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单词 arvanitika
释义

Arvanitikan.

Brit. /ˌɑːvəˈnɪtɪkə/, U.S. /ˌɑrvəˈnɪdɪkə/
Forms: 1900s– Arvanitika, 1900s– Arvanitikà, 1900s– Arvanítika.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek Αρβανίτικα.
Etymology: < modern Greek Αρβανίτικα, use as noun of neuter plural of αρβανίτικος (adjective) of or relating to the Arvanites < Byzantine Greek Ἀρβανίτης Arvanite n. + modern Greek -ικος -ic suffix.
The (Tosk) Albanian dialect spoken by the Arvanites in Greece.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Albanian > Albanian languages
Tosk1908
Arvanitika1915
Gheg1954
1915 N. Forbes et al. Balkans 242 They have so entirely forgotten their origin that the villagers, when questioned, can only repeat: ‘We can't say why we happen to speak Arvanitikà, but we are Greeks like everybody else.’
1965 Blackwood's Mag. Dec. 555/1 The idea of a foreigner knowing any Arvanitika tickled them.
1983 Word 1979 34 26 Arvanítika is the form of Tosk Albanian spoken in Greece; it is closely related to the southernmost variety of Albanian.
2008 R. Elsie & J. Mathie-Heck Lightning from Depths p. xxiv Arvanitika, which is dying out rapidly, is thought to be the most archaic form of Albanian spoken today.
2011 Guardian 4 June (Travel section) 2/4 Until the beginning of the last century the first language of large areas of Attica and Euboia in northern Greece was Arvanitika, a form of Albanian.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1915
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