intrantn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈɪntrənt/, U.S.

/ˈɪntrənt/, Scottish English

/ˈɪntrənt/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin intrant-, intrāns, intrāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin intrant-, intrāns, present participle of intrāre enter v. Compare entrant n., entrant adj.

Chiefly Scottish.

A. n.

†1. Law. A person who assumes legal possession of or title to lands, property, etc. Cf. enter v. 18a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > transfer of property > entering on possession > [noun] > one who

takerc1450

intrant1517

entror1588

entrant1636

taker-up1662

1517 in M. Livingstone Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1908) I. 447/1 The remanent to be disponit for the wele of the place [sc. Coldingham Priory] and conservit to the behuf of the intrant havand rycht thairto.

1592 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1592/4/183 Quhilk pensioun wes disponit..to the said Williame for all the dayis of his lyftyme be provisioun furth of the court of Rome, with consent of the intrant.

1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. i. xviii. 369 The Annat divides betwixt the Relict and nearest of Kin, if there be no Bairns, and is extended to the profite of the Gleib, if there be no new Intrant.

1795 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. XVI. 305 It is to be wished that some general plan was adopted, to put and keep manses and glebes in proper order. Intrants often find all in ruins.

1880 J. Muirhead tr. Ulpian Rules i, in tr. Gaius Institutes 364 Nor is such a gift valid if introduced between two institutions, and both the heirs enter; but it was, according to the old rule, if the sole intrant was the heir first instituted.

†2. A person who enters a building, room, or other place. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > one who goes or comes in

enterer1528

intrant1528

ingredient1614

entrant1764

1528–9 Acct. Bks. City Chamberlain or Cofferer, Canterbury (Canterbury Cathedral Archives: CCA-CC-F/A/12) f. 1 Summa totalis of all the intrauntes of the seid Six Wardes iiij li' vj s' iiij d'.

1608 in R. Renwick Extracts Rec. Stirling (1887) I. 121 To stand att the kirk dure and thair to craif and seik..of the charitie and benevolence of the intrantis thairin.

1663 G. Mackenzie Religio Stoici 153 That curious Painter, who having drawn an excellent face..did thereafter dash it afresh upon the suggesion of each intrant.

a1834 S. T. Coleridge Lit. Remains (1838) III. 275 A pleasure garden, in which the intrants having presented their symbolum portæ..walk at large.

a. A person who joins, or gains admission to, a group, organization, or institution. Now: spec. a trainee member of the Faculty of Advocates, the legal society to which all Scottish advocates belong.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > learning > learner > [noun] > novice or beginner

younglingOE

new-comeOE

novice1340

ginner?c1400

beginner1470

apprentice1489

prentice1489

infant1526

freshmana1557

intrant1560

enterer1565

puny?1570

weakling1575

new comeling1587

novist1587

incipient1589

puisne1592

abecedary1596

neophyte1600

abecedarian1603

bachelor1604

novelist?1608

alphabetary1611

breeching boy1611

tiro1611

alphabetarian1614

principiant1619

unexperienced1622

velvet head1631

undergraduatea1659

young stager1664

greenhorn1672

battledore boy1693

youngster1706

tironist1716

novitiatea1734

recruit1749

griffin1793

initiate1811

Johnny Newcome1815

Johnny Raw1823

griff1829

plebe1833

Johnny-come-lately1839

new chum1851

blanc-bec1853

fledgling1856

rookie1868

elementarian1876

tenderfoot1881

shorthorn1888

new kid1894

cheechako1897

ring-neck1898

Johnny1901

rook1902

fresh meat1908

malihini1914

initiand1915

stooge1930

intakea1943

cub1966

1560 in J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) iii. 163 The Beddale shall have for his stipend 2s. Scots, of every Intrant and Suppost of the University.

1610 in J. D. Marwick Rec. Convent. Royal Burghs Scotl. (1870) II. 297 Ane dewtie of ten schillings..to be takin be him of ilk burges son..and of all uther merchants and new intrants twentie schillings.

1771 A. Webster Let. 4 Oct. in R. Price Corr. (1983) I. 105 Old men were to contribute but a trifle, present incumbents a very small sum, and future intrants more than the value of the annuities to be drawn by their widows.

1772 T. Lindsey Let. 28 Feb. (2007) I. 126 As all Parties agreed that the imposition upon Intrants and Graduates in our Universities was a shameful and glaring evil; our first purpose was to have this removed.

1859 D. Masson Life Milton I. 87 The school in which the intrant had been previously educated is specified.

1879 W. E. Gladstone Gleanings Past Years VII. v. 202 The door was barred against intrants, and there was consequently no succession to maintain the school.

1912 Jrnl. Soc. Compar. Legislation 12 211 Upon a petition presented by the ‘intrant’ the Court of Session issues a ‘remit’ that he may be admitted to examination by the Faculty of Advocates.

1974 Observer 17 Nov. 57/4 It costs £75 to matriculate as an ‘intrant’. Entry money to the Faculty [of Advocates, Scotland] is £275.

2015 Jrnl. Law Soc. Scotl. 5 June (online journal) (Internet Archive Wayback Machine 5 Dec. 2016) (headline) Faculty of Advocates welcomes seven intrants.

†b. In Presbyterian Churches: a person entering the ministry. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > ordination > [noun] > candidate for

intrant1628

probationer1645

postulant1733

ordinand1842

si quis1864

1628 D. Calderwood Pastor & Prelate v. 55 He requireth of the Intrant neither oath nor promise, but what is appointed by the assemblies of the whole Kirk, as constancie in the fayth, obedience to the King, and fidelitie in his calling, and after he is admitted, he respecteth him as the conjunct Embassadour of Christ.

1650 J. Row & J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 19 Some..did afterwards compell Ministers and intrants to subscryve to the verie contrair Conclusions.

1730 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 466 We have much reason to pray earnestly for intrants to the ministry.

1754 D. Hume Hist. Great Brit. I. 222 A new oath was arbitrarily exacted of intrants, in which they swore to observe the articles of Perth, and submit to the liturgy and canons.

1843 Belfast News Let. 22 Sept. If a Church has no Confession of Faith, no intrant to the ministry has a guard against his examiners' whims.

4. At the universities of Glasgow and St Andrews: each of the four students elected by their respective nations (nation n.¹ 3b) to vote on behalf of that nation in the election of a Rector. Cf. procurator n.¹ 5. Now historical and rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > educational administration > university administration > [noun] > rector at Scottish university > student chosen to elect rector

intrant1727

1727 in J. Robertson & C. Innes Munimenta Univ. Glasguensis (1854) II. 570 Each nation shall elect an intrant or delegate, to whom the procurator shall intimate the person whom the nation shall so chuse for Rector.

1794 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. XIII. 193 Each nation chooses an Intrant, and the 4 Intrants name the Rector.

1819 T. McCrie Life Melville I. iv. 213 These elected annually four intrants or electors by whom the rector was chosen.

1905 J. M. Anderson Matriculation Roll Univ. St Andrews 1747–1897 p. xxi On proceeding to vote, two Intrants supported Professor Buist and two Sir Ralph Anstruther.

1952 W. C. Dickinson Two Students at St. Andrews p. lxix Each nation appointed a procurator to preside over its affairs, and an intrant who represented it in the actual election of the Rector.

†B. adj.

That enters, esp. an organization or profession; taking up a position or role; newly appointed. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1581 in T. Thomson Acts & Proc. Kirk of Scotl. (1840) II. 481 All benefices provydit to Ministers, to be divydit the ȝeir of thair deceise, equallie betwixt thair wyves, bairnes, or executours, and the intrant Ministers.

1616 P. Hay Vision Balaams Asse x. 180 They called the intrant successor Episcopus, or Bishop.

1667 Naphtali 122 Heritors take bond and security of their intrant Tennants in time coming.

a1700 in R. Pitcairn Hist. Kennedy Families (1830) 9 The samin was querrellitt be the nixt intrant Abbot.

1796 Acct. Aberdeen Med. Soc. 12 To take down and lay before the Society the questions proposed by the Committee to the intrant member, together with his answers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	intrant
释义	intrantn.adj. Brit. /ˈɪntrənt/, U.S. /ˈɪntrənt/, Scottish English /ˈɪntrənt/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin intrant-, intrāns, intrāre. Etymology: < classical Latin intrant-, intrāns, present participle of intrāre enter v. Compare entrant n., entrant adj. Chiefly Scottish. A. n. †1. Law. A person who assumes legal possession of or title to lands, property, etc. Cf. enter v. 18a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > entering on possession > [noun] > one who takerc1450 intrant1517 entror1588 entrant1636 taker-up1662 1517 in M. Livingstone Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1908) I. 447/1 The remanent to be disponit for the wele of the place [sc. Coldingham Priory] and conservit to the behuf of the intrant havand rycht thairto. 1592 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1592/4/183 Quhilk pensioun wes disponit..to the said Williame for all the dayis of his lyftyme be provisioun furth of the court of Rome, with consent of the intrant. 1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. i. xviii. 369 The Annat divides betwixt the Relict and nearest of Kin, if there be no Bairns, and is extended to the profite of the Gleib, if there be no new Intrant. 1795 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. XVI. 305 It is to be wished that some general plan was adopted, to put and keep manses and glebes in proper order. Intrants often find all in ruins. 1880 J. Muirhead tr. Ulpian Rules i, in tr. Gaius Institutes 364 Nor is such a gift valid if introduced between two institutions, and both the heirs enter; but it was, according to the old rule, if the sole intrant was the heir first instituted. †2. A person who enters a building, room, or other place. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > one who goes or comes in enterer1528 intrant1528 ingredient1614 entrant1764 1528–9 Acct. Bks. City Chamberlain or Cofferer, Canterbury (Canterbury Cathedral Archives: CCA-CC-F/A/12) f. 1 Summa totalis of all the intrauntes of the seid Six Wardes iiij li' vj s' iiij d'. 1608 in R. Renwick Extracts Rec. Stirling (1887) I. 121 To stand att the kirk dure and thair to craif and seik..of the charitie and benevolence of the intrantis thairin. 1663 G. Mackenzie Religio Stoici 153 That curious Painter, who having drawn an excellent face..did thereafter dash it afresh upon the suggesion of each intrant. a1834 S. T. Coleridge Lit. Remains (1838) III. 275 A pleasure garden, in which the intrants having presented their symbolum portæ..walk at large. 3. a. A person who joins, or gains admission to, a group, organization, or institution. Now: spec. a trainee member of the Faculty of Advocates, the legal society to which all Scottish advocates belong. ΘΚΠ society > education > learning > learner > [noun] > novice or beginner younglingOE new-comeOE novice1340 ginner?c1400 beginner1470 apprentice1489 prentice1489 infant1526 freshmana1557 intrant1560 enterer1565 puny?1570 weakling1575 new comeling1587 novist1587 incipient1589 puisne1592 abecedary1596 neophyte1600 abecedarian1603 bachelor1604 novelist?1608 alphabetary1611 breeching boy1611 tiro1611 alphabetarian1614 principiant1619 unexperienced1622 velvet head1631 undergraduatea1659 young stager1664 greenhorn1672 battledore boy1693 youngster1706 tironist1716 novitiatea1734 recruit1749 griffin1793 initiate1811 Johnny Newcome1815 Johnny Raw1823 griff1829 plebe1833 Johnny-come-lately1839 new chum1851 blanc-bec1853 fledgling1856 rookie1868 elementarian1876 tenderfoot1881 shorthorn1888 new kid1894 cheechako1897 ring-neck1898 Johnny1901 rook1902 fresh meat1908 malihini1914 initiand1915 stooge1930 intakea1943 cub1966 1560 in J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) iii. 163 The Beddale shall have for his stipend 2s. Scots, of every Intrant and Suppost of the University. 1610 in J. D. Marwick Rec. Convent. Royal Burghs Scotl. (1870) II. 297 Ane dewtie of ten schillings..to be takin be him of ilk burges son..and of all uther merchants and new intrants twentie schillings. 1771 A. Webster Let. 4 Oct. in R. Price Corr. (1983) I. 105 Old men were to contribute but a trifle, present incumbents a very small sum, and future intrants more than the value of the annuities to be drawn by their widows. 1772 T. Lindsey Let. 28 Feb. (2007) I. 126 As all Parties agreed that the imposition upon Intrants and Graduates in our Universities was a shameful and glaring evil; our first purpose was to have this removed. 1859 D. Masson Life Milton I. 87 The school in which the intrant had been previously educated is specified. 1879 W. E. Gladstone Gleanings Past Years VII. v. 202 The door was barred against intrants, and there was consequently no succession to maintain the school. 1912 Jrnl. Soc. Compar. Legislation 12 211 Upon a petition presented by the ‘intrant’ the Court of Session issues a ‘remit’ that he may be admitted to examination by the Faculty of Advocates. 1974 Observer 17 Nov. 57/4 It costs £75 to matriculate as an ‘intrant’. Entry money to the Faculty [of Advocates, Scotland] is £275. 2015 Jrnl. Law Soc. Scotl. 5 June (online journal) (Internet Archive Wayback Machine 5 Dec. 2016) (headline) Faculty of Advocates welcomes seven intrants. †b. In Presbyterian Churches: a person entering the ministry. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > ordination > [noun] > candidate for intrant1628 probationer1645 postulant1733 ordinand1842 si quis1864 1628 D. Calderwood Pastor & Prelate v. 55 He requireth of the Intrant neither oath nor promise, but what is appointed by the assemblies of the whole Kirk, as constancie in the fayth, obedience to the King, and fidelitie in his calling, and after he is admitted, he respecteth him as the conjunct Embassadour of Christ. 1650 J. Row & J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 19 Some..did afterwards compell Ministers and intrants to subscryve to the verie contrair Conclusions. 1730 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 466 We have much reason to pray earnestly for intrants to the ministry. 1754 D. Hume Hist. Great Brit. I. 222 A new oath was arbitrarily exacted of intrants, in which they swore to observe the articles of Perth, and submit to the liturgy and canons. 1843 Belfast News Let. 22 Sept. If a Church has no Confession of Faith, no intrant to the ministry has a guard against his examiners' whims. 4. At the universities of Glasgow and St Andrews: each of the four students elected by their respective nations (nation n.¹ 3b) to vote on behalf of that nation in the election of a Rector. Cf. procurator n.¹ 5. Now historical and rare. ΘΚΠ society > education > educational administration > university administration > [noun] > rector at Scottish university > student chosen to elect rector intrant1727 1727 in J. Robertson & C. Innes Munimenta Univ. Glasguensis (1854) II. 570 Each nation shall elect an intrant or delegate, to whom the procurator shall intimate the person whom the nation shall so chuse for Rector. 1794 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. XIII. 193 Each nation chooses an Intrant, and the 4 Intrants name the Rector. 1819 T. McCrie Life Melville I. iv. 213 These elected annually four intrants or electors by whom the rector was chosen. 1905 J. M. Anderson Matriculation Roll Univ. St Andrews 1747–1897 p. xxi On proceeding to vote, two Intrants supported Professor Buist and two Sir Ralph Anstruther. 1952 W. C. Dickinson Two Students at St. Andrews p. lxix Each nation appointed a procurator to preside over its affairs, and an intrant who represented it in the actual election of the Rector. †B. adj. That enters, esp. an organization or profession; taking up a position or role; newly appointed. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1581 in T. Thomson Acts & Proc. Kirk of Scotl. (1840) II. 481 All benefices provydit to Ministers, to be divydit the ȝeir of thair deceise, equallie betwixt thair wyves, bairnes, or executours, and the intrant Ministers. 1616 P. Hay Vision Balaams Asse x. 180 They called the intrant successor Episcopus, or Bishop. 1667 Naphtali 122 Heritors take bond and security of their intrant Tennants in time coming. a1700 in R. Pitcairn Hist. Kennedy Families (1830) 9 The samin was querrellitt be the nixt intrant Abbot. 1796 Acct. Aberdeen Med. Soc. 12 To take down and lay before the Society the questions proposed by the Committee to the intrant member, together with his answers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1517
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