单词 | interpolation |
释义 | interpolationn.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > polishing > [noun] polishing1419 glazingc1440 furbishing1463 interpolation1623 furbishment1850 the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun] > renovation or renewal > refurbishment repolishing1592 interpolation1623 furbishinga1640 furbish1839 refurbishing1844 revamping1849 furbishment1850 revamp1852 refurbishment1881 refurb1976 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Interpolation, a polishing. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Interpolation, a new dressing or polishing a thing, a scowring or furbishing. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 281 Some may still suspect, all this to have been..but a Refinement and Interpolation of Paganism. 2. a. The action of interpolating a writing, or a word, etc. therein (cf. senses 2, 3 of the verb); the condition or fact of being interpolated. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [noun] > reading > interpolated word or passage > action of interpolating interpolation1612 enfarcing1623 embolism1772 the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun] > that which is interjacent > something interposed interjection1598 intercalation1649 interposition1650 interpositive1650 interlineary1670 interlocation1834 interpolation1851 interlay1901 1612 J. Selden in M. Drayton Poly-olbion iv. Illustr. 73 Our Chronologies, which are by transcribing, interpolation, misprinting..now and then strangely disordered. 1720 D. Waterland 8 Serm. Divinity of Christ 64 Any pretence of Forgery or Interpolation does but expose the Man that makes it. 1851 R. Hussey Rise Papal Power iii. 149 This end was carried out by interpolations and falsification of ecclesiastical documents. a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) IV. xxxiv. 194 Rules, by which the authenticity or spuriousness, the integrity or interpolation, of a writing is to be judged. b. With plural. An interpolated word or passage. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [noun] > reading > interpolated word or passage surreptiona1667 interpolation1676 1676 J. Evelyn Let. 8 Feb. in J. Aubrey Nat. Hist. Surrey (1719) I. sig. A7 I beseech you to accept, or pardon these trifling Interpolations, which I have presum'd to send you. 1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 78. ⁋6 That the word Oxford was an Interpolation of some Oxonian instead of Cambridge. 1849 W. Irving Mahomet (1853) viii. 42 Both were pronounced errors and interpolations of the expounders. 1867 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest I. v. 306 (note) That the name Aulaf is an interpolation in the text. 3. a. The action of introducing or inserting among other things or between the members of any series. Also with an and plural: An insertion. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun] > action of placing between interposition1412 object1526 objectionc1550 interplacing1567 interjecture1578 interlarding1581 interjecting1583 chopping1587 interjection1598 interpose1610 interlocation1611 interposal1625 intermission1628 interposure1628 intercalation1649 interposing1657 interpolation1849 sandwiching1877 intrapolation1956 1849 R. I. Murchison Siluria viii. 171 The interpolation of fossiliferous..rocks. 1860 J. Phillips Life on Earth 207 The Permian series contains some Mesozoic interpolations. 1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic ix. 295 The vice [reasoning in a circle] is usually concealed by the interpolation of intermediate propositions. 1875 F. A. G. Ouseley Treat. Musical Form ii. 17 An expansion of a regular four-bar phrase of two strains, formed by the interpolation of an additional strain. b. Mathematics. The process of inserting in a series an intermediate number or quantity ascertained by calculation from those already known. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > numerical arrangement > [noun] > set > sequence > series > insertion in interpolation1763 1763 W. Emerson Method of Increments Pref. p. iv The Differential Method of Mr. Sterling, which he applies to the summation and interpolation of series. 1814 J. Playfair Outl. Nat. Philos. II. i. vi. 85 The manner of finding an equation between the time and any quantity determined by observations, made at given intervals of time, is called the Method of Interpolation. 1814 J. Playfair Outl. Nat. Philos. II. App. 220 The most useful interpolations are, when the time is one of the unknown quantities [etc.]. 1816 tr. S. F. Lacroix Elem. Treat. Differential & Integral Calculus 551 One of the principal uses of the Calculus of Differences consists in the Interpolation of Series. 1872 W. M. Watts Index of Spectra p. ix If the line..lies near to the two reference lines, but not between them, the interpolation formula..must be replaced by one of the two following extrapolation formulæ. 1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIII. 13/1 All tables of proportional parts may be regarded as interpolation tables. 1928 Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. LXXXVIII. 511 The interpolation formula known as Bessel's but really discovered by Newton. 1968 L. Fox & D. F. Mayers Computing Methods for Scientists & Engineers viii. 147 Moreover the ‘interpolation coefficients’..are available in tabular form,..and our interpolation process is reasonably straightforward. 1970 O. Dopping Computers & Data Processing xvi. 256 The computer calculates a first approximation to the desired address by interpolation between the known minimum and maximum values of the argument. ΘΚΠ the world > time > [noun] > stretch, period, or portion of time > period of time between events or interval waya1300 distancec1330 interstition1390 spacea1400 pastimea1513 vacance1533 intermission?1566 vacation1567 intervallum1574 interim1579 between-timea1586 wem1599 parenthesis1600 intermedium1611 betweena1616 fore-while?1615 interpolation1615 vacancya1616 interval1616 interstitium1624 slatcha1625 interspace1629 intermissa1633 between-spacea1641 interregnum1659 intervalea1661 interlapse1666 interlude1751 in-between1815 lapse1817 intermezzo1851 meanwhile1872 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 55 The mutation or change of bloud into a bone, cannot be accomplished but by long interpolation and many meane alterations. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1612 |
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