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单词 jito
释义

jiton.

/ˈdʒiːtəʊ/
Forms: Also gito.
Etymology: Japanese.
In the Japanese feudal system: a military land steward (see also quot. 1974).
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > others concerned with military affairs > [noun] > military land steward
jitoa1832
society > authority > delegated authority > one having delegated or derived authority > [noun] > steward or bailiff in charge of another's property > military land-steward in Japan
jitoa1832
a1832 Encycl. Metrop. (1845) XX. 472/2 A military commander..appoints the gitos, or revenue officers,..who are stationed in every township to levy the portion of the produce claimed by the Crown.
1902 L. Hearn Kottō viii. 65 The Jitō of the district, with a hunting party.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia X. 64/2 In 1185..Yoritomo appointed military governors (shugo) in all the provinces and military stewards (jitō) in both public and private landed estates... The jitō collected taxes, supervised the management of landed estates, and maintained public order.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.a1832
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