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单词 ischaemia
释义

ischaemiaischemian.

Brit. /ɪˈskiːmɪə/, U.S. /ɪsˈkimiə/
Etymology: modern Latin, < Greek ἴσχαιμος stanching or stopping blood, < ἴσχειν to hold + αἷμα blood.
Pathology.
Repression of a habitual bleeding; local anæmia caused by obstruction of the blood.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > deficiency of red cells > anaemia > types of
ischemy1855
pernicious anaemia1874
ischaemia1878
Addison's anaemia1886
Addisonian pernicious anaemia1894
favism1903
Addisonian anaemia1904
hypoplastic anaemia1906
sickle cell anaemia1922
sicklemia1932
thalassaemia1932
Cooley's anaemia1934
Mediterranean disease1936
target cell anaemia1938
1878 A. M. Hamilton Nerv. Dis. 134 The formation of an extended clot which blocks up the vessel more fully, and consequent ischæmia.
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 26 Local anaemia or ischaemia signifies a deficiency of blood in a part.

Derivatives

ischaemic adj. /ɪˈskiːmɪk/ = ischaemous adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > deficiency of red cells > anaemia > types of
ischaemous1684
ischaemic1876
normocytic1911
Plummer–Vinson syndrome1926
sicklemic1949
sideroblastic1956
sideroachrestic1959
1876 Clin. Soc. Trans. 9 134 The ischæmic state, which..may exist in a stationary condition for months, and then disappear, leaving vision unaffected.
iˈschaemically adv. by, or as a result of, ischæmia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adverb] > type of anaemia
ischaemically1967
1967 Urologia Internat. XXII. 381 (heading) Electron-microscopic investigation of the action of mannitol in ischemically-damaged rat kidneys.
1970 Nature 27 June 1272/1 In 1963 and 1964..a high attrition rate resulted from the use of ischaemically damaged grafts..and absence of tissue typing facilities.
1972 Nature 21 Jan. 171/2 We have tried to develop a simple perfusing system with better protection of the organ..and eventually to test this system with ischaemically damaged kidneys.
iˈschaemous adj. /iˈskiːməs/ Obsolete pertaining to or characterized by ischæmia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > deficiency of red cells > anaemia > types of
ischaemous1684
ischaemic1876
normocytic1911
Plummer–Vinson syndrome1926
sicklemic1949
sideroblastic1956
sideroachrestic1959
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician viii. 270 We say, that all Ischaimous Medicines respect the Bloud it self.
iˈschaime n. Obsolete a styptic medicine (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > astringent or restringent preparations > [noun] > for stopping bleeding
stypticc1425
ischaime1661
compriment1684
haemostatic1706
styptic pencil1908
1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 331 Cured by ischaimes, anodynes.
iˈschemy n. Obsolete anglicized form of ischæmia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > deficiency of red cells > anaemia > types of
ischemy1855
pernicious anaemia1874
ischaemia1878
Addison's anaemia1886
Addisonian pernicious anaemia1894
favism1903
Addisonian anaemia1904
hypoplastic anaemia1906
sickle cell anaemia1922
sicklemia1932
thalassaemia1932
Cooley's anaemia1934
Mediterranean disease1936
target cell anaemia1938
1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Ischæmia, term for the restraining or stopping of hemorrhage; ischemy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1661
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