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单词 interchangeably
释义

interchangeablyadv.

/ɪntəˈtʃeɪndʒəbli/
Etymology: formed as interchangeable adj. + -ly suffix2. Compare Old French entrechangeablement.
1. By way of exchange, reciprocity, or return between two parties, or of mutual correspondence between things; mutually, reciprocally, respectively. Now rare; formerly frequently in the wording of legal compacts (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > correlation > [adverb] > mutually or reciprocally
againOE
togethersc1175
togethera1375
againwarda1382
changinglya1425
interchangeable1465
interchangeablyc1480
mutually1531
reciprocally?1555
reciproquely1558
intermutually1601
reportingly1611
alternatively1667
mutuously1683
reciprocously1683
interdependently1884
1351 Treaty betw. England & France (Godef.) En tesmoing de les choses les chivalers..ont mis enterchangeablement lours seaulx a ceste presente cedule.]
c1480 (a1400) St. Machor 1087 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 32 Eftire all þe cumpany has kissit entrechangeably.
1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 39 Preamble [Indentures] Yeven enterchaungeably aswel under the seale of oure seid Sovereign Lord, as the seale of the seid Edmond.
1547 in J. T. Fowler Chartularium Abbathiæ de Novo Monasterio (1878) 315 The seyd partyez..enterchaungeably haue putt theyr Seales.
1637 T. Heywood Dial. i, in Wks. (1874) VI. 96 Mate..is a word That Sailers interchangeably afford To one another.
1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 199. ⁋7 To which we have interchangeably set our Hands, Hearts, and Seals, this 17th of July 1710.
1786 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) I. 514 I put several together myself, taking the pieces at hazard..and found them to fit interchangeably in the most perfect manner.
1839 T. De Quincey Lake Reminisc. in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 99/2 Defiances..carried on interchangeably from great distances.
2.
a. Alternately, in turn, one after the other.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > alternation > [adverb]
changeablyc1384
alternately1432
interchangeably1483
handy-dandya1529
time about1537
by course1548
at (by) intervals1588
alternatively1591
reciprocally1603
by reprises1607
alternally1627
alterably1635
altern1667
alternate1715
by vicissitudes1749
alternatingly1845
1483 Cath. Angl. 116/1 Entirchawngeably, alternatim.
1581 W. Lambarde Eirenarcha (1588) iv. xix. 598 It is very likely that therupon the same [Sessions] were first kept interchangeably at two sundry townes.
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1669 (1955) III. 532 There follow'd divers Panegyric Speeches both in Prose & Verse interchangeably pronounc'd by the young students, plac'd in the Rostrum, Suggestum, Plutea's &c.
1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 179. ⁋8 Along the Gravel Walk, I have ranged interchangeably the Bay, the Mirtle, the Orange.
1744 A. Dobbs Acct. Countries adjoining Hudson's Bay 12 All the Month of December was interchangeably three or four Days cold, and then a temperate Frost.
b. Heraldry. (See quot. 1869.)
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldic representations of creatures > [adverb] > specific positions of beasts
interchangeably1869
1869 J. E. Cussans Handbk. Heraldry (rev. ed.) viii. 118 When Charges are placed in parallel lines, so that the head of each appears between the tails of two others..they are said to be Interchangeably posed.
c. With interchange of state, condition, colour, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > exchange > [adverb] > in exchange for
theretoyens1066
counterchangeably1605
interchangeably1776
1776 Bp. G. Horne Comm. Bk. Psalms I. (lxviii. 13) 282 The bright and beautiful plumage of an eastern dove, glistering interchangeably, as with silver and gold.
3. By way of interchange of two (or more) things, each taking the place of the (or an) other; hence of the use of words: synonymously, indifferently. Also const. with.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > exchange > [adverb]
therewithc1000
in changea1387
changeably1425
interchangeably1587
exchangeably1598
in kind1638
convertibly1710
interconvertibly1811
the world > relative properties > relationship > identity > [adverb] > interchangeably
interchangeably1587
the mind > language > linguistics > semantics > synonymy > [adverb]
equivalently1545
reciprocately1577
synonymically1599
synonymally1641
reciprocally1658
synonymously1659
interchangeably1871
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xv. 287 Thus haue we three Articles which followe interchaungeably one another. Insomuch that he which proueth any one of them, doth proue them all three.
1636 W. Prynne Unbishoping of Timothy & Titus 126 [He] twice together cals him, interchaingably, both a Bishop and an Elder.
1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 150 Israel, the house of Israel, the Virgin of Israel, the sanctuaries of Israel, occur interchangeably as the object of Amos's Prophecy.
1871 J. Earle Philol. Eng. Tongue viii. 430 Thereof is used interchangeably with of it in 1 Kings vii. 27.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adv.c1480
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