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单词 intermit
释义

intermitv.1

/ɪntəˈmɪt/
Etymology: < Latin intermittĕre to leave off (transitive and intransitive), < inter between + mittĕre to send, let go, put.
1.
a. transitive. To leave off, give over, discontinue (an action, practice, etc.) for a time; to suspend.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ceasing > temporary cessation of activity or operation > cease from temporarily [verb (transitive)]
pretermit1539
intermit1576
suspend1608
to flinch (back) one's hand1674
1576 A. Fleming Panoplie Epist. 327 (margin) Occasions of intermitting the writing of letters.
1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie i. iii. 53 If nature should intermit her course, and leaue altogether..for a while, the obseruation of her own lawes.
1610 Bible (Douay) II. Ezek. xlv. 9 Intermitte ye iniquitie and robberies, and doe judgement and justice.
1685 R. Boyle Short Mem. Hist. Mineral Waters vi. 106 To intermit it sometimes for a year or two,..and then to return to the use of it.
1761 D. Hume Hist. Eng. II. xxx. 171 The king had seemed willing, during some time, to intermit the blows which overwhelmed him.
1875 M. Pattison I. Casaubon 464 When seriously urged to intermit his application, and allow himself a holiday.
b. To interrupt, cause intermission to (a person or action, or the course of anything). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ceasing > temporary cessation of activity or operation > cease from temporarily [verb (transitive)] > cause to cease temporarily
suspendc1290
pausea1542
intermit1557
to give (a) pause1566
intercidea1641
interpolatea1676
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > continuity or uninterruptedness > discontinuity or interrupted condition > break the continuity of or interrupt [verb (transitive)]
discontinuea1398
breakc1400
interrupta1420
intermit1557
takea1586
interpellate1599
interfalk1621
snapa1790
fault1837
1557 [implied in: Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. Bb.iv Yet once againe my muse I pardon pray, Thine intermitted song if I repete. (at intermitted adj.)].
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 223 Casual discourse..which intermits Our dayes work. View more context for this quotation
1684 Foxe's Actes & Monuments (ed. 9) III. 614/1 I had thought to have treated this matter at large, but even now I am intermitted and otherwise letted.
1698 T. Hearne Ductor Historicus I. iii. xviii. 404 The Consular State..was afterwards retrenched by the Tribunes of the People; then intermitted by the Decemviri, and Military Tribunes.
c. To omit, leave out, pass over, let slip. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > ignore, disregard [verb (transitive)] > omit, pass over
forgetc950
overhipc1300
overgoa1382
overpassa1382
passa1382
to step over ——1387
to pass overc1390
overslipa1400
overskipc1400
overslide1488
overstartc1500
neglect1511
skip1531
to pass by1560
intermit1570
leap1600
overjump1604
jump1749
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being exclusive > exclude [verb (transitive)] > omit or leave out
letc900
overleapOE
forletc1200
beleavec1275
overpassa1382
to cut outc1400
overskipc1400
omisec1425
omit1439
to leave outc1450
obmise1490
neglect1511
skip1531
obmit?1541
enterlesse1548
intermit1570
prevade1641
waive1651
suppress1826
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 106/2 As touching the lyne and order of the Romayne byshops hetherto intermitted.
a1641 T. Heywood & W. Rowley Fortune by Land & Sea iv. i, in Wks. (1874) VI. 412 They that intermit advantages, Must know occasions head is bald behind.
1671 T. Hobbes 3 Papers against Dr. Wallis i. 1 Square numbers (beginning at 1) intermit first two numbers, then four, then six, &c.
1692 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 676 Orders are sent to the docks to work night and day without intermitting Sunday or holydayes.
2.
a. intransitive. To cease or stop for a time (†const. from, or infinitive); to be intermittent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ceasing > temporary cessation of activity or operation > temporarily cease activity or operation [verb (intransitive)]
restOE
pause1440
breathe1485
interpausea1535
respett1561
to take pausement1599
intermita1604
to turn down a (also the, this, etc.) leaf1633
interspire1647
suspend1650
stop1711
to hang up1845
a1604 M. Hanmer Chron. Ireland 67 in J. Ware Two Hist. Ireland (1633) To intermit a while from speaking of these learned men.
1609 Bible (Douay) I. 1 Kings xv. 21 He intermitted to build Rama.
1633 Bp. J. Hall Plaine Explic. Hard Texts i. 347 He doth not intermit to furnish me continually with his good Spirit.
1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson i. ix. 87 The winds every now and then intermitted.
1773 S. Johnson Let. 5 July (1992) II. 41 Let me know the exact time when your Courts intermit.
1871 J. R. Nichols Fireside Sci. 11 A spring which intermits as often as every three minutes.
b. spec. in Pathology of a fever (pain, etc.) or of the pulse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > have fever [verb (intransitive)] > of fever: be intermittent
intermit1659
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered pulse or circulation > of pulse or circulation: be disordered [verb (intransitive)] > of pulse: beat rapidly or intermittently
flutter1714
intermit1796
1659 [implied in: J. Rushworth Hist. Coll. 352 Great distempers, as..Raving, Fainting, an intermitting pulse. (at intermitting adj. a)].
1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. ii. xi. sig. P7v Physitians are wont..to tell us, That Feavers which intermit are devoid of Danger.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones II. v. viii. 186 The last Application..had brought the Fever to intermit . View more context for this quotation
1796 E. Burke Two Lett. Peace Regicide Directory France i. 9 Because the pulse seems to intermit, we must not presume that it will cease instantly to beat.
1872 C. Darwin Expression Emotions Man & Animals xiii. 340 A man who by continually watching his own pulse, at last caused one beat out of every six to intermit.
1878 E. J. Trelawny Rec. Shelley, Byron (1887) 205 His sadness intermitted, and his cold fits alternated with hot ones.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 432 There are instances of the tumour intermitting, that is being prominent at one time and not distinguishable at another.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

intermitv.2

Etymology: A re-fashioning of entermete v., after Latin intermittĕre: see intermit v.1
Obsolete.
1.
a. reflexive. To concern or occupy oneself, etc.; = entermete v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > occupy or busy oneself [verb (reflexive)] > concern or involve oneself
entermete?c1225
intermitc1340
meddlea1375
mella1375
intermeddle1483
intermell1550
c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 25 Þei intermettid hem with worldely besynes.
?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) i. xi. 160 It is one speciall meane to acquyre pease, nat to intermytte vs of the wordes & werkes of those that attayne nat to vs.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. lv Because Bisshoppes..dyd not..intermit them selues with the serche and punyshment of suche..offences.
b. intransitive. = entermete v. 1a(b); = intromit v. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > act in another's business or intervene [verb (intransitive)] > interfere or meddle
entermeenec1449
intermit1456
intromit?a1475
intermeddle1477
intromeddle1524
to put (also have) an oar in every man's boat1542
to put (also stick, shove, etc.) one's oar in1542
to have a hand in the dish1551
pudder1624
mird?c1625
to mell or make with1634
potter1655
dabble1660
meddle1711
interfere1743
to bugger about1937
to bugger around1961
1456 in W. Fraser Memorials Family Wemyss (1888) II. 74 Sene the said Schir Andro intermittit vith the said landis of Inchmertin.
1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 14 The lorde admiralle..shall [not] in any wise intermitte ne meddle with the liberties of the .v. portes.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xxiij [He] neuer intermitted wyth the affayres of Flaunders.
2. transitive. To interpose, put between; to introduce, admit; = intromit v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > permission > permit [verb (transitive)]
thave835
unneeOE
levec897
forletc900
i-thavec900
i-unneeOE
allowa1393
licensec1400
admit1418
sustainc1425
usea1450
permit1473
permise1481
withganga1500
tolerate1533
intermit?c1550
licentiate1575
'low1587
dispense1646
beholdc1650
warrant1662
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come into [verb (transitive)] > let in
inletc1330
to take inc1330
admit1434
adhibit1542
take1555
to let in1558
to let into1596
intromitc1600
intermit1658
let1706
to sign in1934
?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Three Bks. Eng. Hist. (1844) 4 Charles saylyng..with a prosperous winde, intermitting no delaye.
1658 W. Sanderson Graphice 86 A long prospective Trunk..through which, the visible radiations..are intermitted, falling upon a paper.
1676 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Iliads (1677) 295 As when in war a pause we intermit.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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