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单词 ionical
释义

Ionicaladj.1

Forms: 1500s Ionical, 1500s–1600s Ionicall.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Iōnicus , -al suffix1; Greek Ἰωνικός , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin Iōnicus or its etymon ancient Greek Ἰωνικός Ionic adj.1 + -al suffix1. Compare earlier Ionic adj.1
Obsolete. rare.
1. Ancient History. = Ionic adj.1 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > ancient peoples of Greece and the Aegean > [adjective]
Pelasgianc1487
Ionical1566
Minyan1598
Pelasgic1715
Helladian1773
Minoan1830
proto-Greek1887
Keftian1929
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Greek > of miscellaneous Greek dialects
Ionical1566
Macedonic1585
Pamphylian1871
Tsakonian1933
1566 J. Rastell Treat.: Beware of M. Iewel i. iii. sig. Kiii Lycaonia though it should stand in the myddest of Ionium or Aeolia, it needeth not yet, forget it felse [sic] and become Ionical or Aeolical.
1566 T. Stapleton Returne Vntruthes Jewelles Replie iii. f. 59 Of the Atticke, the Ionicall, the Dorical, and the Aeolical tongues proprietes might be gathered and collected in to some Orders of Rules.
2. Architecture. = Ionic adj.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [adjective] > classical orders
composite1563
Italic1563
Tuscan1563
Ionic?1566
compositive1601
Tuscanic1601
Doric1614
Ionical1624
Italian1624
Roman1624
compoundeda1639
compound ordera1639
Corinthiac1638
Corinthian1656
rustic1663
composed1728
1624 H. Wotton Elements Archit. 40 In a Dorique, Ionicall, Corinthian Porch, or Cloister.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

ionicaladj.2

Brit. /ʌɪˈɒnᵻkl/, U.S. /aɪˈɑnək(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ion n., -ical suffix.
Etymology: < ion n. + -ical suffix. Compare earlier ionic adj.2
Physics and Chemistry.
= ionic adj.2
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > ions, ionization, or electrolysis > [adjective] > of or relating to ions
ionic1890
ionical1928
1928 U.S. Patent 1,677,757 1/2 A molecular or ionical movement or vibration is thereupon set up within the material.
1967 Electrochimica Acta 12 932 The chemical and ionical composition.
2009 E. Endoh in W. Vielstich et al. Handbk. Fuel Cells V. xxiv. 373/2 A specific cation works as a radical quencher in the membrane and..as an ionical cross-linker.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11566adj.21928
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:23:51