| 单词 | isopentane | 
| 释义 | > as lemmasisopentane   isopentane  n.  Brit. , U.S. 2-methylbutane, (CH3)2CHCH2CH3, a volatile liquid hydrocarbon present in petroleum. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > 			[noun]		 > alkanes > branched-chain isobutane1876 isoparaffin1876 isopentane1876 phytane1907 isooctane1909 pristane1923 triptane1943 1876    Encycl. Brit. V. 558/2  				Iso~pentane..is formed by the dehydration of amyl alcohol by means of zinc chloride. 1943    V. A. Kalichevsky Amazing Petroleum Industry iv. 55  				Natural gasoline contains certain quantities of a hydrocarbon known as isopentane which is a valuable component of high-grade gasolines. 1964    J. D. Roberts  & M. Caserio Basic Princ. Org. Chem. iii. 92  				The chlorination of isopentane at 300° gives all four possible monosubstitution products. < as lemmas | 
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