† irreerren.

Forms: Old English ierre, irre, yrre, iorre, eorre, erre, Old English–Middle English irre, eorre, Middle English urre, ( eire), Middle English erre.

Etymology: Old English, West Saxon ierre, irre, yrre, Anglian iorre, eorre, erre , neuter jo- stem, corresponding except in formative suffix to Old High German *irrî , Middle High German and German irre , Middle German erre error, Gothic airzei weak feminine, < Old Germanic root *erz- : see irre adj.

Obsolete.

Anger, wrath.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > [noun]

irrec825

gramec1000

brathc1175

wrathc1175

mooda1225

ortha1225

felonyc1290

irea1300

greme13..

thro1303

wrathhead1303

errorc1320

angera1325

gremth1340

iroura1380

brethc1380

couragec1386

heavinessc1386

felona1400

follya1400

wrathnessc1440

choler1530

blast1535

malice1538

excandescency1604

stomachosity1656

bad blood1664

corruption1799

needle1874

irateness1961

c825 Vesp. Psalter ci. 11 [cii. 10] From onsiene eorres & ebylðu ðinre.

c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xl. 289 Ðonne ðæt ierre [h]æfð anwald ðæs monnes..he self nat huæt he on ðæt irre deð.

971 Blickl. Hom. 25 Nis þær ege, ne geflit, ne yrre.

971 Blickl. Hom. 47 Gif hi hi sylfe willon wiþ Godes erre gehealdan.

OE Cynewulf Elene 401 Ne we geare cunnun þurh hwæt ðu ðus hearde, hlæfdige, us eorre wurde.

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) iii. 7 Ð æt ge fleon fram þam towerdan yrre [c1160 Hatton G., fram þam towearde eorre].

c1050 Byrhtferth's Handboc in Anglia (1885) 8 337 Se þridda ys ira þæt byð yrre.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 83 Adam wes..forwunded..mid spere of prude, of ȝitcunge, of ȝifernesse, of eorre.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 9267 To fleon. & to forrbuȝhenn. Þatt irre þatt to cumenn iss.

a1250 Prov. Ælfred 205 in Old Eng. Misc. 114 Monymon for his gold haueþ godes vrre [v.r. eire].

a1450 (?a1390) J. Mirk Instr. Parish Priests (Claud.) (1974) 1225 Hast þow had enuye and erre To hym þat was þyn ouer herre?

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† irreadj.

Forms: Old English ierre, yrre, iorre, Old English–Middle English irre, eorre, ire, yr(e.

Etymology: Old English, West Saxon ierre, irre, later yrre, Anglian iorre, eorre = Old Saxon irri angry, Old High German irri wandering, deranged, angry (Middle High German and German irre), Gothic airzeis astray, < Old Germanic root *erz-, pre-Germanic *ers-, Latin err- ( < ers-), in errāre to stray, error wandering. The transition to the sense ‘angry’, seen in Old Saxon and Old High German, and completed in Old English, arose from the consideration of anger as a wandering or aberration of the mind.

Obsolete.

1. Gone astray, confused, perverted, depraved. Only in Old English.

ΚΠ

a1000 Solomon & Saturn 498 Oððæt his sage bið..yrre geworden.

c1000 Ags. Ps. (1835) lxxv. 4 Ealle synt yrre [= turbati sunt omnes].

c1000 Ags. Ps. (1835) lxxvii. 10 Þæt wæs earfoð cynn, yrre and reðe.

2. Enraged, angry.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective]

irrec825

gramec893

wemodc897

wrothc950

bolghenc1000

gramelyc1000

hotOE

on fireOE

brathc1175

moodyc1175

to-bollenc1175

wrethfulc1175

wraw?c1225

agrameda1300

wrathfula1300

agremedc1300

hastivec1300

irousa1340

wretheda1340

aniredc1350

felonc1374

angryc1380

upreareda1382

jealous1382

crousea1400

grieveda1400

irefula1400

mada1400

teena1400

wraweda1400

wretthy14..

angryc1405

errevousa1420

wrothy1422

angereda1425

passionatec1425

fumous1430

tangylc1440

heavy1452

fire angry1490

wrothsomea1529

angerful?1533

wrothful?1534

wrath1535

provoked1538

warm1547

vibrant1575

chauffe1582

fuming1582

enfeloned1596

incensed1597

choleric1598

inflameda1600

raiseda1600

exasperate1601

angried1609

exasperated1611

dispassionate1635

bristlinga1639

peltish1648

sultry1671

on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672

nangry1681

ugly1687

sorea1694

glimflashy1699

enraged1732

spunky1809

cholerous1822

kwaai1827

wrathy1828

angersome1834

outraged1836

irate1838

vex1843

raring1845

waxy1853

stiff1856

scotty1867

bristly1872

hot under the collar1879

black angry1894

spitfire1894

passionful1901

ignorant1913

hairy1914

snaky1919

steamed1923

uptight1934

broigus1937

lemony1941

ripped1941

pissed1943

crooked1945

teed off1955

ticked off1959

ripe1966

torqued1967

bummed1970

c825 Vesp. Psalter lix. 3 [lx. 1] God ðu..tuwurpe usic, eorre earð.

c855 Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 584 Ierre he hwearf þonan to his agnum.

c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xl. 289 Þa ierran [v.r. irran] nyton hwæt hie on him selfum habbað.

971 Blickl. Hom. 33 Gif us hwa abylgþ, þonne beo we sona yrre.

c1000 Ælfric Genesis xli. 10 Se cyning wæs yrre wið me.

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xviii. 34 Ða wæs se hlaford yrre [c1160 Hatton eorre].

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 225 Buuen us. þe eorre deme.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 9280 Forð wende þe eorl ire [c1300 Otho yr] on his mode.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	irre
释义	† irreerren. Forms: Old English ierre, irre, yrre, iorre, eorre, erre, Old English–Middle English irre, eorre, Middle English urre, ( eire), Middle English erre. Etymology: Old English, West Saxon ierre, irre, yrre, Anglian iorre, eorre, erre , neuter jo- stem, corresponding except in formative suffix to Old High German irrî , Middle High German and German irre* , Middle German erre error, Gothic airzei weak feminine, < Old Germanic root erz- : see irre adj. Obsolete. Anger, wrath. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [noun] irrec825 gramec1000 brathc1175 wrathc1175 mooda1225 ortha1225 felonyc1290 irea1300 greme13.. thro1303 wrathhead1303 errorc1320 angera1325 gremth1340 iroura1380 brethc1380 couragec1386 heavinessc1386 felona1400 follya1400 wrathnessc1440 choler1530 blast1535 malice1538 excandescency1604 stomachosity1656 bad blood1664 corruption1799 needle1874 irateness1961 c825 Vesp. Psalter* ci. 11 [cii. 10] From onsiene eorres & ebylðu ðinre. c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xl. 289 Ðonne ðæt ierre [h]æfð anwald ðæs monnes..he self nat huæt he on ðæt irre deð. 971 Blickl. Hom. 25 Nis þær ege, ne geflit, ne yrre. 971 Blickl. Hom. 47 Gif hi hi sylfe willon wiþ Godes erre gehealdan. OE Cynewulf Elene 401 Ne we geare cunnun þurh hwæt ðu ðus hearde, hlæfdige, us eorre wurde. c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) iii. 7 Ð æt ge fleon fram þam towerdan yrre [c1160 Hatton G., fram þam towearde eorre]. c1050 Byrhtferth's Handboc in Anglia (1885) 8 337 Se þridda ys ira þæt byð yrre. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 83 Adam wes..forwunded..mid spere of prude, of ȝitcunge, of ȝifernesse, of eorre. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 9267 To fleon. & to forrbuȝhenn. Þatt irre þatt to cumenn iss. a1250 Prov. Ælfred 205 in Old Eng. Misc. 114 Monymon for his gold haueþ godes vrre [v.r. eire]. a1450 (?a1390) J. Mirk Instr. Parish Priests (Claud.) (1974) 1225 Hast þow had enuye and erre To hym þat was þyn ouer herre? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † irreadj. Forms: Old English ierre, yrre, iorre, Old English–Middle English irre, eorre, ire, yr(e. Etymology: Old English, West Saxon ierre, irre, later yrre, Anglian iorre, eorre = Old Saxon irri angry, Old High German irri wandering, deranged, angry (Middle High German and German irre), Gothic airzeis astray, < Old Germanic root erz-, pre-Germanic ers-, Latin err- ( < ers-), in errāre to stray, error wandering. The transition to the sense ‘angry’, seen in Old Saxon and Old High German, and completed in Old English, arose from the consideration of anger as a wandering or aberration of the mind. Obsolete. 1. Gone astray, confused, perverted, depraved. Only in Old English. ΚΠ a1000 Solomon & Saturn 498 Oððæt his sage bið..yrre geworden. c1000 Ags. Ps. (1835) lxxv. 4 Ealle synt yrre [= turbati sunt omnes]. c1000 Ags. Ps. (1835) lxxvii. 10 Þæt wæs earfoð cynn, yrre and reðe. 2. Enraged, angry. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective] irrec825 gramec893 wemodc897 wrothc950 bolghenc1000 gramelyc1000 hotOE on fireOE brathc1175 moodyc1175 to-bollenc1175 wrethfulc1175 wraw?c1225 agrameda1300 wrathfula1300 agremedc1300 hastivec1300 irousa1340 wretheda1340 aniredc1350 felonc1374 angryc1380 upreareda1382 jealous1382 crousea1400 grieveda1400 irefula1400 mada1400 teena1400 wraweda1400 wretthy14.. angryc1405 errevousa1420 wrothy1422 angereda1425 passionatec1425 fumous1430 tangylc1440 heavy1452 fire angry1490 wrothsomea1529 angerful?1533 wrothful?1534 wrath1535 provoked1538 warm1547 vibrant1575 chauffe1582 fuming1582 enfeloned1596 incensed1597 choleric1598 inflameda1600 raiseda1600 exasperate1601 angried1609 exasperated1611 dispassionate1635 bristlinga1639 peltish1648 sultry1671 on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672 nangry1681 ugly1687 sorea1694 glimflashy1699 enraged1732 spunky1809 cholerous1822 kwaai1827 wrathy1828 angersome1834 outraged1836 irate1838 vex1843 raring1845 waxy1853 stiff1856 scotty1867 bristly1872 hot under the collar1879 black angry1894 spitfire1894 passionful1901 ignorant1913 hairy1914 snaky1919 steamed1923 uptight1934 broigus1937 lemony1941 ripped1941 pissed1943 crooked1945 teed off1955 ticked off1959 ripe1966 torqued1967 bummed1970 c825 Vesp. Psalter lix. 3 [lx. 1] God ðu..tuwurpe usic, eorre earð. c855 Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 584 Ierre he hwearf þonan to his agnum. c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xl. 289 Þa ierran [v.r. irran] nyton hwæt hie on him selfum habbað. 971 Blickl. Hom. 33 Gif us hwa abylgþ, þonne beo we sona yrre. c1000 Ælfric Genesis xli. 10 Se cyning wæs yrre wið me. c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xviii. 34 Ða wæs se hlaford yrre [c1160 Hatton eorre]. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 225 Buuen us. þe eorre deme. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 9280 Forð wende þe eorl ire [c1300 Otho yr] on his mode. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c825adj.c825
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