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单词 instress
释义

instressn.

/ˈɪnstrɛs/
Etymology: < in- prefix1 1a(a) + stress n.
In the theories of Gerard Manley Hopkins: the force or energy which sustains an inscape (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > other aspects or elements > [noun] > essential quality of thing > force or energy sustaining it
instress1868
instressing1881
1868 G. M. Hopkins Jrnls. & Papers (1959) 127 His [sc. Parmenides'] feeling for instress, for the flush and fore~drawn, and for inscape is most striking.
1875 G. M. Hopkins Jrnls. & Papers (1959) 263 Standing before the gateway I had an instress which only the true old work gives from the strong and noble inscape of the pointed-arch.
1944 W. H. Gardner G. M. Hopkins i. 11 In the vagaries of shape and colour presented by hills, clouds, glaciers and trees he discerns a recondite pattern—‘species or individually-distinctive beauty’—for which he coins the word ‘inscape’; and the sensation of inscape (or, indeed, of any vivid mental image) is called ‘stress’ or ‘instress’.
1948 W. A. M. Peters G. M. Hopkins i. 14 The original meaning of instress..is that stress or energy of being by which ‘all things are upheld’..and strive after continued existence.

Derivatives

ˈinstress v. (transitive and intransitive) .
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > other aspects or elements > [verb (intransitive)] > instress
instressc1873
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > other aspects or elements > [verb (transitive)] > inscape or instress
instressc1873
inscape1953
c1873–4 G. M. Hopkins Note-bks. & Papers (1937) 226 You can without clumsiness instress, throw a stress on/a syllable so supported.
ˈinstressed adj.
ΚΠ
1876 G. M. Hopkins Wreck of Deutschland v, in Poems (1967) 53 His mystery must be instressed, stressed.
ˈinstressing n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > other aspects or elements > [noun] > essential quality of thing > force or energy sustaining it
instress1868
instressing1881
1881 G. M. Hopkins Note-bks. & Papers (1937) 349 This song of Lucifer's was a dwelling on his own beauty, an instressing of his own inscape.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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