| 单词 | irascible affection |
| 释义 | > as lemmasirascible affection c. irascible appetite, irascible affection, irascible part of the soul, in Plato's tripartite division of the soul, τὸ θυμοειδές, one of the two parts of the irrational nature, being that in which courage, spirit, passion, were held to reside; and which was superior to τὸ ἐπιθυμητικόν, the concupiscible adj. part in which resided the appetites. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Platonism > specific features examplea1398 ideaa1398 irascible affection1398 idee1542 spicec1555 irascible1594 mundane spirit1642 evocation1646 anamnesis1656 mundane soul1665 species1678 theocrasy1842 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum iii. vi. (Add. MS. 27944) lf. 20 b/2 Drede & sorwe comeþ of þe irascibel, for of þing þat we hatiþ, we haueþ sorowe. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. LLiv It is called the appetyte irascible, or the angry appetyte. 1606 L. Bryskett Disc. Ciuill Life 48 The seates of the two principall appetites, the irascible and the concupiscible; of that the heart, of this the liuer. 1691 J. Hartcliffe Treat. Virtues 23 Pride, Contempt, Impatience, Anger, Fear, Boldness and the like generous and brave Passions, belong to what we say is the irascible part of the mind. 1863 J. W. Draper Intell. Devel. Europe (1865) v. 116 Now, the reason being seated in the head, the spirit or irascible soul has its seat in the breast. < as lemmas |
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