120 159 Martin has labored hard in the vineyard of Johnsonian scholarship.
B. n.
An admirer, imitator, or student of Samuel Johnson or his work.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > imitation or admiration of specific writer > follower or student of specific writer
Tacitist1656
Johnsonian1778
Richardsonian1778
Miltonist1830
Voltairean1842
Dickensite1849
Shakespearolater1875
Cervantist1881
Rabelaisian1882
Dickensian1885
Peacockian1886
Zolaist1886
Meredithian1892
Hardyan1896
Janeite1896
Stevensonian1897
Kiplingite1898
Hazlittian1902
Austenite1903
Balzacian1905
Shavian1905
Boswellian1908
Jacobite1909
Thackerayan1909
Trollopian1910
Wellsian1916
Proustian1919
Sitwellian1920
Pirandellist1925
Thoreauvian1927
Walpolian1927
Austenian1928
Stendhalian1928
Poeist1929
Morrisite1936
Joycean1938
Wodehousian1939
Lucianist1940
Woolfian1944
Leavisite1946
Jamesian1954
Yeatsian1954
Leavisian1955
Lawrentian1957
Lawrentian1959
Beckettian1965
Orwellian1971
1778 Morning Post & Daily Advertiser 8 Dec. Perhaps some of your critical or poetical correspondents, may think it worth while to solve the meaning of the latter line... A Johnsonian. December 5.
1835 Essex Standard 25 Dec. The concentration of all the sayings of the Johnsonians, in the two concluding volumes, is an admirable idea.
1887 Athenæum 25 June 825/1 Many of its most distinguished members have been as enthusiastic Johnsonians as Dr. Birkbeck Hill.
1948 E. Gowers Plain Words 48 The present inclination of the official is in the opposite direction. He is a Johnsonian rather than a Micawberite.
2012 New Eng. Q. 85 354 Even most Johnsonians concede that Webster was a better definer than his predecessor.

Derivatives

Johnˈsonianly adv. in a Johnsonian style or manner.In earliest use modifying a past participial adjective.
ΚΠ
1854 E. M. Whitty Governing Classes Great Brit. 191 This spirited and Johnsonianly-reported protest of the celebrated cornet against the conceit of Fogydom is worthy of prefacing a sketch upon a statesman.
1943 Manch. Guardian 21 June 4/5 In this play we see him dealing Johnsonianly with a couple of Republican spies.
2004 Stud. Eng. Lit. 1500–1900 44 592 This does not explain why so many male dilettantes tend to write as surprisingly, Johnsonianly well as they do.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1775
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