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单词 iron brown
释义

iron brownn.adj.

Brit. /ˌʌɪən ˈbraʊn/, U.S. /ˌaɪ(ə)rn ˈbraʊn/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: iron n.1, brown n.
Etymology: < iron n.1 + brown n.
A. n.
A dark brown or reddish-brown colour; any of various brown pigments containing iron. Cf. Prussian brown n. at Prussian n. and adj. Compounds.Now chiefly in the context of ceramics.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > other browns
umberc1568
Spanish brown1660
earth colour1688
raw umber1702
iron brown1714
clove-brown1794
raw sienna1797
wood-brown1805
moorit1809
coffee1815
oak1815
burnt almond1850
Vandyke brown1850
Turk's head1853
catechu brown1860
oak brown1860
mummy brown1861
walnut-brown1865
Havana1873
havana brown1875
wax-brown1887
box1889
nutria1897
caramel1909
wallflower brown1913
cigar1923
desert-brown1923
sunburn1923
tobacco1923
maple1926
butterscotch1927
walnut1934
snuff1951
mink1955
toffee1960
sludge1962
earth-tone1973
1714 Philos. Trans. 1713 (Royal Soc.) 28 224 Its outer Coat is rusty.., under which are some thin Strata of a dark or blewish hue; the Center of an Iron brown full of small Copper Micæ.
1787 C. Taylor Surv. Nature II. iv. 13 The sea eagle, inclining to white, mixed with iron brown.
1844 Lancaster Gaz. 16 Mar. The polyanthus with unnumbered dyes, The yellow cowslip tipped with iron brown.
1872 Building News 22 Mar. 244/1 Care must be taken not to confound an iron brown and its lighter shades with those I have mentioned, for the iron browns, &c., are signs for good.
1919 C. Scott Moncrieff tr. Song of Roland §224 In helmets laced and sarks of iron brown.
1975 M. Murase Japanese Art v. 320/1 Many Shino wares have painted decorations in iron brown, which were executed directly on the wet clay body.
2010 Internat. Herald Tribune (Nexis) 2 Oct. (Leisure section) 19 Undecorated ware was favored by the elite in the early part of the dynasty... In later years, the ware was painted with cobalt blue and iron brown.
B. adj.
Of a dark brown or reddish-brown colour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [adjective] > other browns
wainscot1577
earth-coloured1722
honey-brown1774
snuff-coloured1787
snuffy1789
moorit1795
iron brown1798
umber1802
umbery1850
sienna-brown1853
oily-brown1861
seal-brown1881
tabac1881
glandaceous1885
cigar-brown1895
bead-brown1912
cocoa1942
toffee-brown1961
toffee1962
sludgy1975
1798 R. Jameson Outl. Mineral. Shetland Islands 39 This fossil by the action of the weather acquires an iron brown crust.
1845 S. Judd Margaret i. xiv. 119 The horned-pout, with its pearly iridine breast, and iron-brown back.
1898 M. Halstead Story Philippines i. 32 Even the best photographs do not do justice to..the solid mass of his head with iron-brown hair tinged with gray.
1992 Antique Dealer & Collectors Guide Jan. 35/1 Iron brown decorations on porcelain.
2011 Press (Christchurch, N.Z.) (Nexis) 6 Aug. (Features section) 9 All those foods peculiar to England... Bright yellow custard, virulent green mushy peas, iron-brown Marmite-flavoured Twiglets.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1714
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