Arvaniten.

Brit.

/ˈɑːvənʌɪt/, U.S.

/ˈɑrvəˌnaɪt/

Forms: 1800s– Arvanite, 1900s– Arvánite, 1800s– Arvaniti (plural).

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: French Arvanite; Greek Ἀρβανίτης.

Etymology: < (i) French Arvanite (1808 or earlier), and its etymon (ii) Byzantine Greek Ἀρβανίτης (plural Ἀρβανίται (modern Greek plural Αρβανίτες )): see Albanian n.² and adj.³ Compare Ottoman Turkish Arvanid (15th cent.), German Arvanit (1814), Italian Arvanito (1821). Compare earlier Arnaut n.In plural form Arvaniti after the Italian plural form.

Originally (in the Ottoman Empire (esp. among Greek-speakers)): an Albanian (now historical). Subsequently: spec. a member or descendant of an Albanian-speaking people inhabiting parts of Greece, descended from emigrants from Albania in the Middle Ages. Also occasionally: the Albanian dialect of this people; = Arvanitika n.The Arvanites are traditionally Orthodox Christians, and are largely assimilated to ethnic Greek culture.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of Albania > [noun]

Albanese1562

Albanian?1569

Shqipetar1827

Arvanite1828

1828 London Mag. May 187 The Albanians call their country Skip, and themselves Skipitar. The name of Arnauts or Arvanites, which the Turks have given them, is of Greek origin.

1849 Edinb. New Philos. Jrnl. 46 310 They [sc. the Albanians] are called Arvaniti by the Greeks, and Arnaout by the Turks.

1919 Handbk. of Greece (Naval Intelligence Division, Admiralty) I. iv. 75 A most important element in the population of Greece is formed by the Albanians, called Arvánites by the Greeks, Shkypetars or Skipetars (i.e. Highlanders) by themselves.

1977 P. Trudgill & G. A. Tzavaras in H. Giles Lang., Ethnicity & Intergroup Relations 182 Modern Albanian-Greeks..perceive themselves as being both Greeks and Arvanites, and not as Albanians.

1995 Guardian 24 Aug. i. 13/2 According to the Greek Embassy, there are no minority languages in Greece, apart from Turkish. This may come as a surprise to the country's 400,000 speakers of Arvanite, Aroumanian, Slav-Macedonian and Pomak.

1998 D. Gefou-Madianou & I. Toundassaki (title) The Arvanites of Greece.

2006 C. Waldman & C. Mason Encycl. European Peoples I. 39/1 Greece ultimately adopted a policy of Hellenization with regard to Arvanites.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	arvanite
释义	Arvaniten. Brit. /ˈɑːvənʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈɑrvəˌnaɪt/ Forms: 1800s– Arvanite, 1900s– Arvánite, 1800s– Arvaniti (plural). Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: French Arvanite; Greek Ἀρβανίτης. Etymology: < (i) French Arvanite (1808 or earlier), and its etymon (ii) Byzantine Greek Ἀρβανίτης (plural Ἀρβανίται (modern Greek plural Αρβανίτες )): see Albanian n.² and adj.³ Compare Ottoman Turkish Arvanid (15th cent.), German Arvanit (1814), Italian Arvanito (1821). Compare earlier Arnaut n.In plural form Arvaniti after the Italian plural form. Originally (in the Ottoman Empire (esp. among Greek-speakers)): an Albanian (now historical). Subsequently: spec. a member or descendant of an Albanian-speaking people inhabiting parts of Greece, descended from emigrants from Albania in the Middle Ages. Also occasionally: the Albanian dialect of this people; = Arvanitika n.The Arvanites are traditionally Orthodox Christians, and are largely assimilated to ethnic Greek culture. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of Albania > [noun] Albanese1562 Albanian?1569 Shqipetar1827 Arvanite1828 1828 London Mag. May 187 The Albanians call their country Skip, and themselves Skipitar. The name of Arnauts or Arvanites, which the Turks have given them, is of Greek origin. 1849 Edinb. New Philos. Jrnl. 46 310 They [sc. the Albanians] are called Arvaniti by the Greeks, and Arnaout by the Turks. 1919 Handbk. of Greece (Naval Intelligence Division, Admiralty) I. iv. 75 A most important element in the population of Greece is formed by the Albanians, called Arvánites by the Greeks, Shkypetars or Skipetars (i.e. Highlanders) by themselves. 1977 P. Trudgill & G. A. Tzavaras in H. Giles Lang., Ethnicity & Intergroup Relations 182 Modern Albanian-Greeks..perceive themselves as being both Greeks and Arvanites, and not as Albanians. 1995 Guardian 24 Aug. i. 13/2 According to the Greek Embassy, there are no minority languages in Greece, apart from Turkish. This may come as a surprise to the country's 400,000 speakers of Arvanite, Aroumanian, Slav-Macedonian and Pomak. 1998 D. Gefou-Madianou & I. Toundassaki (title) The Arvanites of Greece. 2006 C. Waldman & C. Mason Encycl. European Peoples I. 39/1 Greece ultimately adopted a policy of Hellenization with regard to Arvanites. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1828
随便看	photuris phragma phragmacone phragmacones phragmas phragmata phragmatic phragmites phragmocone phragmocones phragmoconic phragmophorous phragmoplast phragmoplastic phragmoplasts phragmosome phrasal phrasal verb phrasaler phrasalest phrasaller phrasallest phrasally phrase phrase and fleech