| 单词 | ischio- | 
| 释义 | ischio-comb. form   <  Greek ἰσχιο-, combining form of ἰσχίον ischium n., used in anatomical terms, in combination with adjectives relating to other parts of the body, with the sense ‘pertaining to or connecting the ischium and…’.  a.     ischio-anal adj.  Brit. , U.S.  Π 1855    R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 		(1860)	  				Ischio-Analis,..applied to the Levator ani muscle: ischio-anal.   ischio-caudal adj.  Brit. , U.S. ,   ischio-cavernous adj.  Brit. , U.S.    ischio-coccygeal adj.  Brit. , U.S.  Π 1850    R. P. Thomas tr.  P. Cazeaux Theoret. & Pract. Treat. Midwifery 28  				Its two lateral borders are..occupied by the attachments of the anterior sacro-sciatic ligaments, and the ischio-coccygeal muscles.   ischio-femoral adj.  Brit. , U.S.  Π 1872    G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 20  				A hinder—ischio-femoral—part arising from the hinder edge of the ischium is inserted rather above and behind the preceding.   ischio-fibular adj.  Brit. , U.S.    ischio-iliac adj.  Brit. , U.S.    ischio-pubal adj.  Brit. , U.S.    ischio-pubic adj.  Brit. , U.S.  Π 1850    R. P. Thomas tr.  P. Cazeaux Theoret. & Pract. Treat. Midwifery 30  				The ischio-pubic ramus..is a sharp ridge, formed superiorly by the descending branch of the pubis.   ischio-rectal adj.  Brit. , U.S.  Π 1835–6    Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 177/1  				Each Ischio-rectal space is a deep triangular hollow.   ischio-sacral adj.  Brit. , U.S. ,   ischio-tibial adj.  Brit. , U.S.    ischio-urethral adj.  Brit. , U.S.    ischio-vertebral adj.  Brit. , U.S. ,  b.     ischio-capsular adj.  Brit. , U.S. relating to or connected with the ischium and the capsular ligament of the hip-joint.   ischiocavernosus  n.  Brit. , U.S. [modern Latin ( <  French ischio-caverneux   (J.-B. Winslow  Expos. anat. de la Struct. du Corps Humain (1732) 571/1)),  <  Latin cavernōsus   full of hollows, in corpus cavernosum   (see corpus n. 2)]			 Anatomy either of a pair of small perineal muscles, each of which arises partly from the ischial tuberosity and partly from the ramus of the ischium and is inserted into the crus of the penis (or clitoris) and perhaps helps to maintain erection. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > 			[noun]		 > muscles of pelvis or hips iliacus1615 psoa1615 psoas1615 square muscle1615 obturator1618 obturator externus1618 obturator internus1618 gluteus1681 pectineus1688 pyriformis1688 quadrigeminal1688 obturatory1719 obturator muscle1726 ischiocavernosus1733 iliac muscle1741 kicking-muscle1866 white line1874 pelvimyon1888 parvipsoas1890 1733    G. Douglas tr.  J. B. Winslow Anat. Expos. Struct. Human Body II. viii. 198  				The first two muscles are commonly termed erectores, but might be more properly named ischio-cavernosi. 1867    Quain's Elements Anat. 		(ed. 7)	 I. 264  				The ischio-cavernosus, or erector penis muscle, embracing the crus penis, arises from the inner part of the tuber ischii, behind the extremity of the crus penis, and from the pubic arch along the inner and outer sides of the crus. 1967    G. M. Wyburn  et al.  Conc. Anat. i. 17/2  				Each crus is covered by the ischiocavernosus muscle.   ischiocerite  n.  Brit. , U.S. [Greek κέρας horn]			 Zoology the third joint of a fully developed antenna of a crustacean. ΚΠ 1877    T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vi. 314  				While to its inner portion an ischiocerite is connected, bearing a merocerite.   ischiopodite  n.  Brit. , U.S. [ <  Greek πούς, ποδ- foot]			 Zoology the third joint of a fully developed limb of a crustacean. ΚΠ 1870    G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life 94  				The third [joint], or ‘ischiopodite’, is marked by an annular constriction a little way distally to its articulation with..the basipodite. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < | 
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