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单词 iodination
释义

iodinationn.

/ʌɪədɪˈneɪʃən/
Etymology: < iodine n. + -ation suffix.
Chemistry.
a. The replacement of a hydrogen atom in a compound or molecule by an iodine atom.
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the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > halogen processes > iodization > iodination
iodination1873
1873 Chem. News 26 Sept. 167/2 (heading) On the chlorination and iodination of anthracen.
1919 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 41 293 Iodobenzene on iodination with the required quantity of iodine and nitric acid gives p-diiodobenzene.
1971 Jrnl. Chem. Educ. 48 508/1 Iodination by molecular iodine occurs only with phenols and amines.
b. Addition of iodine (e.g. to a water supply).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > iodine > [noun] > addition to water supply
iodination1966
1966 Jrnl. Clin. Endocrinol. & Metabolism 26 620/1 Prior to iodination of the water.
1969 Arch. Environmental Health XIX. 127/1 Iodination of a public water supply has proven to be technically and commercially feasible.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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