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单词 interstitium
释义

interstitiumn.

/ɪntəˈstɪʃɪəm/
Forms: Plural interstitia, († interstitia's), interstitiums.
Etymology: Latin; see interstice n.
Obsolete.
1. Of space: = interstice n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > [noun] > intervening space > small
interstitium1598
interstice1603
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 42 b/1 Noe concavity or interstitium of muscles.
1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 94 The small pores, or interstitia..betwixt the Globules, I plainly saw.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 37 Curtains fringed with Battlements from one to the other; in whose Interstitiums whole Culverin are traversed.
1706 E. Baynard in J. Floyer Anc. Ψυχρολουσια Revived (rev. ed.) ii. 66 It must be granulated and corn'd that the Air may lodge in the Interstitia's.
2. Of time: = interstice n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > [noun] > stretch, period, or portion of time > period of time between events or interval
waya1300
distancec1330
interstition1390
spacea1400
pastimea1513
vacance1533
intermission?1566
vacation1567
intervallum1574
interim1579
between-timea1586
wem1599
parenthesis1600
intermedium1611
betweena1616
fore-while?1615
interpolation1615
vacancya1616
interval1616
interstitium1624
slatcha1625
interspace1629
intermissa1633
between-spacea1641
interregnum1659
intervalea1661
interlapse1666
interlude1751
in-between1815
lapse1817
intermezzo1851
meanwhile1872
1624 T. Scott 2nd Pt. Vox Populi 45 This interstitium or twi-light of Treatie, or suspence betweene Warre and Peace.
1650 T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine iii. 421 There was an interstitium, or distance of seventy years, between the destruction of Solomons, and erection of Zorobabels Temple.
1704 J. Swift Disc. Mech. Operat. Spirit i, in Tale of Tub 299 The Interstitia are duly fill'd up by the Preacher, to prevent too long a Pause.

Draft additions 1993

b. Anatomy and Zoology. That part of a given region of the body which lies between the principal cells, tissues, etc. of that region.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > part of body > [noun] > region > part lying between principal cells, etc.
interstitium1949
1949 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 90 266 If the endocrine function is located in the interstitium, it is the lipoidal cells..which influence the bird in its prenuptial sexual behaviour.
1956 Nature 21 Jan. 144/1 In all cases the Leydig cell cytoplasm of the interstitium had become sprinkled with lipid droplets.
1978 Nature 8 June 465/1 The remainder of the cell..flows out of the seminiferous cord and moves into the interstitium.
1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) ii. 8 An important change in necrotic cells is the release of intracellular enzymes into the interstitium and thence into the circulation.
1989 Jrnl. Developmental Physiol. 11 354/1 The pH in intra- and extraembryonic blood vessels and in the embryonic interstitium has been measured in 4 and 6 days-old chick embryos.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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