interneuronn.

Brit.

/ˌɪntəˈnjʊərɒn/, U.S.

/ˌɪn(t)ərˈn(j)ʊˌrɑn/

Forms: 1900s– interneuron, 1900s– interneurone.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: inter- prefix, neuron n.

Etymology: < inter- prefix + neuron n., after internuncial neuron n. at internuncial adj. Compounds. Compare earlier interneuronal adj.

Physiology.

A neuron that transmits impulses between two or more other neurons (typically between sensory and motor neurons).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [noun] > nerve cell > types of

nerve vesicle1839

brain cell1848

stellate cell1870

Purkinje cell1872

neuroblast1878

touch cell1878

Golgi('s) cell1892

memory cell1892

astrocyte1896

astroblast1897

motor neuron1897

cytochrome1898

stichochrome1899

monaxon1900

basket cell1901

relay neuron1903

internuncial neuron1906

sheath cell1906

motoneuron1908

adjustor1909

satellite1912

microglia1924

oligodendroglia1924

sympathicoblast1927

pituicyte1930

oligodendrocyte1932

sympathoblast1934

sympathogonia1934

interneuron1938

Renshaw cell1954

1938 B. Libet & R. W. Gerard in Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 38 886 The possibility of nerve impulses..from closed circuits of interneurones with long maintained activity, had not, however, been excluded.

1963 S. Ochs in E. E. Selkurt Physiol. v. 104 (caption) Sensory fibers terminate upon interneurons within the spinal cord which, by multiple branches, engage a large number of motoneurons.

2007 J. L. Gould & C. G. Gould Animal Architects ii. 29 The target interneuron activates the appropriate response circuit, where the motoneurons (nerve cells with synapse on muscles) orchestrate the response.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	interneuron
释义	interneuronn. Brit. /ˌɪntəˈnjʊərɒn/, U.S. /ˌɪn(t)ərˈn(j)ʊˌrɑn/ Forms: 1900s– interneuron, 1900s– interneurone. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: inter- prefix, neuron n. Etymology: < inter- prefix + neuron n., after internuncial neuron n. at internuncial adj. Compounds. Compare earlier interneuronal adj. Physiology. A neuron that transmits impulses between two or more other neurons (typically between sensory and motor neurons). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [noun] > nerve cell > types of nerve vesicle1839 brain cell1848 stellate cell1870 Purkinje cell1872 neuroblast1878 touch cell1878 Golgi('s) cell1892 memory cell1892 astrocyte1896 astroblast1897 motor neuron1897 cytochrome1898 stichochrome1899 monaxon1900 basket cell1901 relay neuron1903 internuncial neuron1906 sheath cell1906 motoneuron1908 adjustor1909 satellite1912 microglia1924 oligodendroglia1924 sympathicoblast1927 pituicyte1930 oligodendrocyte1932 sympathoblast1934 sympathogonia1934 interneuron1938 Renshaw cell1954 1938 B. Libet & R. W. Gerard in Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 38 886 The possibility of nerve impulses..from closed circuits of interneurones with long maintained activity, had not, however, been excluded. 1963 S. Ochs in E. E. Selkurt Physiol. v. 104 (caption) Sensory fibers terminate upon interneurons within the spinal cord which, by multiple branches, engage a large number of motoneurons. 2007 J. L. Gould & C. G. Gould Animal Architects ii. 29 The target interneuron activates the appropriate response circuit, where the motoneurons (nerve cells with synapse on muscles) orchestrate the response. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1938
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