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单词 jit
释义

jitn.1

/dʒɪt/
Etymology: Shortened < jitney n.
= jitney n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > North American coins > U.S. > five-cent piece
half-dime1796
nickel1857
jitney1903
jit1913
1913 Awgwan (Univ. of Nebraska) 3 June 10 We went to the second jit show.
1915 G. Bronson-Howard God's Man iv. iv. 264 Keeping tab on you and knowing how much you snatch to the last jit.
1926 J. Black You can't Win xx. 318 A ‘jit’, as the Southern negro affectionately calls his nickel.
1931 J. T. Farrell in New Rev. (Paris) I. 24 Say Vinc lemme take a nickel will yuh?.. You'll lemme take a jit won'tcha?.. I'll give yuh the jitney back with a nickel interest.
1946 B. Treadwell Big Bk. of Swing 124/2 Jit, five-cent piece.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

jitn.2

/dʒɪt/
Etymology: Origin unknown.
U.S. slang (depreciative and offensive).
A black person; an African American.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun]
AfriceOE
MoorOE
EthiopOE
blomana1225
Ethiopiana1325
blue mana1387
Moriana1387
black mana1398
blackamoor1525
black Morian1526
black boy1530
molen1538
Nigro1548
Nigrite1554
Negro1555
neger1568
nigger1577
blackfellow1598
Kaffir1607
black1614
thick-lipsa1616
Hubsheea1627
black African1633
blackface1704
sambo1704
Cuffee1713
Nigritian1738
fellow1753
Cuff1755
blacky1759
mungo1768
Quashie1774
darkie?1775
snowball1785
blue skin1788
Moriscan1794
sooterkin1821
nigc1832
tar-brush1835–40
Jim Crow1838
sooty1838
mokec1847
dinge1848
monkey1849
Siddi1849
dark1853
nigre1853
Negroid1860
kink1865
Sam1867
Rastus1882
schvartze1886
race man1896
possum1900
shine1908
jigaboo1909
smoke1913
golliwog1916
jazzbo1918
boogie1923
jig1924
melanoderm1924
spade1928
jit1931
Zulu1931
eight ball1932
Afro1942
nigra1944
spook1945
munt1948
Tom1956
boot1957
soul brother1957
nig-nog1959
member1962
pork chop1963
splib1964
blood1965
non-voter1966
moolinyan1967
Oreo1968
boogaloo1972
pongo1972
moolie1988
1931 G. Irwin Amer. Tramp & Underworld Slang 110 Jit... A negro, or, more usually, a negress, and seemingly a term of derision.
1936 H. L. Mencken Amer. Lang. (ed. 4) 296 For Negro..jit.
1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §385/14 Negro, jit.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

jitn.3

Brit. /ˈdʒɪt/, U.S. /ˈdʒɪt/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Shona. Etymon: Shona jiti.
Etymology: < Shona jiti a style of popular music, the dance done to this.
Music.
A style of popular music originating in Zimbabwe, combining elements of traditional African music with a fast dance rhythm and a prominent (electric) guitar sound. Also jit-jive.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music
a cappella1905
soundclash1925
marabi1933
doo-wop1958
filk1959
folk-rock1963
Liverpool sound1963
Mersey beat1963
Mersey sound1963
surf music1963
malombo1964
mbaqanga1964
easy listening1965
disco music1966
Motown1966
boogaloo1967
power pop1967
psychedelia1967
yé-yé1967
agitpop1968
bubblegum1968
Tamla Motown1968
Tex-Mex1968
downtempo1969
taarab1969
thrash1969
world music1969
funk1970
MOR1970
tropicalism1970
Afrobeat1971
electro-pop1971
post-rock1971
techno-pop1971
Tropicalia1971
tropicalismo1971
disco1972
Krautrock1972
schlager1973
Afropop1974
punk funk1974
disco funk1975
Europop1976
mgqashiyo1976
P-funk1976
funkadelia1977
karaoke music1977
alternative music1978
hardcore1978
psychobilly1978
punkabilly1978
R&B1978
cowpunk1979
dangdut1979
hip-hop1979
Northern Soul1979
rap1979
rapping1979
jit1980
trance1980
benga1981
New Romanticism1981
post-punk1981
rap music1981
scratch1982
scratch-music1982
synth-pop1982
electro1983
garage1983
Latin1983
Philly1983
New Age1984
New Age music1985
ambient1986
Britpop1986
gangster rap1986
house1986
house music1986
mbalax1986
rai1986
trot1986
zouk1986
bhangra1987
garage1987
hip-house1987
new school1987
old school1987
thrashcore1987
acid1988
acid house1988
acid jazz1988
ambience1988
Cantopop1988
dance1988
deep house1988
industrial1988
swingbeat1988
techno1988
dream pop1989
gangsta rap1989
multiculti1989
new jack swing1989
noise-pop1989
rave1989
Tejano1989
breakbeat1990
chill-out music1990
indie1990
new jack1990
new jill swing1990
noisecore1990
baggy1991
drum and bass1991
gangsta1991
handbag house1991
hip-pop1991
loungecore1991
psychedelic trance1991
shoegazing1991
slowcore1991
techno-house1991
gabba1992
jungle1992
sadcore1992
UK garage1992
darkcore1993
dark side1993
electronica1993
G-funk1993
sampladelia1994
trip hop1994
break1996
psy-trance1996
nu skool1997
folktronica1999
dubstep2002
Bongo Flava2003
grime2003
Bongo2004
singeli2015
1978 P. Berliner Soul of Mbira ii. 26 That modern Shona musical trends have made their impact..is illustrated by such hybrid African-Western styles as..jez (jazz) or jiti, dance music.]
1980 Voice of Voiceless (S. Afr.) 20 Aug. 14 Scamto goes hand in glove with Jit, khwela, marabi, mbcqanga, soul, jazz, disco-jive.
1987 Sunday Express Mag. 28 June 39/2 Their infectious ‘jit-jive’ pop songs captivated audiences..and landed them a contract with WEA.
1993 Guardian 30 Sept. ii. 8/5 At one point he and his brass section left the stage in mid-song to wander..out into Frith Street, where passers by were regaled by the sounds of Harare jit.
2002 E. Chitando Singing Culture iii. 44 Rumba, reggae, country, choir music, jit and other types marked the music of the new nation.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

JIT
JIT n. (also JiT) Commerce. = just-in-time adv., n., and adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > business affairs > management methods or systems > [adjective] > other methods or systems
functional1903
functionalized1908
Taylor1911
incentive1943
Taylorized1957
managerialist1965
divisionalized1976
kanban system1977
Taylorizing1979
JIT1984
just-in-time1984
1984 E. P. DeGarmo et al. Materials & Processes in Manuf. (ed. 6) i. 9 They have a Just-in-Time (JIT) production objective, in which they try to operate their production in very small batches.
1991 Professional Engin. July 34/1 One of the fundamental principles of JIT manufacturing is the use of daily rates to regulate the flow of material through the factory.
extracted from Jn.
<
n.11913n.21931n.31980
as lemmas
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