单词 | introverted |
释义 | introvertedadj. Turned inwards. 1. Of the mind or thought: Directed inwards upon itself, or upon that which is inward or spiritual. Also transferred of a person: Given to introversion of mind (esp. in Psychology). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > consciousness > contemplation of self > [adjective] self-reflexivea1651 self-reflective1670 introverted1782 introspective1819 subjective1836 introvertive1864 introversive1884 the mind > mental capacity > spirituality > mind, soul, spirit, heart > introspection > [adjective] soul-searching1591 heart-searching1600 self-searching1612 introverted1782 the mind > mental capacity > consciousness > contemplation of self > [adjective] > turned inward reflexed1595 reflexive1615 reflex1625 reflexible?1642 reflect1647 introverted1782 society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > [adjective] > retiring or withdrawn soleinc1450 retiring1566 retireda1616 oyster-like1665 squab1689 shy of oneself1722 indrawn1751 introverted1850 background1896 retreative1898 introvert1916 introversive1923 withdrawn1932 the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > transfer of feelings > turning inwards > [adjective] introverted1915 introversive1923 cerebrotonic1937 introvertish1946 1782 W. Cowper Conversation in Poems 230 Self-searching with an introverted eye. 1850 R. W. Emerson Swedenborg in Representative Men iii. 100 In modern times, no such remarkable example of this introverted mind has occurred, as in Emanuel Swedenborg. 1856 R. A. Vaughan Hours with Mystics (1860) I. 16 So that his mysticus is emphatically the enclosed, self-withdrawn, introverted man. 1866 H. B. Stowe Little Foxes 125 In morals, in religion, too, the same introverted scrutiny detects only errors and evils, till all life seems to them a miserable, hopeless failure. 1915 C. G. Jung in Jrnl. Abnormal Psychol. 9 397 An extraverted individual can hardly understand the necessity that forces the introverted to accomplish his adaptation by first formulating a general conception. 1916 C. E. Long tr. C. G. Jung Coll. Papers Analyt. Psychol. 348 The introverted type is characterised by the fact that his libido is turned towards his own personality to a certain extent. 1923 Westm. Gaz. 21 Mar. Any one of these will display either the introverted or the extroverted attitude. 1924 J. Riviere et al. tr. S. Freud Coll. Papers II. 114 When these [sc. dispositional factors] are present in sufficient strength there arises the danger of the libido becoming introverted. 1957 H. J. Eysenck Dynamics Anxiety & Hysteria i. 31 We may take dysthymics on the one hand, and hysterics and psychopaths on the other, as examples of our introverted and extroverted groups. 1968 C. Rycroft Crit. Dict. Psychoanal. 48 There is a tendency to equate ‘introverted’ with ‘withdrawn’ or ‘schizoid’. 1974 Country Life 17 Jan. 76/3 Dorothy Osborne... This witty and introverted girl. 2. a. Turned or bent inwards (physically). ΘΚΠ the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adjective] > having inward direction > turned or turning inwards inversed1569 inbenta1586 introverted1785 inturned1858 introversive1866 1785 W. Cowper Task iv. 633 His awkward gait, his introverted toes, Bent knees, round shoulders, and dejected looks. 1870 H. Spencer Princ. Psychol. (ed. 2) I. i. ii. 25 The skin, including those introverted portions of it which form the receptive area of the special senses. b. Applied to an arrangement of words, lines of verse, etc. in which two corresponding elements (e.g. lines rhyming with each other) form the inner or middle part of the whole. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > versification > [adjective] > (with introversion of corresponding elements)0 introverse1879 introverted1896 1896 R. G. Moulton Lit. Study Bible i. 50 In the Quatrain Reversed or Introverted, the first line corresponds with the fourth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < adj.1782 |
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