Irishryn.

Brit.

/ˈʌɪrɪʃri/, U.S.

/ˈaɪrɪʃri/

Forms:

α. late Middle English Irisherie, late Middle English 1900s– Irishery, 1500s Irishrie, 1600s– Irishry; also Scottish pre-1700 Ireschery, pre-1700 Irischery, pre-1700 Irischerye, pre-1700 Irischry, pre-1700 Irishrie, pre-1700 Yrischery.

β. Scottish pre-1700 Hyrsery (transmission error), pre-1700 Irchery, pre-1700 Irschery, pre-1700 Irshry, pre-1700 Yrschery, pre-1700 Yrschry.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Irish adj., -ry suffix.

Etymology: < Irish adj. + -ry suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman Irecherie area of linguistically and culturally Irish settlement (a1311). Compare Older Scots Erischry n. With sense 1 compare earlier Welshry n. 1 and slightly later Englishry n. 1. With sense 2 compare earlier Irishism n. 3 and Irishness n.

1. Irish people collectively; the Irish nation; spec. the native, Catholic Irish as opposed to Protestant settlers from England and Scotland. Usually with plural agreement.In the spec. sense also modified by mere, wild; cf. mere Irish at mere adj.² 1c, wild Irish n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Irish > [noun]

Irishc1275

wild Irisha1398

Irishryc1475

Irishy1596

Oirish1862

c1475 ( J. Hardyng Chron. (Harl.) (1812) 399 The Irisherie [1543 Grafton greate..loue of all the land He had amonge..all the Iryshe].

1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) xvi. 321 He had apon his party Ye Irschery [1487 St. John's Cambr. eryschry; 1616 Hart Irishry] and Wlsyster.

1495 in Statutes at Large Parl. Ireland (1765) I. 51 [To] stirre Irishery or Englishry to make warre against our soverain lord the Kings authority.

a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) ii. l. 788 Þe Irischery [a1550 Wemyss Yrischery], That duelt in Irlande to þis day.

a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 801 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 120 Thir ar his Irland kingis of ye Irischerye.

1537 Act 28 Henry VIII in Statute Rolls Irish Parl. (2002) V. 166 Thact of absentes... Noble men of the realme of England..in their absence and by ther necligences suffred those of the wylde Irishrie..to entre and holde the same [lands] without resistence.

1587 J. Hooker tr. Giraldus Cambrensis Vaticinall Hist. Conquest Ireland ii. xxi. 44/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II As the manner and custome was among the Irishrie.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 72 They that refuse to be under lawes,..are tearmed The Irishry, and commonly The Wilde Irish.

1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης xii. 121 If the whole Irishry of Rebels had feed som advocate to speak..sophistically in thir defence, he could have hardly dazl'd better.

1787 F. Hargrave Coll. Tracts Relative to Law of Eng. I. Pref. p. xxiv After violent struggles and various revolutions, the Englishry and Irishry, in the reign of our James the first, became consolidated into one people.

1792 E. Burke Let. to H. Langrishe in Wks. VI. 336 The spirit of the popery laws..as applied between Englishry and Irishry.

1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. II. xviii. 711 It is not to be imagined that the entire Irishry partook in this desire of renouncing their ancient customs.

1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 20 Aug. 1/1 To develop out of the anarchic chaos of the mere Irishry the elements of a strong popular Government in Ireland.

1887 E. A. Freeman in Life & Lett. (1895) II. 368 I stick tight to Gladstone's best proposal, to clear the Irishry out of Westminster.

1908 J. M. Sloan Galloway xi. 262 There the brothers of Robert the Bruce arrived from Ireland, accompanied by 700 wild Irishry, intending to assist the Bruce in his struggle for the kingdom.

1927 J. Buchan Witch Wood ix. 150 Montrose the recusant continued to win battles and was even now marching southward with his savage Irishry to strike at the citadel.

1972 S. Heaney Preoccupations 208 A stubborn determination to belong to the Irishry and yet tenaciously aware of a different origin and cast of mind.

2004 Ireland's Own (St. Patrick's Day Ann.) 12 Mar. 67/3 A fitting tribute..to the long generations of Irishry who fought to keep our native culture alive as we celebrate St. Patrick's Day once more.

a. Irish character or identity; Irishness. Now chiefly with the implication of a stereotypical or sentimentalized view of Irish life and culture.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Irish > [noun] > quality or character

Teaguism1732

Iricism1743

Paddyism1799

Irishness1804

Irishism1820

Irishry1822

Hibernianism1833

1822 Edinb. Rev. June 66 There is a sort of Irishry about them which makes every thing English, and derived from an English origin, nationally odious.

1834 H. O'Brien Round Towers Ireland 116 A country which piques itself on its Irishry.

1850 ‘E. Warburton’ Reginald Hastings II. 247 One thing they used to vex me about..and that was about my Irishry as they used to call it.

1905 Pall Mall Mag. Jan. 33/1 I had not such a low opinion of Goulding, whose only fault as a speaker was the exuberance of his Irishry.

1992 Film Comment Nov.–Dec. 36/3 I love John Ford's Westerns, but I could never stand those bits of Irishery he'd shove into them.

2007 Irish Times (Nexis) 23 Nov. 15 The quaint Irishry of old Galway now sits uncomfortably against a backdrop of American skylines.

b. Something typically Irish; an Irish trait, custom, etc. Also: = Irish bull n. at Irish adj. and n. Compounds 3.

ΚΠ

1871 C. J. Lever Ld. Kilgobbin xlv. (heading) in Cornhill Mag. Aug. 247 Some Irishries.

1872 C. J. Lever Ld. Kilgobbin lxxi, in Cornhill Mag. Jan. 125 Awkwardnesses of manner—Walpole called them Irishries.

1906 F. J. Stimson In Cure of her Soul xix. 116 Nor perhaps would it so much have mattered if it were Dorothy alone who was (to say an Irishry) drifting apart.

1995 W. J. Leonard Where Thousands Fell xviii. 262 Every morning he used to sing delectable Irishries I've never heard repeated.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	irishry
释义	Irishryn. Brit. /ˈʌɪrɪʃri/, U.S. /ˈaɪrɪʃri/ Forms: α. late Middle English Irisherie, late Middle English 1900s– Irishery, 1500s Irishrie, 1600s– Irishry; also Scottish pre-1700 Ireschery, pre-1700 Irischery, pre-1700 Irischerye, pre-1700 Irischry, pre-1700 Irishrie, pre-1700 Yrischery. β. Scottish pre-1700 Hyrsery (transmission error), pre-1700 Irchery, pre-1700 Irschery, pre-1700 Irshry, pre-1700 Yrschery, pre-1700 Yrschry. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Irish adj., -ry suffix. Etymology: < Irish adj. + -ry suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman Irecherie area of linguistically and culturally Irish settlement (a1311). Compare Older Scots Erischry n. With sense 1 compare earlier Welshry n. 1 and slightly later Englishry n. 1. With sense 2 compare earlier Irishism n. 3 and Irishness n. 1. Irish people collectively; the Irish nation; spec. the native, Catholic Irish as opposed to Protestant settlers from England and Scotland. Usually with plural agreement.In the spec. sense also modified by mere, wild; cf. mere Irish at mere adj.² 1c, wild Irish n. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Irish > [noun] Irishc1275 wild Irisha1398 Irishryc1475 Irishy1596 Oirish1862 c1475 ( J. Hardyng Chron. (Harl.) (1812) 399 The Irisherie [1543 Grafton greate..loue of all the land He had amonge..all the Iryshe]. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) xvi. 321 He had apon his party Ye Irschery [1487 St. John's Cambr. eryschry; 1616 Hart Irishry] and Wlsyster. 1495 in Statutes at Large Parl. Ireland (1765) I. 51 [To] stirre Irishery or Englishry to make warre against our soverain lord the Kings authority. a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) ii. l. 788 Þe Irischery [a1550 Wemyss Yrischery], That duelt in Irlande to þis day. a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 801 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 120 Thir ar his Irland kingis of ye Irischerye. 1537 Act 28 Henry VIII in Statute Rolls Irish Parl. (2002) V. 166 Thact of absentes... Noble men of the realme of England..in their absence and by ther necligences suffred those of the wylde Irishrie..to entre and holde the same [lands] without resistence. 1587 J. Hooker tr. Giraldus Cambrensis Vaticinall Hist. Conquest Ireland ii. xxi. 44/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II As the manner and custome was among the Irishrie. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 72 They that refuse to be under lawes,..are tearmed The Irishry, and commonly The Wilde Irish. 1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης xii. 121 If the whole Irishry of Rebels had feed som advocate to speak..sophistically in thir defence, he could have hardly dazl'd better. 1787 F. Hargrave Coll. Tracts Relative to Law of Eng. I. Pref. p. xxiv After violent struggles and various revolutions, the Englishry and Irishry, in the reign of our James the first, became consolidated into one people. 1792 E. Burke Let. to H. Langrishe in Wks. VI. 336 The spirit of the popery laws..as applied between Englishry and Irishry. 1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. II. xviii. 711 It is not to be imagined that the entire Irishry partook in this desire of renouncing their ancient customs. 1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 20 Aug. 1/1 To develop out of the anarchic chaos of the mere Irishry the elements of a strong popular Government in Ireland. 1887 E. A. Freeman in Life & Lett. (1895) II. 368 I stick tight to Gladstone's best proposal, to clear the Irishry out of Westminster. 1908 J. M. Sloan Galloway xi. 262 There the brothers of Robert the Bruce arrived from Ireland, accompanied by 700 wild Irishry, intending to assist the Bruce in his struggle for the kingdom. 1927 J. Buchan Witch Wood ix. 150 Montrose the recusant continued to win battles and was even now marching southward with his savage Irishry to strike at the citadel. 1972 S. Heaney Preoccupations 208 A stubborn determination to belong to the Irishry and yet tenaciously aware of a different origin and cast of mind. 2004 Ireland's Own (St. Patrick's Day Ann.) 12 Mar. 67/3 A fitting tribute..to the long generations of Irishry who fought to keep our native culture alive as we celebrate St. Patrick's Day once more. 2. a. Irish character or identity; Irishness. Now chiefly with the implication of a stereotypical or sentimentalized view of Irish life and culture. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Irish > [noun] > quality or character Teaguism1732 Iricism1743 Paddyism1799 Irishness1804 Irishism1820 Irishry1822 Hibernianism1833 1822 Edinb. Rev. June 66 There is a sort of Irishry about them which makes every thing English, and derived from an English origin, nationally odious. 1834 H. O'Brien Round Towers Ireland 116 A country which piques itself on its Irishry. 1850 ‘E. Warburton’ Reginald Hastings II. 247 One thing they used to vex me about..and that was about my Irishry as they used to call it. 1905 Pall Mall Mag. Jan. 33/1 I had not such a low opinion of Goulding, whose only fault as a speaker was the exuberance of his Irishry. 1992 Film Comment Nov.–Dec. 36/3 I love John Ford's Westerns, but I could never stand those bits of Irishery he'd shove into them. 2007 Irish Times (Nexis) 23 Nov. 15 The quaint Irishry of old Galway now sits uncomfortably against a backdrop of American skylines. b. Something typically Irish; an Irish trait, custom, etc. Also: = Irish bull n. at Irish adj. and n. Compounds 3. ΚΠ 1871 C. J. Lever Ld. Kilgobbin xlv. (heading) in Cornhill Mag. Aug. 247 Some Irishries. 1872 C. J. Lever Ld. Kilgobbin lxxi, in Cornhill Mag. Jan. 125 Awkwardnesses of manner—Walpole called them Irishries. 1906 F. J. Stimson In Cure of her Soul xix. 116 Nor perhaps would it so much have mattered if it were Dorothy alone who was (to say an Irishry) drifting apart. 1995 W. J. Leonard Where Thousands Fell xviii. 262 Every morning he used to sing delectable Irishries I've never heard repeated. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1475
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