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单词 intervene
释义

intervenen.

in Johnson (whence in later dictionaries), founded on an obvious misprint for interview n. in one of its 17th cent. spellings.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

intervenev.

/ɪntəˈviːn/
Forms: Also 1600s entervene, interveyn, Scottish -vein.
Etymology: < Latin intervenīre, < inter between + venīre to come. Compare French intervenir (earlier entrevenir, 1363 in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter).
1. intransitive. To come in as something extraneous, in the course of some action, state of things, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > extrinsicality or externality > be extrinsic or external [verb (intransitive)] > attach or be added to something or intervene
knit1571
intervene1605
advene1651
father1760
accrete1821
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. E2 Those errours and vanities, which haue interueyned amongst the studies themselues of the learned. View more context for this quotation
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iii. viii. 122 When during the discourse the partie or subject interveneth, and there ensueth a sudden silence, it is usually said, Lupus est in fabulâ . View more context for this quotation
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 222 For while so near each other thus all day Our task we choose, what wonder if so near Looks intervene and smiles. View more context for this quotation
1799 W. Wordsworth Ruth xxiv In his worst pursuits..sometimes there did intervene Pure hopes of high intent.
1825 W. Scott Talisman i, in Tales Crusaders III. 10 Labour and danger were doomed to intervene ere the horse or horseman reached the desired spot.
2. Of an event or occurrence: To happen or take place between other events, or between certain points in time; to occur in the meanwhile.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [verb (intransitive)] > intervene or come in the course of
middlec1384
to come in between1566
intercura1575
intervenea1610
interpass1613
a1610 J. Sempill in S. Ballatis (1872) 242 Suche strange events hes interveinit sensyne That I dare not avow [etc.].
1730 A. Gordon tr. F. S. Maffei Compl. Hist. Anc. Amphitheatres 81 Some of which were upon a certain Occasion, which then interven'd, destroyed.
1784 New Spectator No. 20. 4/2 It so intervened, that Capt. T—— was left, unprotected, to the three heroes.
1828 C. Lamb Poor Relations in Elia 2nd Ser. 157 Some argument had intervened between them.
1850 T. Carlyle Latter-day Pamphlets iii. 12 If some cleaning of the Augis stable have not intervened for a long while.
3.
a. Of a person, party, or state: To come between in action; to interfere, interpose; also, to act as intermediary; †to take a share in (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > sharing > share [verb (intransitive)]
scot?c1225
deal1297
partc1300
to take partc1384
departc1440
skair1462
impart1471
participate1531
communicate1541
to part stakes (also shares)1553
boot1554
partake1561
intercommune1601
copart1637
to go sharers1644
to run shares1644
intervene1646
go1653
to go a share1655
to share and share alike (formerly also like)1656
to go shares1658
to go share and share alikea1661
to go snips (or snip)1671
to go snacks (or snack)1693
to club one's shares1814
to cut in1890
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > act in another's business or intervene [verb (intransitive)]
to step in1474
to go (etc.) between the bark and the tree1546
to make in1575
intermediate1610
interposea1616
to put in1631
intervene1646
to strike ina1715
to wade in1905
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > find means to do something [verb (intransitive)] > act as intermediate means
to go betweenc1320
to come between ——?1492
intercede1578
factor1621
intermediate1624
trample1624
mediate1630
intervene1646
to come in between ——1676
1646 J. Hall Horæ Vacivæ 193 These Inventions are most quick..and full of life, wherein there doe not intervene any other persons but mortall.
1669 W. Temple Wks. (1731) II. 197 In all the Negotiations where he has intervened for eight or nine Months past.
1750 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 88 When his own brother..came to intervene in the affair with very unbecoming menaces.
1862 R. C. Trench Notes Miracles (ed. 7) xxix. 396 He intervenes with mighty help, but not till every other help..has seemed utterly to have failed.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People ix. §7. 664 A formal invitation to William to intervene in arms..was signed by these leaders.
1880 J. F. Bright Hist. Eng. III. (1884) 1397 It was necessary that England should intervene with clean hands, and as the friend of both parties [Greece and Turkey].
1883 Wharton's Law-lexicon (ed. 7) 429 The Queen's proctor, or any other person, may intervene in any suit, for the dissolution of marriage, on the ground that the parties have been guilty of collusion, or that material facts have been suppressed.
b. Of a thing: To come in or between so as to affect, modify, or prevent a result, action, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > act in another's business or intervene [verb (intransitive)] > of a thing
to come in between1566
intervene1649
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > [verb (intransitive)] > hinder by interference
interrupt1412
intervene1649
to break in1657
intercedea1661
to queer the pitch1846
to throw a monkey wrench into the machinery1907
to gum (up) the works1932
to throw a spanner in the works1934
1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions iv. vi. 458 Many things may intervene betwixt this engagement..and that full and compleate solemnization, which may breake off the match.
1671 R. Bohun Disc. Wind 54 The motions of Winds..are..in right lines; if nothing intervene to check and retard their course.
1744 S. Fielding Adventures David Simple (ed. 2) II. 125 People who let their Pride intervene with their Tenderness…to make them quarrel with their Friends.
1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I II. xi. 285 Between our intentions and our practices, our little and our great passions may intervene.
1873 M. Arnold Lit. & Dogma vi. 173 The materialising conceptions of the writer do yet evidently intervene..to hinder a perfectly faithful mirroring of the thought of Jesus.
4.
a. Of a thing: To be placed or situated locally between other things; to come or lie between.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > be interjacent [verb (intransitive)]
relate1490
intercede1578
interject1578
interpose1615
interval1630
interline1633
mediate1641
intervenec1709
intercalate1960
c1709 [implied in: M. Prior Charity 37 As through the artist's intervening glass Our eye observes the distant planets pass. (at intervening adj. 1)].
1726 J. Dyer Grongar Hill in New Misc. 84 No Clouds, no Vapours intervene.
1799 R. Kirwan Geol. Ess. 55 Distant climates, betwixt which and Siberia mountains above nine thousand feet high intervene.
1859 C. Kingsley Misc. (1860) I. 229 Between the next two cantos intervenes the well known cradle song.
1882 J. D. Dana Elem. Geol. ii. 206 Beds of shale in many places intervene.
b. Of space or time: To extend or lie between places or events.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > [verb (intransitive)] > intervene
intercede1578
intervene1621
intermediate1652
1621 Ld.-Kpr. Williams in Fortescue P. (Camden) 165 The intervening of eight dayes well permitting that the Certificate may bee brought from Exeter.
a1732 F. Atterbury Serm. Several Occas. (1734) I. 127 A greater Tract of Time than intervened, from the first building of their Temple by Solomon, to its final Destruction by Titus.
1837 W. Whewell Hist. Inductive Sci. I. 180 The vast spaces which intervene between the celestiall luminaries.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. xxiv. 175 Scarcely five minutes..intervened between every two successive peals.
5. transitive. To come between; to intercept; to interfere with; to prevent, hinder. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [verb (transitive)] > intervene
intervene1588
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > hinder in specific manner [verb (transitive)] > by interference
mareOE
disturbc1386
annoyc1405
interrupta1420
ail1499
blent1530
forelay1571
intervene1588
intervent1600
interpose1615
disrupt1817
derange1848
to put a crimp in (also into, on)1889
crab1899
the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > be or make interjacent [verb (transitive)] > be interjacent between
interpose1615
obviate1705
intercede1728
intervene1839
1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Cathechisme or Schort Instr. H j Pape pius quintus..being interueneit by daith, left ye same to pape gregore his successor to be accompleseit.
1651 W. G. tr. J. Cowell Inst. Lawes Eng. 234 So as there are fifteen dayes intervene each Writ.
1659 T. Burton Diary (1828) III. 232 Nothing ought to intervene a fundamental order of the House.
1839 T. De Quincey Sketches Life & Manners in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 569/2 Woodlands of birch..and hazel, that meander through the valley, intervening the different estates with natural sylvan marches.

Derivatives

interˈvening n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > [noun]
interventionc1425
interposition1462
striking1530
intercourse1586
entermise1600
intervening1605
intermitter1611
interposal1625
interveniencea1627
intermission1628
interveniency1660
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Hh3v Many parts of Nature can neither be inuented..nor demonstrated..without the aide and interueyning of the Mathematicks. View more context for this quotation
1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. iv. iii. sig. Bb2 Prevented by the intervening of Eusebius.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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