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单词 insufflation
释义

insufflationn.

/ɪnsʌˈfleɪʃən/
Etymology: < Latin insufflātiōn-em (post-class.), noun of action < insufflāre : see insufflate v. Compare French insufflation (14th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter).
1.
a. The action of blowing or breathing on or into.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > activities of God > [noun] > breathing (to give life)
spirationa1530
insufflation1621
1621 H. Ainsworth Annot. First Bk. Moses, called Genesis (new ed.) ii. 7 This showeth man's spirit not to be of the earth..but of nothing, by the insufflation of God.
a1726 W. Reeves 14 Serm. (1729) 346 Christ by His second insufflation reinspired the same Spirit, when breathing on His Apostles, He said, Receive ye the Holy Ghost.
1835 W. Kirby On Power of God in Creation of Animals I. Notes 365 The immediate insufflation, if I may so use the term, of the Deity.
b. spec. Blowing or breathing upon a person or thing to symbolize the influence of the Holy Spirit and the expulsion of evil spirits; a rite of exorcism used in the Roman, Greek, and some other churches.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > exorcism > [noun] > by blowing or breathing upon
exsufflation1502
insufflation1580
society > faith > worship > exorcism > [noun] > rite of
insufflation1580
malombo1931
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > evil spirit or demon > [noun] > familiar or possessing spirit > exorcism of > by blowing or breathing upon
exsufflation1502
insufflation1580
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > evil spirit or demon > [noun] > familiar or possessing spirit > exorcism of > rite of exorcism
insufflation1580
1580 W. Fulke Discov. Daungerous Rocke in Retentiue 168 Insufflations, that is blowing vpon.
1647 Bp. J. Taylor Θεολογία Ἐκλεκτική v. 87 The custom of exorcisme and insufflation.
1660 Z. Crofton Αναληψις Ανεληϕθη 59 Putting Cream and Honey into the mouth of the baptized; insufflation, and spitting at the Devil and the World.
1706 tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 16th Cent. II. v. 47 Then he [Cassander] undertakes to justify Exorcism and Insufflation, as well as the Renunciation, and the Profession of Faith, and the other Ceremonies of Baptism.
1839 J. H. Newman Ess. I. Prosp. Angl. Ch. 284 Insufflations and stoles with crosses on them complete their notion of the ancient religion.
1882 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. I. 2022 Exorcism, accompanied by breathing upon the baptismal waters (insufflation).
2. The blowing or breathing (of something) in; in Medicine the blowing of air, etc. into the lungs, or of gas, vapour, or powder into or on some part of the body.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > inhalation > [noun]
inbreathing1382
draught1490
attraction1528
inspiring1528
inspiration1564
inhalation1623
inhaling1820
insufflation1823
inhalement1840
inhaustion1854
inbreath1921
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > distension
ablowingeOE
swelling1377
inflation?1440
upblowing1527
fullness1583
flatus1702
insufflation1823
pouching1847–9
ballooning1889
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > alteration of tissue > distension of cells
insufflation1823
spongiosis1907
ballooning1913
the world > matter > gas > air > moving air > [noun] > producing blast or current of air > blowing (up, into, or on)
inspiration1513
sufflation1599
insufflation1823
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. Insufflation (Med.), the blowing into any cavity.
1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 1046/2 Insufflation in the dead body is not the movement of inspiration in the living subject.
1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. i. 4 By the method of insufflation solid medicinal agents in a finely-divided state are applied to various parts of the respiratory tract.
1887 J. W. Burgon in Fortn. Rev. Apr. 593 With the insufflation of his soul, Adam received also the grace of the Holy Spirit.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 681 The insufflation of iodoform..has given good results.
1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 198 Violent inspiratory efforts..and..consequent insufflation of infective secretion into healthy lung.
3. The condition of being inflated or distended with air.
ΚΠ
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 171 The lungs are in many cases the seat of acute insufflation.
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 244 The names acute emphysema and insufflation are given to a dilatation of the air-cells frequently met with in the lungs of those who have suffered from severe dyspnœa during the last days or hours of life.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1580
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