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单词 irish cross
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Irish cross
Irish cross n. (a) a cross having a ring encircling the intersection of the vertical and horizontal beams; = Celtic cross n. at Celtic adj. and n. Compounds 1; (b) Heraldry (esp. with reference to the Union flag) = cross of St. Patrick n. at cross n. 18a.
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society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > cross > [noun] > other types of cross
potencec1460
cross patonce1562
entrailed1562
Avellan1610
Greek cross1725
Latin cross1797
pendall?1828
spindle cross1828
Irish cross1832
cross patée1844
Celtic cross1857
Teutonic cross1882
1832 T. Cromwell Druid Notes 141 All the very curious, and often elegant, Irish Crosses.
1857 W. R. Wilde Descriptive Catal. Antiq. Mus. Royal Irish Acad. 107 The ancient Irish cross, carved in relief, the arms of which are enclosed within a circle.
1858 E. Davenport Jamie's Questions 84 ‘Will you help me to make the flag, mama?’ ‘Yes, my dear boy; the Irish cross should be transposed so as to show more of St. Andrew's cross.’
1955 Seanchas Ardmhacha 1 ii. 108 The general components of an Irish cross are the base, or pedestal, the shaft with a transom and..a ring.
1965 C. Pama Lions & Virgins v. 44 The two saltires of St. Andrew and St. Patrick... The Scottish cross became one tenth of the breadth of the flag and the Irish cross only one fifteenth.
2002 G. F. Snyder Irish Jesus 15 This interest in the sun continued into the culture of the insular Celts to the point that the distinguishing mark of an Irish cross is the circle (sun) around the crossbars or spokes.
extracted from Irishadj.adv.n.
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