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单词 intestines
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intestines
1. The lower part of the alimentary canal, from the pyloric end of the stomach to the anus, constituting what are popularly called the bowels or guts. In ordinary use, commonly plural intestines; the singular is applied to each of the two distinct parts, the small intestine (comprising the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum), and the large intestine (comprising the cæcum, colon, and rectum), and also, in scientific use, to the canal as a whole; in biology, it is often extended to include the whole alimentary canal from the mouth downward, especially in invertebrate animals.
a. plural.
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the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun]
tharma700
ropeeOE
wombeOE
entrailc1330
arse-ropesa1382
entraila1382
bowel1393
bellyc1400
manifold?c1400
gutc1460
tripe?a1505
trillibub1519
puddingsa1525
singles1567
fibre1598
intestine1598
gutlet1615
colon1622
garbage1638
pud1706
intestinule1836
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 20/2 The intestines or entralls beinge verye ill disposed and ill at ease.
1631 B. Jonson Staple of Newes v. v. 45 in Wks. II Alm. We shall see thorow him. P. sen. And his gut colon, tell his Intestina.
1649 T. Watson Gods Anat. 2 The Priest did divide the Beast in peeces, and so the intestina, the inward parts, were made visible.
1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 1 The Cause is..shortness of the Intestins.
1695 W. W. Novum Lumen Chirurgicum Extinctum 38 Both Liver and Intestines were wounded.
1767 B. Gooch Pract. Treat. Wounds I. 116 A total division of the small intestines, is to be looked upon as a mortal wound.
1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 518 The contents of the stomach and intestines were of a similar nature.
1869 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 3) vi. §21.
b. singular.
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the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] > portion of
gut1398
gut1398
knuckle1601
intestine1651
buttress1828
1651 ‘A. B.’ tr. L. Lessius Sir Walter Rawleigh's Ghost 219 Their hindermost intestine or gut became putrified.
1681 C. Cotton Wonders of Peake (1699) 49 The Subterranean People ready stand..To guide, who are to penetrate inclined The Intestinum Rectum of the Fiend.
1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 10 248 The intestine, which alone formed the hernia, was of a deep red colour.
1819 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. (ed. 4) I. ii. xxxix. 597 Wounds of the abdomen, attended with protusion of the intestines.
1869 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 3) vi. §21 The duodenum..is..that part of the small intestine which immediately succeeds the stomach... The rectum..is that part of the large intestine which opens externally.
1884 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose II. 221 The cephalic portion of the intestine originates from the epiblast.
extracted from intestinen.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 8:33:03