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单词 intentive
释义

intentiveadj.

/ɪnˈtɛntɪv/
Forms: α. Middle English ententif, Middle English ententyf, ententyve, Middle English ententife, ententyfe, 1500s ententive, ententyue. β. Middle English–1500s intentif, intentyf, intentife, 1500s– intentive.
Etymology: < Old French en-, intentif, -ive (12th cent. in Godefroy), < late Latin intentīvus , < intent- , participial stem of intendĕre to intend v.: see -ive suffix.
Obsolete or archaic.
1. Of persons: Devoting earnest attention or pains; paying regard or attention; attentive, heedful, assiduous, intent. Const. to, about, on, upon, or infinitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adjective]
busyOE
carefula1000
orne?c1225
intentivec1290
soignous1340
curiousc1386
diligentc1400
well-advisedc1405
thoughtfulc1450
thoughtyc1480
keepful1489
tentfula1525
respective1525
solicit?1526
heedful1548
heedy1548
tentyc1555
chare1564
respectful1585
tentible1603
solicitous1610
observant1627
care-taking1825
leery1911
the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adjective] > studiously careful or diligent
intentivec1290
ithanda1300
diligent1340
assiduala1400
industrious1531
sedulous1593
assiduous1660
perdiligent1694
α.
c1290 [implied in: Beket 504 in S. Eng. Leg. I. 121 Kniȝtes and oþure..beden seint Thomas ententifliche: þat he þat word forbere. (at intentively adv.)].
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde ii. 789 (838) I loue oon which is most ententyf To seruen wel vnwery and vnfeynid.
c1374 G. Chaucer Boeth. (Cambr.) i. pr. iii. 6 They ben ententyf abowte sarpuleris or sachels.
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) i. cxxiv. 66 Wel me liketh þat ententyf to my wordes þou hast ben.
a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xlix. 97 a/2 Lete your eeres by ententif and dylygente to me.
a1563 J. Bale Sel. Wks. (Parker Soc.) 113 Is not Chrysostom an ententive doctor?
β. 1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 942 Intentyf, aye And dylygent.1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. liiiiv The kynge..was so vigilant, so circumspect and so intentyue.1641 Naunton's Fragmenta Regalia sig. C2 He..was wholly intentive to the service of his Mrs.1658 T. Bromhall Treat. Specters iii. 227 They..going nearer privily..the servants being intentive, flew upon them.1670 T. Garencières tr. Famous Conclave wherein Clement VIII was elected Pope 10 Montalto..was..intentive to continue his solicitation.1835 Sir T. Hardy tr. Writ, 4 John, De Intendendo in Rot. Litt. Pat. Introd. 6 We command you to be intentive to him in all things as our Seneschal, and to execute his commands.]
2. Of the faculties, thoughts, actions, looks, etc.: Intently bent or directed.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > earnest attention, concentration > [adjective]
intentivec1386
intendable1390
studiousa1400
diligentc1400
intendantc1440
suspensec1450
attent1482
heartbounda1586
searchful1594
intent1610
wist1615
wistful1616
intense1640
imminent1641
concentrative1725
well-attending1725
acuminated1786
spell-bound1799
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > notice, observation > [adjective] > observing closely > of gaze, etc.
intentivec1386
fixed1552
searching1597
intent1606
intented1633
unwrested1712
unwandering1740
inspecting1788
c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋707 Ententif desir to byen thyng espiritueel.
1475 Bk. Noblesse (Roxb.) 70 The saide Cirus emploied..intentife besynesse in..labourage of his londis.
1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos ii. C iij b They whusted all, and fixt with eies ententiue did behold.
a1592 R. Greene Sc. Hist. Iames IV (1598) ii. sig. Ev His to intentiue trust too flatterers.
1637 T. Heywood True Descr. Royall Ship 22 My purpose, which is fully intentive upon brevity.
1655 H. Vaughan Silex Scintillans (ed. 2) ii. 7 The youthful world's gray fathers..Did with intentive looks watch every hour For thy new light.
1725 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey II. vi. 80 Blushes ill-restrain'd betray Her thoughts intentive on the bridal day.
1844 A. R. Smith Adventures Mr. Ledbury III. i. 3 Many..were at breakfast..with such intentive appetites, that they took no notice of the courteous salute.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.c1290
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