单词 | isopentane |
释义 | > as lemmasisopentane isopentane n. Brit. , U.S. 2-methylbutane, (CH3)2CHCH2CH3, a volatile liquid hydrocarbon present in petroleum.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > alkanes > branched-chain isobutane1876 isoparaffin1876 isopentane1876 phytane1907 isooctane1909 pristane1923 triptane1943 1876 Encycl. Brit. V. 558/2 Iso~pentane..is formed by the dehydration of amyl alcohol by means of zinc chloride. 1943 V. A. Kalichevsky Amazing Petroleum Industry iv. 55 Natural gasoline contains certain quantities of a hydrocarbon known as isopentane which is a valuable component of high-grade gasolines. 1964 J. D. Roberts & M. Caserio Basic Princ. Org. Chem. iii. 92 The chlorination of isopentane at 300° gives all four possible monosubstitution products. < as lemmas |
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