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单词 artificial respirator
释义

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artificial respirator
5. Medicine. An apparatus for performing artificial respiration by inflating the lungs with air or oxygen; esp. (in later use) one suitable for prolonged use; = ventilator n. 1e. Also artificial respirator. Cf. iron lung n. 2, pulmotor n.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > life-supporting equipment > [noun] > breathing equipment
resuscitator1831
artificial lung1844
respirator1854
inhaler1864
Fleuss1882
bottle1888
tent1892
pulmotor1910
oxygen mask1920
oxygen tent1925
inhalator1929
iron lung1930
cuirass1939
cuirass respirator1939
breathing apparatus1940
Ambu1960
ventilator1961
1854 W. Marcet in Med. Times & Gaz. 22 Apr. 403/2 I have every reason to hope that the artificial respirator I have just described will be found better suited to practical applications than any other previously invented.
1916 Pop. Mech. May 683/1 An artificial respirator for infants..is now coming into use.
1929 P. Drinker & C. F. McKhann in Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 18 May 1659/2 (caption) The mechanical respirator, showing patient ready to be pushed into the tank.
1966 D. M. Dunlop & S. Alstead Textbk. Med. Treatm. (ed. 10) 941 The action of all positive pressure respirators (or ventilators, as they are more correctly described) is to produce inflation of the lungs at a rate of 14 to 20 cycles per minute, expiration being allowed to occur passively.
1977 C. Storr Tales from Psychiatrist's Couch xi. 118 His respiratory muscles were working again and he was out of the respirator for large parts of the day.
2005 New Yorker 10 Jan. 32/1 The boy was intubated and placed on a respirator.
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